Biblical Understanding of Marriage and Divorce

by Devis | 17 July 2018 08:46 am07

Marriage, according to the Bible, is a sacred and lifelong covenant established by God. The Bible provides clear guidelines on the purpose of marriage, as well as the conditions under which divorce is permitted. Below is a clear and organized explanation of what the Bible says about marriage and divorce.


1. The Divine Purpose of Marriage

In Matthew 19:3-8, Jesus gives the foundational view of marriage:

Marriage was created by God to be a union of love, companionship, and faithfulness. It is meant to be an unbreakable bond that reflects God’s love for His people.


2. When Is Divorce Allowed?

While marriage is intended to be lifelong, the Bible acknowledges that divorce may be necessary under certain circumstances. The primary reasons for divorce outlined in the Bible are:

A) Adultery (Sexual Immorality)

In Matthew 19:9, Jesus allows divorce in the case of adultery:

However, forgiveness is encouraged. Just as Christ forgives us for spiritual unfaithfulness, we are encouraged to forgive our spouses and seek reconciliation if possible. Regarding forgiveness, Jesus tells us to forgive “seven times seventy” (Matthew 18:22), which emphasizes that there is no room for divorce unless absolutely necessary. It is far, far, far from God’s ideal, and divorce should be the last option after every effort of reconciliation has been exhausted.

B) Abandonment by an Unbelieving Spouse

In cases where one spouse is a believer and the other is not, the Bible allows for divorce if the unbelieving spouse chooses to leave. This situation is explained in 1 Corinthians 7:12-16:

However, if the unbelieving spouse is willing to stay, the believing spouse is expected to remain faithful.


3. What Does the Bible Say About Remarriage?

In the case of a believer being abandoned by an unbelieving spouse, they are free to remarry, but it must be “in the Lord” (1 Corinthians 7:39).


4. The Sanctity and Importance of Marriage

The Bible emphasizes that marriage should be honored and respected by everyone. In Hebrews 13:4, we read:

God takes marriage seriously, and His desire is for couples to remain faithful and committed to each other. Malachi 2:16 expresses God’s disapproval of divorce: “For I hate divorce, says the Lord God of Israel.”


5. The Spiritual Impact of Divorce

Divorce, according to the Bible, brings spiritual consequences:

Therefore, it is essential to work toward healing, forgiveness, and reconciliation, as divorce should be a last resort.


6. What Does God Want from Married Couples?

Marriage should be characterized by:


Conclusion: The Importance of Marriage and Staying Committed

Marriage is a gift from God and should be cherished. It is meant to reflect the relationship between Christ and the Church. Divorce, though allowed in certain cases, is not God’s ideal, and it is only permitted in the case of sexual immorality or abandonment by an unbelieving spouse.

Married couples are encouraged to work through difficulties, seek forgiveness, and remain committed to one another. God’s grace and blessings are available to those who honor their marriage vows and maintain a relationship of love, respect, and faithfulness.

May God bless your marriage and guide you in every step.

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