Who Were the Chaldeans?

by Rittha Naftal | 3 November 2020 08:46 pm11

The Chaldeans were the ancient inhabitants of the city of Babylon, a prominent city in the region of present-day Iraq. The term “Chaldeans” is often used in the Bible to refer to the people of Babylon. These people are historically significant because they were the ones who captured the Israelites and took them into captivity in Babylon, as mentioned in various biblical passages.

For instance, in Jeremiah 21:8-10 (NKJV), it says:

And you shall say to this people, ‘Thus says the Lord: “Behold, I set before you the way of life and the way of death. He who remains in this city shall die by the sword, by famine, and by pestilence; but he who goes out and defects to the Chaldeans who besiege you, he shall live, and his life shall be as a prize to him. For I have set My face against this city for adversity and not for good,” says the Lord. “It shall be given into the hand of the king of Babylon, and he shall burn it with fire.”‘”

This passage refers to the judgment that was coming upon the city of Jerusalem, and how those who fled to the Chaldeans (Babylonians) could survive.

Similarly, Ezra 5:12 (NKJV) recounts the story of the Israelites’ captivity under Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon:

But because our fathers provoked the God of heaven to wrath, He gave them into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, the Chaldean, who destroyed this temple and carried the people away to Babylon.”

Before the Israelites were taken into captivity, the city of Babylon was already well-established. Interestingly, Abraham, the patriarch of the Israelites, originally came from Ur of the Chaldeans, as described in Genesis 11:31 (NKJV):

Terah took his son Abram and his grandson Lot the son of Haran, and his daughter-in-law Sarai, his son Abram’s wife, and they went out with them from Ur of the Chaldeans to go to the land of Canaan; and they came to Haran and dwelt there.”

Thus, the Chaldeans were not only the people of Babylon but also the ancestors of important biblical figures like Abraham.

Chaldeans as Symbolic of Spiritual Babylon

The Chaldeans in the Bible were a significant historical group, but there is also a spiritual aspect to their mention. In Revelation 17, the Apostle John speaks of “Babylon the Great,” a city that represents a powerful spiritual and moral force that leads people into error. Revelation 14:8 (NKJV) says:

And another angel followed, saying, ‘Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great city, because she has made all nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication.'”

This “Babylon” is not just a physical city but represents a system of false worship, idolatry, and corruption that leads people away from God. This is referred to as spiritual Babylon.

Spiritual Babylon is a metaphor for any religious or societal system that distorts the truth of God’s Word and leads people into spiritual bondage. It seduces nations into moral decay and rebellion against God’s truth, much like the literal Babylonian empire seduced Israel into idolatry and captivity. The Bible warns that this system will ultimately fall, just as ancient Babylon did.

In Revelation 18:2 (NKJV), the fall of this spiritual Babylon is further emphasized:

And he cried mightily with a loud voice, saying, ‘Babylon the great is fallen, is fallen, and has become a dwelling place of demons, a prison for every foul spirit, and a cage for every unclean and hated bird!'”

This symbolic “Babylon” represents not just ancient pagan practices but also modern systems of false religion and worldliness that oppose the truth of Christ. Today, this spiritual Babylon still exists in various forms, especially through false teachings, idolatry, materialism, and religious systems that stray from the Gospel of Jesus Christ.

Is Spiritual Babylon Active Today?

Yes, spiritual Babylon is very much active today. The influence of this “Babylon” can be seen in many aspects of modern society, particularly in false religions and even distorted forms of Christianity that do not adhere to the true gospel of Christ. Many people are still being taken captive by this system unknowingly, deceived by doctrines and practices that pull them further away from the true teachings of Scripture.

As Revelation 18:4 (NKJV) warns:

And I heard another voice from heaven saying, ‘Come out of her, my people, lest you share in her sins, and lest you receive of her plagues.'”

This call to “come out” of Babylon is a call to reject falsehoods and seek the truth in Jesus Christ, embracing the true freedom found in Him.

The Urgency of Salvation

The Bible also reminds us of the urgent need for salvation, as the return of Jesus Christ is imminent. In Hebrews 10:37 (NKJV), we read:

For yet a little while, and He who is coming will come and will not tarry.”

This verse emphasizes that the return of Christ is near, and we should not wait to make things right with God. The Bible teaches that salvation is available now and that we must take hold of it immediately.

Romans 10:9-10 (NKJV) clearly explains how to be saved:

That if you confess with your mouth the Lord Jesus and believe in your heart that God has raised Him from the dead, you will be saved. For with the heart one believes unto righteousness, and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation.”

If you have not yet accepted Christ, it is important to do so today, without delay. Repent of your sins and trust in the finished work of Jesus Christ on the cross. He offers forgiveness and eternal life to all who call upon His name.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Chaldeans were the ancient inhabitants of Babylon, and while their historical role was significant, they also serve as a symbol in the Bible for systems of falsehood and spiritual bondage, which continue to impact the world today. The Bible warns against being entangled in the spiritual “Babylon” that leads to destruction. Therefore, it is crucial to respond to God’s call to salvation through Jesus Christ, as His return is near, and the time to be reconciled with God is now.

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Source URL: https://wingulamashahidi.org/en/2020/11/03/who-were-the-chaldeans/