by Magdalena Kessy | 9 December 2021 08:46 am12
— A Biblical and Theological Reflection
The phrase “whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven” comes from Matthew 18:18 (NIV):
“Truly I tell you, whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be loosed in heaven.”
To understand this verse in its full context, we need to begin with Matthew 18:15–17 (NIV), which lays out the steps for dealing with sin within the Christian community:
“If your brother or sister sins, go and point out their fault, just between the two of you. If they listen to you, you have won them over.
But if they will not listen, take one or two others along, so that ‘every matter may be established by the testimony of two or three witnesses.’
If they still refuse to listen, tell it to the church; and if they refuse to listen even to the church, treat them as you would a pagan or a tax collector.”
Theological Insight #1: The Church’s Authority to Judge Righteously
In this passage, Jesus gives the church—not just individuals—the authority to make binding decisions regarding discipline and restoration. This authority is not arbitrary but grounded in heavenly affirmation when exercised in accordance with God’s will and Word. The terms “bind” and “loose” were familiar in Jewish rabbinic tradition, referring to permitting or forbidding actions based on the Law.
Thus, when Jesus says “whatever you bind… will be bound in heaven,” He is essentially saying that the decisions of a properly functioning and Spirit-led church carry eternal significance.
John 20:23 (NIV): “If you forgive anyone’s sins, their sins are forgiven; if you do not forgive them, they are not forgiven.”
Theological Insight #2: Responsibility to Respond to Correction
Jesus emphasized the importance of listening to correction. When a believer is confronted about sin and refuses to repent—after personal, group, and church-level rebukes—he or she is to be treated as “a pagan or a tax collector,” not as a punishment, but as a recognition that the person has placed themselves outside the fellowship of believers. This is meant to stir repentance, not condemnation.
Hebrews 12:6 (NIV):
“Because the Lord disciplines the one he loves, and he chastens everyone he accepts as his son.”
Theological Insight #3: Rejection of the Gospel Has Consequences
Jesus, when sending out His disciples, made it clear that rejection of their message was not a small matter.
Mark 6:11 (NIV):
“And if any place will not welcome you or listen to you, leave that place and shake the dust off your feet as a testimony against them.”
Shaking off dust was a symbolic act signifying that the people had rejected God’s Word. This act also implied that heaven’s favor was withdrawn from them due to their hard-heartedness.
In the book of Acts, Paul and Barnabas did the same when they were rejected:
Acts 13:51 (NIV):
“So they shook the dust off their feet as a warning to them and went to Iconium.”
This pattern shows that when people repeatedly reject God’s correction and truth, they close the door to grace and invite judgment.
Theological Insight #4: God’s Delegated Authority to the Church
Jesus affirms that listening to His messengers is equivalent to listening to Him:
Luke 10:16 (NIV):
“Whoever listens to you listens to me; whoever rejects you rejects me; but whoever rejects me rejects him who sent me.”
This means that rejecting a genuine warning or call to repentance from a believer or the church is a rejection of Christ Himself.
A Call to Action: Don’t Take the Gospel Lightly
If you are living in sin and the church, led by Scripture and love, warns you—take it seriously. Ignoring these warnings can have eternal consequences. The decision of the church to “release” you due to unrepentance could mean that even heaven affirms your spiritual separation until you repent.
Hebrews 3:15 (NIV):
“Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts.”
God’s desire is not to condemn you but to bring you back. He gives multiple chances, but the window of grace is not limitless.
2 Peter 3:9 (NIV):
“The Lord is not slow in keeping his promise… He is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance.”
Final Words: Maranatha (The Lord is Coming Soon!)
So, listen when God speaks—whether through Scripture, a fellow believer, or the church. The message is clear: repent, return, and be restored.
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