THE GREAT MYSTERY OF DIVINITY

by esther phinias | 31 March 2022 08:46 am03

The Scriptures declare…

1 Timothy 3:16 (ESV) —

“Great indeed, we confess, is the mystery of godliness: He was manifested in the flesh, vindicated by the Spirit, seen by angels, proclaimed among the nations, believed on in the world, taken up in glory.

The term godliness here denotes the profound divinity of God. To say “the mystery of godliness is great” is to affirm that the revelation of God’s nature and being, especially in Christ, is vast, profound, and beyond full human comprehension.

This divinity is centered on the person of God, particularly as He revealed Himself in the incarnation—who He is, how He exists eternally, how He made Himself known, and how He operates in creation and redemption.

By divine grace, the Apostle Paul was given insight into this mystery by the Holy Spirit, and he affirms with absolute confidence what was once hidden now made manifest.

1. GOD WAS MANIFESTED IN THE FLESH

When was God manifested in the flesh? It was in the person of Jesus Christ—fully God and fully man (John 1:14). This is the cornerstone of Christian theology: the Incarnation. Jesus is the eternal Word (Logos) who became flesh and dwelt among us.

John 1:1,14 (ESV) —

“In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God… And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.

This doctrine is unique because it affirms that God did not merely appear or act through a human, but became truly human, while remaining fully divine—the hypostatic union.

The Old Testament prophets foretold this mystery:

Isaiah 9:6 (ESV) —

“For to us a child is born, to us a son is given… and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.

2. HE WAS VINDICATED BY THE SPIRIT

The Spirit’s vindication refers to the justification and affirmation of Jesus’ divine identity and mission through the Holy Spirit.

Romans 1:4 (ESV) —

“And was declared to be the Son of God in power according to the Spirit of holiness by his resurrection from the dead…

The resurrection is the Spirit’s ultimate seal of approval, confirming Jesus’ sinless life, divine nature, and messianic role. The Spirit’s power enabled Jesus to perform miracles, cast out demons, and conquer death—signs that He alone has divine authority.

3. HE WAS SEEN BY ANGELS

Angelic beings played a role in both the announcement and the ministry of Christ. They announced His birth (Luke 2:8-14), ministered to Him (Matthew 4:11; Hebrews 1:14), and continue to witness the unfolding of God’s redemptive plan.

Hebrews 1:6 (ESV) —

“And again, when he brings the firstborn into the world, he says, ‘Let all God’s angels worship him.’

That angels “saw” Jesus emphasizes His real incarnation—God truly made visible in human flesh, confirming the reality of the mystery.

4. HE WAS PROCLAIMED AMONG THE NATIONS

The gospel, once a secret mystery, was now to be proclaimed to all nations.

Mark 16:15 (ESV) —

“And he said to them, ‘Go into all the world and proclaim the gospel to the whole creation.

This global proclamation fulfilled the promise to Abraham that through his offspring all nations would be blessed (Genesis 12:3). The church is commissioned to spread this message of salvation universally.

5. HE WAS BELIEVED ON IN THE WORLD

Jesus Christ is uniquely the object of faith for billions. The global response is diverse but the truth remains—His lordship is confessed by many, and His identity as the Son of God is affirmed.

John 12:42-43 (ESV) —

“Nevertheless, many even of the authorities believed in him, but for fear of the Pharisees they did not confess it, so that they would not be put out of the synagogue.

Faith in Jesus is not limited by culture or nation, and ultimately every knee will bow.

Philippians 2:10-11 (ESV) —

“So that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.

6. HE WAS TAKEN UP IN GLORY

After His resurrection, Jesus was ascended into heaven, glorified and exalted at the right hand of God.

Acts 1:9 (ESV) —

“And when he had said these things, as they were looking on, he was lifted up, and a cloud took him out of their sight.

 

John 3:13 (ESV) —

No one has ascended into heaven except he who descended from heaven, the Son of Man.

This ascension confirms Christ’s divine authority, completing His earthly mission and preparing a place for believers (John 14:2-3).

Theological Significance and Application:

This great mystery was hidden in ages past but has now been revealed for our salvation (Romans 16:25-26). Knowing Jesus is fully God and fully man anchors Christian faith in a God who is both transcendent and immanent.

Paul’s purpose in writing this was to strengthen our faith and encourage steadfast belief in Jesus Christ as the divine Savior. When we grasp the mystery of Christ’s incarnation and exaltation, it fills us with assurance, courage, and hope. Nothing can destroy us when God Himself is with us.

Our response should be more than intellectual assent; it should be living faith that transforms us: baptism, receiving the Holy Spirit, separating from worldly ways, and uniting with other believers as we await the new heaven and new earth.

Maranatha! — Come, Lord Jesus!

 

 

 

 

 

 

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