by Dorcas Kulwa | 22 July 2023 08:46 am07
(Proverbs 14:34)
Question: The Bible declares, “Righteousness exalts a nation…” (Proverbs 14:34). But what does this actually mean on a deeper, spiritual level? What role does righteousness play in the rise—or fall—of a nation?
Proverbs 14:34 (ESV) –
“Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a reproach to any people.”
This verse highlights a powerful spiritual law: the moral and spiritual condition of a nation determines its standing before God. Righteousness brings exaltation—favor, prosperity, peace, and security. Sin, on the other hand, brings shame, destruction, and decline.
In modern society, people often equate righteousness with good deeds, philanthropy, or moral behavior. While these are commendable, biblical righteousness goes beyond good works. It involves a right standing before God, which is only possible through faith and obedience to His will.
Psalm 112:1 (NKJV) –
“Blessed is the man who fears the Lord, who delights greatly in His commandments.”
Romans 3:10 (ESV) –
“None is righteous, no, not one.”
This shows us that no one is inherently righteous by their own merit. Righteousness must come from God.
Under the New Covenant, righteousness is not earned by human effort but is imputed (credited) to us through faith in Jesus Christ.
Galatians 2:16 (NKJV) –
“Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law but by faith in Jesus Christ… for by the works of the law no flesh shall be justified.”
Romans 5:1 (NIV) –
“Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.”
Thus, a truly righteous nation is not simply one filled with good people—it is one filled with God-fearing believers who walk in the righteousness of Christ.
The story of Abraham interceding for Sodom (Genesis 18) reveals a vital theological truth: God spares judgment when righteous people are present.
Genesis 18:32 (NKJV) –
“Then he said, ‘Let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak but once more: Suppose ten should be found there?’ And He said, ‘I will not destroy it for the sake of ten.’”
Despite Sodom’s rampant wickedness, God was willing to spare the entire city for the sake of just ten righteous people. This shows how even a small righteous remnant can preserve a nation from judgment.
The destruction came only because no righteous remnant was found (Genesis 19:24–25).
Scripture shows that when righteousness governs, a nation thrives.
Proverbs 29:2 (ESV) –
“When the righteous increase, the people rejoice, but when the wicked rule, the people groan.”
Righteousness in leadership leads to justice, equity, and peace, while corruption and ungodliness bring oppression and instability. This is why Scripture emphasizes praying for leaders (1 Timothy 2:1–2), so that righteousness may be established in governance.
In 2 Thessalonians 2, Paul teaches that the presence of the Church—the body of Christ—acts as a spiritual barrier restraining lawlessness.
2 Thessalonians 2:6–7 (ESV) –
“And you know what is restraining him now so that he may be revealed in his time. For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work. Only he who now restrains it will do so until he is out of the way.”
This refers to the Holy Spirit’s influence through the Church. Once the Church is taken out of the world (at the Rapture), the full weight of sin and rebellion will be unleashed. Until then, believers are like spiritual anchors, preserving order and withholding judgment.
As seen throughout biblical history, when a nation turns its back on God—when idolatry, immorality, and injustice replace righteousness—God often gives that nation over to judgment.
Jeremiah 5:1 (NIV) –
“Go up and down the streets of Jerusalem… If you can find but one person who deals honestly and seeks the truth, I will forgive this city.”
God is merciful, but persistent sin and the absence of righteous people eventually invite His discipline.
This is a personal call to everyone: Are you truly righteous before God?
It’s not about religion, church attendance, or morality alone. Righteousness is about surrendering to Jesus Christ, being cleansed by His blood, and walking in obedience to His Word.
Romans 10:9–10 (ESV)
“If you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved… For with the heart one believes and is justified.”
2 Corinthians 5:21 (ESV) –
“For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.”
The prosperity, peace, and spiritual covering of any nation rest not in its wealth, military, or education—but in its moral and spiritual foundation.
Psalm 33:12(ESV)
“Blessed is the nation whose God is the Lord, the people whom he has chosen as his heritage!”
If we want our cities and nations to be preserved, we must pursue true righteousness—not just as individuals, but as a people. And that righteousness must be rooted in Christ.
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