What is fish spears? (Job 41:7)

by MarryEdwardd | 24 July 2025 08:46 am07

Job 41:7: “Can you fill his hide with harpoons, or his head with fishing spears?”

In the context of Job 41, God describes a creature that has fascinated theologians and scholars for centuries: the Leviathan—a terrifying and indomitable creature, likely a crocodile or sea monster, though some scholars suggest it could represent a mythical beast or even Satan himself (cf. Revelation 12:9). The term fish spears refers to specialized harpoons or spears used by fishermen to capture large, elusive fish. These harpoons are designed to pierce the tough hide of the creature, but even with such tools, the creature remains unfazed—symbolizing its unparalleled strength.

fish spears?, in its biblical context, represents the difficulty of controlling or overcoming something with inherent power. God is emphasizing Job’s inability to control or defeat the Leviathan, just as humans are powerless against forces that are outside of their control—whether physical or spiritual. The passage uses this creature as a metaphor for the power of God’s creation and the incomprehensible nature of divine authority.

Job’s Dialogue with God

The conversation between Job and God, spanning chapters 38-41, is a profound theological exploration of divine sovereignty and human limitations. Job has questioned God’s justice in his suffering, and God responds by describing the majesty and mystery of creation—specifically creatures like the Leviathan. Throughout this exchange, God emphasizes that human beings cannot fathom the depth of His wisdom and power (Job 38:4, Isaiah 55:8-9). God doesn’t give Job an answer to his suffering directly, but He reveals His greatness, urging Job to trust His sovereignty.

In Job 41:1, God asks Job, “Can you pull in the Leviathan with a fishhook or tie down its tongue with a rope?”

This question highlights the impossibility of controlling such a formidable creature, emphasizing God’s supreme power over creation. The Leviathan, much like the challenges that Job faces, is beyond human ability to control or understand, pointing to the mystery of divine providence.

The Strength of the Leviathan (Job 41:7-26)

God continues to describe the Leviathan’s impenetrable armor and unyielding nature.

Job 41:26-27: “The sword that strikes him will not hold, nor the spear, nor the dart, nor the javelin. He regards iron as straw and bronze as rotten wood.”

The creature’s invulnerability is highlighted here, and it serves as a reminder of the unmatched strength that God possesses over all things. The Leviathan represents evil forces or the chaotic forces of nature, which God alone has the power to subdue. In biblical theology, such creatures are often seen as representations of evil or chaos (cf. Isaiah 27:1, Revelation 12:3-9), but God declares that He is the only one who has the power to control them. This is seen in God’s sovereignty over all powers, visible and invisible.

God’s point to Job is clear: If Job cannot control the Leviathan, then how can he expect to understand or challenge the Creator who made it? The rhetorical questions challenge Job’s limited understanding of God’s ways.

Theological Implications for the Believer

The Leviathan symbolizes the forces of darkness and destruction that humanity cannot conquer by itself. The strength and uncontrollability of the Leviathan point to the immense power of God and His ultimate authority over all things. As believers, we are reminded that in times of suffering, when we feel weak or unable to overcome our circumstances, we are called to trust in God’s sovereignty.

Isaiah 27:1 prophesies of the day when God will slay the Leviathan, symbolizing His victory over all evil:


“In that day, the Lord will punish with his sword, his fierce, great and powerful sword, Leviathan the gliding serpent, Leviathan the coiling serpent; he will slay the monster of the sea.”

This passage foreshadows the final victory over evil, which is ultimately realized through Jesus Christ, who conquers sin and death. In Revelation 20:10, Satan, the ultimate embodiment of chaos and evil, is cast into the lake of fire, symbolizing the triumph of God over all forces that stand against Him.

Salvation and the Victory in Christ

The key theological lesson in these passages is that human strength is insufficient to face the ultimate forces of evil. Without Christ, we are like weak fish, defenseless against the enemy. But in Christ, we find safety and security.

Romans 8:37 reminds us:
“In all these things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us.”

Through Christ’s death and resurrection, we are hidden in Him, protected from the powers of evil. Just as no weapon can pierce the hide of the Leviathan, no power of darkness can overcome the protection we have in Christ. Ephesians 6:10-18 describes the full armor of God, which enables believers to stand firm against the schemes of the devil. Christ is our refuge and strength, our shield against the enemy.

The Call to Trust in God’s Sovereignty

The final message of the book of Job is a call to trust in God’s sovereignty, even in the face of suffering. God’s ways are higher than ours (Isaiah 55:9), and although we may not understand the reasons for our pain, we are assured that God is in control, working all things for the good of those who love Him (Romans 8:28).

Psalm 18:2: “The Lord is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer; my God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold.”

Just as the Leviathan’s strength is unmatched by human weapons, so too is the strength of God’s protection for His people. When we are in Christ, we are untouchable by the forces of evil. Christ, in His victory over death, has disarmed the powers and authorities (Colossians 2:15), and we share in His triumph.


May the Lord bless you.
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Source URL: https://wingulamashahidi.org/en/2025/07/24/what-is-fish-spears-job-417/