{"id":46568,"date":"2022-02-02T07:50:36","date_gmt":"2022-02-02T04:50:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/?p=46568"},"modified":"2025-05-21T00:03:52","modified_gmt":"2025-05-20T21:03:52","slug":"who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/","title":{"rendered":"Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"flex basis-auto flex-col -mb-(--composer-overlap-px) [--composer-overlap-px:24px] grow overflow-hidden\">\n<div class=\"relative h-full\">\n<div class=\"flex h-full flex-col overflow-y-auto [scrollbar-gutter:stable_both-edges] @[84rem]\/thread:pt-(--header-height)\">\n<div class=\"@thread-xl\/thread:pt-header-height mt-1.5 flex flex-col text-sm keyboard-open:pb-[calc(var(--composer-height,100px)+var(--screen-keyboard-height,0))] pb-25\">\n<article class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full\" dir=\"auto\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-4\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto py-5 [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @[37rem]:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @[72rem]:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:32rem] @[34rem]:[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @[64rem]:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto flex max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 text-base gap-4 md:gap-5 lg:gap-6 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<div class=\"group\/conversation-turn relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\">\n<div class=\"relative flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"6fc8ec41-0280-419e-b0ce-7aac2acb1635\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-4-1-mini\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[3px]\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\">\n<p data-start=\"249\" data-end=\"559\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">The <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">term <\/span><strong data-start=\"258\" data-end=\"274\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Nicolaitan\u201d<\/span><\/strong> <span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">comes <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">from <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Greek <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">word <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">meaning <\/span><strong data-start=\"309\" data-end=\"354\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">\u201c<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">conquer\u201d <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">or \u201c<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">take <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">over <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">altar.\u201d<\/span><\/strong> <span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">This <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">doesn\u2019t <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">refer <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">physically <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">stealing <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">objects <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">or <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">people <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">from <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">altar, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">but <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">rather <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><strong data-start=\"445\" data-end=\"559\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">seizing <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">control <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">over <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">spiritual <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">leadership <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">authority <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">that <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">belongs <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Holy <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">within <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">church.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"561\" data-end=\"564\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"566\" data-end=\"609\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">What <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Does &#8220;<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Taking <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Over <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Altar&#8221; <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Mean?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"611\" data-end=\"703\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">In <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">early <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">church, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">church <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">was <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">meant <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">be <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">led <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">by <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">gifts <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Holy <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">such <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">as:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"705\" data-end=\"836\">\n<li data-start=\"705\" data-end=\"718\">\n<p data-start=\"707\" data-end=\"718\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Evangelism,<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"719\" data-end=\"735\">\n<p data-start=\"721\" data-end=\"735\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Pastoral <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">care,<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"736\" data-end=\"747\">\n<p data-start=\"738\" data-end=\"747\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Prophecy,<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"748\" data-end=\"759\">\n<p data-start=\"750\" data-end=\"759\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Teaching,<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"760\" data-end=\"782\">\n<p data-start=\"762\" data-end=\"782\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Speaking <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">in <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">tongues,<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"783\" data-end=\"798\">\n<p data-start=\"785\" data-end=\"798\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Miracles, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"799\" data-end=\"836\">\n<p data-start=\"801\" data-end=\"836\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Faith (<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">1 <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Corinthians <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">12:<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">4\u2013<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">11, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">ESV).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"838\" data-end=\"1104\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">These <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">spiritual <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">gifts <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">were <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">God\u2019s <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">way <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">guiding, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">edifying, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">building <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">up <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">body <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Christ. <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">However, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><strong data-start=\"946\" data-end=\"1104\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Nicolaitans <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">arose <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">as <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">a <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">small <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">faction <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">who <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">rejected <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit-<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">led <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">leadership <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">instead <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">sought <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">lead <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">church <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">through <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">human <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">wisdom, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">power, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">status.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1106\" data-end=\"1188\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Instead <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">allowing <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Holy <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">direct <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">church, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">they <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">took <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">control <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">using:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1190\" data-end=\"1340\">\n<li data-start=\"1190\" data-end=\"1215\">\n<p data-start=\"1192\" data-end=\"1215\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Their <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">own <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">philosophies,<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1216\" data-end=\"1238\">\n<p data-start=\"1218\" data-end=\"1238\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Intellectual <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">wisdom,<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1239\" data-end=\"1269\">\n<p data-start=\"1241\" data-end=\"1269\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Social <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">status <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">influence,<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1270\" data-end=\"1293\">\n<p data-start=\"1272\" data-end=\"1293\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Academic <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">credentials,<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1294\" data-end=\"1319\">\n<p data-start=\"1296\" data-end=\"1319\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Public <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">recognition, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1320\" data-end=\"1340\">\n<p data-start=\"1322\" data-end=\"1340\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Personal <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">charisma.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"1342\" data-end=\"1345\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"1347\" data-end=\"1386\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Biblical <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Context <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Nicolaitans<\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1388\" data-end=\"1466\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Jesus <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">clearly <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">condemns <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">deeds <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Nicolaitans <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">in <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Book <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Revelation:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1468\" data-end=\"1596\">\n<li data-start=\"1468\" data-end=\"1593\">\n<p data-start=\"1470\" data-end=\"1593\"><strong data-start=\"1470\" data-end=\"1495\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Revelation <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">2:<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">6 (<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">ESV):<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\"> \u201c<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">But <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">you <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">have <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">this <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">in <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">your <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">favor, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">that <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">you <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">hate <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">works <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Nicolaitans, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">which <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">I <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">also <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">hate.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1597\" data-end=\"1727\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">At <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">first, \u201c<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Nicolaitanism\u201d <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">was <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">manifested <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">in <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">their <\/span><em data-start=\"1647\" data-end=\"1656\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">actions<\/span><\/em><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">\u2014<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">this <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">faction <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">was <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">operating <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">covertly, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">undermining <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit-<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">led <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">authority.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1729\" data-end=\"1777\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Later, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">it <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">evolved <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">into <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">a <\/span><em data-start=\"1754\" data-end=\"1764\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">teaching<\/span><\/em> <span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">or <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">doctrine:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1779\" data-end=\"1996\">\n<li data-start=\"1779\" data-end=\"1996\">\n<p data-start=\"1781\" data-end=\"1996\"><strong data-start=\"1781\" data-end=\"1810\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Revelation <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">2:<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">15\u2013<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">16 (<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">NIV):<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\"> \u201c<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Likewise, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">you <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">also <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">have <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">those <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">who <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">hold <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">teaching <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Nicolaitans. <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Repent <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">therefore! <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Otherwise, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">I <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">will <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">soon <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">come <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">you <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">will <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">fight <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">against <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">them <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">with <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">sword <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">my <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">mouth.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1998\" data-end=\"2198\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">This <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">shows <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">that <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">not <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">only <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">were <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">they <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">practicing <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">these <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">errors, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">but <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">they <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">were <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">also <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">spreading <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">this <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">harmful <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">ideology, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">teaching <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">others <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">reject <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit\u2019s <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">authority <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">submit <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">human <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">leadership <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">instead.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"2200\" data-end=\"2203\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"2205\" data-end=\"2242\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">The <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Danger <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Nicolaitanism <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Today<\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2244\" data-end=\"2310\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">In <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">many <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">churches <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">today, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">influence <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Nicolaitanism <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">is <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">evident:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2312\" data-end=\"2762\">\n<li data-start=\"2312\" data-end=\"2451\">\n<p data-start=\"2314\" data-end=\"2451\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">The <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Holy <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit\u2019s <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">leadership <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">is <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">often <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">sidelined <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">in <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">favor <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">pre-<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">planned <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">liturgies <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">rigid <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">teaching <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">calendars <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">designed <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">by <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">human <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">leaders.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2452\" data-end=\"2641\">\n<p data-start=\"2454\" data-end=\"2641\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">A <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">person\u2019s <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">credibility <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">as <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">a <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">pastor <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">or <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">minister <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">is <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">often <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">measured <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">by <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">formal <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">theological <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">education <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">or <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">institutional <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">approval <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">rather <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">than <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">by <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">evidence <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit\u2019s <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">gifting <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">calling.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2642\" data-end=\"2762\">\n<p data-start=\"2644\" data-end=\"2762\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">New <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">prophetic <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">or <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit-<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">led <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">revelations <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">may <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">be <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">ignored <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">or <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">suppressed <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">if <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">they <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">don\u2019t <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">fit <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">into <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">established \u201c<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">program.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"2764\" data-end=\"2909\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">This <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">reflects <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">same <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">spirit <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Nicolaitanism, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">where <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">human <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">systems <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">hierarchies <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">replace <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">dynamic, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit-<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">led <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">guidance <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">early <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">church.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"2911\" data-end=\"2914\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"2916\" data-end=\"2943\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Theological <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Reflections<\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2945\" data-end=\"3226\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Nicolaitanism <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">is <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">essentially <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">a <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">rejection <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><strong data-start=\"2989\" data-end=\"3006\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">pneumatocracy<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">\u2014<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">rule <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">guidance <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Holy <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit\u2014<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">an <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">assertion <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><strong data-start=\"3068\" data-end=\"3085\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">anthropocracy<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">\u2014<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">human-<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">centered <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">authority. <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">It <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">opposes <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">biblical <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">teaching <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">that <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Church <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">is <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">led <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">empowered <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">by <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">God (<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">John <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">16:<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">13; <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Acts <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">1:<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">8).<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3228\" data-end=\"3470\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Satan, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">knowing <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">that <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">a <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit-<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">led <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">church <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">is <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">a <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">threat <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">his <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">kingdom, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">continually <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">seeks <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">quench <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Holy <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit\u2019s <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">work (<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">1 <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Thessalonians <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">5:<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">19). <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">This <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">is <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">why <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">he <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">inspires <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">empowers <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Nicolaitan-<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">like <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">movements <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">undermine <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit\u2019s <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">authority.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3472\" data-end=\"3611\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">However, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">God <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">always <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">preserves <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">a <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">faithful <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">remnant <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">who <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">refuse <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">quench <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">remain <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">open <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">His <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">leading (<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Zechariah <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">4:<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">6; <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Acts <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">2:<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">17).<\/span><\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"3613\" data-end=\"3616\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"3618\" data-end=\"3641\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Final <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Encouragement<\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3643\" data-end=\"3709\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Believers <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">today <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">are <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">called <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">resist <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">any <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">form <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Nicolaitanism <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">by:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3711\" data-end=\"3895\">\n<li data-start=\"3711\" data-end=\"3754\">\n<p data-start=\"3713\" data-end=\"3754\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Submitting <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Holy <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit\u2019s <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">guidance,<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3755\" data-end=\"3798\">\n<p data-start=\"3757\" data-end=\"3798\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Recognizing <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">honoring <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">spiritual <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">gifts,<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3799\" data-end=\"3836\">\n<p data-start=\"3801\" data-end=\"3836\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Being <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">open <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">to <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">fresh <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">revelation, <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">and<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3837\" data-end=\"3895\">\n<p data-start=\"3839\" data-end=\"3895\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Prioritizing <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit\u2019s <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">leadership <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">over <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">human <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">systems.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"3897\" data-end=\"3913\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">As <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Paul <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">exhorts:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3915\" data-end=\"3976\">\n<li data-start=\"3915\" data-end=\"3976\">\n<p data-start=\"3917\" data-end=\"3976\"><strong data-start=\"3917\" data-end=\"3948\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">1 <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Thessalonians <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">5:<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">19 (<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">NIV):<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\"> \u201c<\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Do <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">not <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">quench <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"3978\" data-end=\"4078\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">May <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">we <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">be <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">among <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">those <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">who <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">keep <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">fire <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">of <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Holy <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Spirit <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">alive <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">in <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">the <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">church <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">until <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Christ <\/span><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">returns.<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4080\" data-end=\"4094\"><strong data-start=\"4080\" data-end=\"4094\"><span class=\"_fadeIn_m1hgl_8\">Maranatha!<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4101\" data-end=\"4207\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class='share-to-whatsapp-wrapper'><div class='share-on-whsp'>Share on: <\/div><a data-text='Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation' data-link='https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/' class='whatsapp-button whatsapp-share'>WhatsApp<\/a><div class='clear '><\/div><\/div><p class=\"wpf_wrapper\"><a class=\"print_link\" href=\"\">Print this post<\/a><\/p><!-- .wpf_wrapper -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The term \u201cNicolaitan\u201d comes from the Greek word meaning \u201cto conquer\u201d or \u201cto take over the altar.\u201d This doesn\u2019t refer to physically stealing objects or people from the altar, but rather to seizing control over the spiritual leadership and authority that belongs to the Holy Spirit within the church. What Does &#8220;Taking Over the Altar&#8221; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1217,"featured_media":40292,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"episode_type":"audio","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16929],"tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-46568","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-home-en"],"episode_featured_image":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/download.png","episode_player_image":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/download.png","download_link":"","player_link":"","audio_player":false,"episode_data":{"playerMode":"dark","subscribeUrls":{"apple_podcasts":{"key":"apple_podcasts","url":"","label":"Apple Podcasts","class":"apple_podcasts","icon":"apple-podcasts.png"},"stitcher":{"key":"stitcher","url":"","label":"Stitcher","class":"stitcher","icon":"stitcher.png"},"google_podcasts":{"key":"google_podcasts","url":"","label":"Google Podcasts","class":"google_podcasts","icon":"google-podcasts.png"},"spotify":{"key":"spotify","url":"","label":"Spotify","class":"spotify","icon":"spotify.png"}},"rssFeedUrl":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/feed\/podcast\/wingu-la-mashahidi","embedCode":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"rJywTtKF7j\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/\">Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/embed\/#?secret=rJywTtKF7j\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" title=\"&#8220;Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation&#8221; &#8212; Wingu la Mashahidi\" data-secret=\"rJywTtKF7j\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script>\n\/*! This file is auto-generated *\/\n!function(d,l){\"use strict\";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&\"undefined\"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!\/[^a-zA-Z0-9]\/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),c=new RegExp(\"^https?:$\",\"i\"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display=\"none\";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute(\"style\"),\"height\"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):\"link\"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute(\"src\")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener(\"message\",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll(\"iframe.wp-embedded-content\"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute(\"data-secret\"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+=\"#?secret=\"+t,e.setAttribute(\"data-secret\",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:\"ready\",secret:t},\"*\")},!1)))}(window,document);\n\/\/# sourceURL=https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-embed.min.js\n<\/script>\n"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation &#8211; Site title<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation &#8211; Site title\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The term \u201cNicolaitan\u201d comes from the Greek word meaning \u201cto conquer\u201d or \u201cto take over the altar.\u201d This doesn\u2019t refer to physically stealing objects or people from the altar, but rather to seizing control over the spiritual leadership and authority that belongs to the Holy Spirit within the church. What Does &#8220;Taking Over the Altar&#8221; [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Wingu la Mashahidi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Wingu-La-Mashahidi-215927442275090\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-02-02T04:50:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-05-20T21:03:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/download.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"266\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"190\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Rittha Naftal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@wingukuu07\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@wingukuu07\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Rittha Naftal\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Rittha Naftal\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/739ac38c7a584d230ece28aafe5f4f22\"},\"headline\":\"Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-02-02T04:50:36+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-05-20T21:03:52+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":586,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/download.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"home\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\\\/\",\"name\":\"Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation &#8211; Site title\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/download.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-02-02T04:50:36+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-05-20T21:03:52+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/download.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/download.png\",\"width\":266,\"height\":190},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Wingu la Mashahidi\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"The Cloud Of Witnesses\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/08\\\/15420967_113066522521748_8712116330127403860_n.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/08\\\/15420967_113066522521748_8712116330127403860_n.jpg\",\"width\":308,\"height\":308,\"caption\":\"The Cloud Of Witnesses\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/web.facebook.com\\\/Wingu-La-Mashahidi-215927442275090\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/wingukuu07\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/wingulamashahidi.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/739ac38c7a584d230ece28aafe5f4f22\",\"name\":\"Rittha Naftal\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c86e481b61a8e5486ee246cfd4e1f5bba73d62a16213f6b2379695d692c50a29?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c86e481b61a8e5486ee246cfd4e1f5bba73d62a16213f6b2379695d692c50a29?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/c86e481b61a8e5486ee246cfd4e1f5bba73d62a16213f6b2379695d692c50a29?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Rittha Naftal\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation &#8211; Site title","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation &#8211; Site title","og_description":"The term \u201cNicolaitan\u201d comes from the Greek word meaning \u201cto conquer\u201d or \u201cto take over the altar.\u201d This doesn\u2019t refer to physically stealing objects or people from the altar, but rather to seizing control over the spiritual leadership and authority that belongs to the Holy Spirit within the church. What Does &#8220;Taking Over the Altar&#8221; [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/","og_site_name":"Wingu la Mashahidi","article_publisher":"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Wingu-La-Mashahidi-215927442275090\/","article_published_time":"2022-02-02T04:50:36+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-05-20T21:03:52+00:00","og_image":[{"width":266,"height":190,"url":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/download.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Rittha Naftal","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@wingukuu07","twitter_site":"@wingukuu07","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Rittha Naftal","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/"},"author":{"name":"Rittha Naftal","@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/739ac38c7a584d230ece28aafe5f4f22"},"headline":"Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation","datePublished":"2022-02-02T04:50:36+00:00","dateModified":"2025-05-20T21:03:52+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/"},"wordCount":586,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/download.png","articleSection":["home"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/","url":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/","name":"Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation &#8211; Site title","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/download.png","datePublished":"2022-02-02T04:50:36+00:00","dateModified":"2025-05-20T21:03:52+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/download.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/download.png","width":266,"height":190},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/2022\/02\/02\/who-are-the-nicolaitans-a-biblical-explanation\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Who Are the Nicolaitans? A Biblical Explanation"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/","name":"Wingu la Mashahidi","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/#organization","name":"The Cloud Of Witnesses","url":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/15420967_113066522521748_8712116330127403860_n.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/15420967_113066522521748_8712116330127403860_n.jpg","width":308,"height":308,"caption":"The Cloud Of Witnesses"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/Wingu-La-Mashahidi-215927442275090\/","https:\/\/x.com\/wingukuu07"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/739ac38c7a584d230ece28aafe5f4f22","name":"Rittha Naftal","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c86e481b61a8e5486ee246cfd4e1f5bba73d62a16213f6b2379695d692c50a29?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c86e481b61a8e5486ee246cfd4e1f5bba73d62a16213f6b2379695d692c50a29?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c86e481b61a8e5486ee246cfd4e1f5bba73d62a16213f6b2379695d692c50a29?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Rittha Naftal"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46568","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1217"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46568"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46568\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46569,"href":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46568\/revisions\/46569"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40292"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46568"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wingulamashahidi.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=46568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}