Title 2024

Bible Verses About Finding Favor

How to walk in God’s favor with Him, with people, and with those in authority.

The Bible teaches that “favor” (or “grace”) is a spiritual blessing from God that causes others to respond positively to us. Favor can be divine (from God), relational (from people), or positional (from leaders). These verses reveal how favor operates in Scripture and how we can seek it through faith, obedience, humility, and God’s guidance.


1. Favor from God

Genesis 4:6–7 (ESV)

“The Lord said to Cain, ‘Why are you angry, and why has your face fallen? If you do well, will you not be accepted? And if you do not do well, sin is crouching at the door. Its desire is contrary to you, but you must rule over it.'”

Theological Insight:
God’s favor is often tied to obedience and moral responsibility. Cain was warned that favor (“acceptance”) follows doing what is right. This teaches us that walking in righteousness positions us for God’s approval and blessing. Sin, in contrast, disrupts our relationship with God.


1 Samuel 1:17–18 (ESV)

“Then Eli answered, ‘Go in peace, and the God of Israel grant your petition that you have made to him.’ And she said, ‘Let your servant find favor in your eyes.’ Then the woman went her way and ate, and her face was no longer sad.”

Theological Insight:
Hannah, in her distress, sought favor through prayer. Her faith moved God’s heart. Divine favor brings inner peace and transforms sorrow into hope—even before the answer comes. Her changed countenance is evidence of faith at work (Hebrews 11:1).


2. Favor from People

Exodus 11:3 (ESV)

“And the Lord gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh’s servants and in the sight of the people.”

Theological Insight:
God can cause people—even enemies—to show kindness and generosity to His people (Proverbs 16:7). Favor is not always earned; sometimes it’s sovereignly granted by God to fulfill His purposes, as in Israel’s exodus.


Esther 2:15 (ESV)

“When the turn came for Esther… she asked for nothing except what Hegai the king’s eunuch… advised. Now Esther was winning favor in the eyes of all who saw her.”

Theological Insight:
Esther’s favor was rooted in humility, wisdom, and strategic obedience. Her restraint and trust in God’s timing elevated her. This shows that favor with people often follows godly character and discernment (Proverbs 3:3–4).


3. Favor from Leaders and Kings

Genesis 39:21–22 (ESV)

“But the Lord was with Joseph and showed him steadfast love and gave him favor in the sight of the keeper of the prison. And the keeper of the prison put Joseph in charge…”

Theological Insight:
Even in unjust conditions, God’s presence leads to favor. Joseph’s story shows that divine favor doesn’t always remove suffering but sustains purpose and promotion through it (Romans 8:28).


1 Samuel 16:22 (ESV)

“And Saul sent to Jesse, saying, ‘Let David remain in my service, for he has found favor in my sight.'”

Theological Insight:
David’s favor before King Saul reveals how God’s anointing attracts recognition. Even when others may not see your full calling, God causes people in authority to acknowledge your gifts.


1 Samuel 27:5 (ESV)

“Then David said to Achish, ‘If I have found favor in your eyes, let a place be given me… that I may dwell there.’

Theological Insight: Sometimes, God grants favor in unexpected places—even among unbelievers. David, a future king, found safety through favor while hiding among the Philistines. God’s favor transcends cultural and national boundaries.


Nehemiah 2:4–5 (ESV)

“Then the king said to me, ‘What are you requesting?’ So I prayed to the God of heaven. And I said to the king, ‘If it pleases the king, and if your servant has found favor in your sight… let me go to Judah…'”

Theological Insight:
Nehemiah’s quick prayer before speaking shows the partnership between divine favor and wise action. Favor with leaders often comes when we walk prayerfully and purposefully (James 1:5).


Esther 5:2 (ESV)

When the king saw Queen Esther standing in the court, she won favor in his sight, and he held out to Esther the golden scepter…”

Theological Insight:
Esther risked her life, yet God’s favor turned the king’s heart. This reminds us that bold obedience, when led by God, brings divine outcomes (Proverbs 21:1).


4. Favor from a Husband

Ruth 2:10–11 (ESV)

“Then she fell on her face… and said to him, ‘Why have I found favor in your eyes, that you should take notice of me, since I am a foreigner?’ But Boaz answered her, ‘All that you have done for your mother-in-law… has been fully told to me…'”

Theological Insight:
Ruth’s loyalty and faithfulness opened the door to favor—even in a foreign land. Her story shows how godly character attracts favor from others, especially in covenant relationships.


Esther 2:17 (ESV)

“The king loved Esther more than all the women, and she won grace and favor in his sight… so he set the royal crown on her head.”

Theological Insight:
Esther’s divine selection as queen symbolizes how God exalts the humble. Her favor with the king reflects divine appointment and purpose, much like the church as the bride of Christ (Ephesians 5:27).


5. Favor from Both God and People

1 Samuel 2:26 (ESV)

“Now the boy Samuel continued to grow both in stature and in favor with the Lord and also with man.”

Theological Insight:
True favor is balanced: we need both God’s approval and healthy relationships with people. Samuel, like Jesus later in Luke 2:52, models spiritual and social maturity.


Proverbs 3:3–5 (ESV)

“Let not steadfast love and faithfulness forsake you… So you will find favor and good success in the sight of God and man. Trust in the Lord with all your heart, and do not lean on your own understanding.”

Theological Insight:
Favor flows from a heart full of love, truth, and trust in God. This proverb offers a practical formula for walking in divine and human favor—faithfulness + trust = favor and success.


Blessing

May the Lord bless you as you seek His favor in every area of life.

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“Behold, the Judge is standing at the door!” (James 5:9)

What does this mean?

In James 5:9, the apostle gives a sobering reminder to believers:

“Do not grumble against one another, brothers, so that you may not be judged; behold, the Judge is standing at the door.” (ESV)

This verse is part of a broader section (James 5:7–11) that encourages believers to be patient in the midst of suffering and injustice. James draws attention to two important truths:

  1. God sees everything, even our heart attitudes.

  2. Judgment is near, and Christ will return to execute justice.

Why should we not grumble?

Complaining or grumbling (Greek: stenazō – to sigh or groan inwardly) against one another reveals a lack of patience and trust in God’s timing. It often stems from bitterness, frustration, or a desire to take justice into our own hands.

James warns that such attitudes open us up to God’s judgment. He reminds us that Jesus, the righteous Judge (2 Timothy 4:8), is not distant or indifferent—He is at the door, ready to respond. This echoes the Old Testament idea that God is both just and near to His people (Psalm 34:18; Nahum 1:7).

When we complain unjustly or fail to show grace, we forget the grace we’ve received. Jesus Himself warned:

“For with what judgment you judge, you will be judged.” (Matthew 7:2, NKJV)

What does it mean that the Judge is “at the door”?

This phrase points to the imminent return of Christ, and also to His present nearness. In Jewish tradition, the image of someone “at the door” meant that a decision was about to be made or something was about to happen (cf. Revelation 3:20).

Jesus is both present with us in our suffering (Matthew 28:20) and coming soon to set all things right (Revelation 22:12).

This means:

  • He is aware of the injustices we face.

  • He will judge justly, either in this life or in the final judgment (Romans 12:19).

  • He calls us to respond with patience, not retaliation.

“Beloved, do not avenge yourselves, but rather give place to wrath; for it is written, ‘Vengeance is Mine, I will repay,’ says the Lord.” (Romans 12:19, NKJV)

A call to gentleness and patience

In Philippians 4:5, Paul gives a similar encouragement:

“Let your gentleness be known to all men. The Lord is at hand.” (NKJV)

God’s nearness should shape how we speak and act, especially in difficult moments. Knowing that Jesus is watching, we’re called to walk in patience, humility, and self-control, relying on the Holy Spirit to help us.

Practical conclusion

As believers, before we speak words of complaint or judgment toward others, we must remember that Jesus is present and listening. He knows our pain, but He also expects us to trust Him to act justly. Let us not be quick to speak, but instead grow in endurance, grace, and trust.

“So then, my beloved brethren, let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath.” (James 1:19, NKJV)

A personal reflection

Have you surrendered your life to Jesus? Have you received His forgiveness and the gift of the Holy Spirit?

“Repent, and let every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins; and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.” (Acts 2:38, NKJV)

If you haven’t yet:

  • Repent of your sins.

  • Believe in the saving work of Jesus Christ.

  • Be baptized by immersion in the name of Jesus (as modeled in the early church).

  • Receive the Holy Spirit, who empowers you to live a godly, patient life until Christ returns.


May the Lord bless you and give you the strength to wait patiently, trust deeply, and live faithfully—knowing that the Judge is near.

 

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WHICH JESUS ARE YOU WALKING WITH?

The One Who Appears Faded — or the One Clothed in Radiant Glory?

Jesus reveals Himself to people in proportion to how they walk with Him. Some experience Him in the splendor of His majesty, while others only know Him in a distant or ordinary way. You might wonder, How can that be, if He is the same yesterday, today, and forever (Hebrews 13:8)?

The answer lies not in who Jesus is, but in how we relate to Him.

Jesus, the Hidden Glory

Throughout most of His earthly ministry, Jesus did not stand out in physical appearance. Isaiah prophesied this about the Messiah:

He had no form or majesty that we should look at him, and no beauty that we should desire him.

 Isaiah 53:2b, ESV

He humbled Himself, taking on the likeness of man (Philippians 2:6–8), and for the majority of His life, He appeared just like any other person. When Judas Iscariot betrayed Him, he had to identify Jesus with a kiss — proving that Jesus didn’t stand out among His disciples (Matthew 26:48–49). Even those around Him often failed to perceive who He truly was (John 1:10–11).

The Mount of Transfiguration — A Glimpse of Glory

However, something extraordinary happened on the mountain. Let’s read from:

Mark 9:2–8 (ESV):

And after six days Jesus took with him Peter and James and John, and led them up a high mountain by themselves. And he was transfigured before them, and his clothes became radiant, intensely white, as no one on earth could bleach them.

And there appeared to them Elijah with Moses, and they were talking with Jesus.

And Peter said to Jesus, ‘Rabbi, it is good that we are here. Let us make three tents, one for you and one for Moses and one for Elijah.’

For he did not know what to say, for they were terrified.

And a cloud overshadowed them, and a voice came out of the cloud, ‘This is my beloved Son; listen to him.’

And suddenly, looking around, they no longer saw anyone with them but Jesus only.

This event is called the Transfiguration — a moment where Jesus’ divine nature, normally veiled by His humanity, was revealed in radiant glory. The presence of Moses and Elijah symbolized the Law and the Prophets bearing witness to Christ as the fulfillment of both (Luke 24:27). The Father’s voice declared His Son’s divine identity and authority.

The Key Was Prayer

Why did this revelation happen? According to Luke 9:28–29 (ESV), it occurred during prayer:

Now about eight days after these sayings he took with him Peter and John and James and went up on the mountain to pray.

And as he was praying, the appearance of his face was altered, and his clothing became dazzling white.

It was in the place of prayer that Jesus’ hidden glory was made visible to His closest disciples. The implication is powerful: those who go deeper in prayer encounter a deeper revelation of Christ.

Do You Know the Glorious Christ — or Just the Familiar One?

Many believers settle for a surface-level relationship with Jesus — knowing Him only as a historical figure or moral teacher, not as the glorified Son of God reigning in power. But Jesus desires to reveal Himself in His fullness.

Draw near to God, and he will draw near to you.

James 4:8a, ESV

If you are spiritually lazy or prayerless, your view of Jesus will be dim and distorted. You may know His name, but not His power (2 Timothy 3:5). You won’t fully experience the joy of salvation, the power of deliverance, or the intimacy of His presence.

Let Jesus Shine Like the Sun in Your Life

Let Christ be more than a shadowy figure in your life. Let Him shine like the sun in full strength (Revelation 1:16). Make room for Him. He is not only your Savior but also the Light of the World (John 8:12), and He wants to illuminate every part of your life.

For God, who said, ‘Let light shine out of darkness,’ has shone in our hearts to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.

2 Corinthians 4:6, ESV

Make Prayer Your Way Up the Mountain

Just like Peter, James, and John went up the mountain to pray, we too must rise above spiritual complacency. Prioritize prayer. Seek Jesus daily. Attend prayer meetings. Wake up in the night to intercede. Carve out sacred moments to encounter Him.

Pray without ceasing.

1 Thessalonians 5:17, ESV

Call to me and I will answer you, and will tell you great and hidden things that you have not known.

Jeremiah 33:3, ESV

If Jesus Doesn’t Lead Your Life Through Prayer — Someone Else Will

There is no neutral ground in the spiritual realm. If Christ is not Lord over your daily decisions, your emotions, and your future — the enemy will gladly step in to influence them.

Be sober-minded; be watchful. Your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour.

1 Peter 5:8, ESV

Let Jesus take His rightful place as Lord in your life — not just in word, but in practice.

Shalom. May you walk with the Jesus who shines in glory — not the one who appears faded by your

 

 

 

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WHAT DOES IT REALLY MEAN TO BE BUILT ON THE ROCK?

Are you truly built on the Rock?

If you ask most Christians what “the Rock” refers to in the Bible, many will quickly respond, “Jesus.” And rightly so—Scripture affirms this truth:

“The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone.”
Matthew 21:42

“…they drank from the spiritual rock that accompanied them, and that rock was Christ.”
1 Corinthians 10:4

Clearly, Jesus is the Rock—the unshakable foundation of our salvation and hope. This is a cornerstone of Christology (the doctrine of Christ): Jesus is both the rejected stone and the foundation of the new covenant people of God.

However, Jesus Himself tells us what it actually means to be built on Him—and it’s not just about knowing who He is.

Let’s look at His words in Matthew 7:24–27:

“Therefore everyone who hears these words of mine and puts them into practice is like a wise man who built his house on the rock.
The rain came down, the streams rose, and the winds blew and beat against that house; yet it did not fall, because it had its foundation on the rock.
But everyone who hears these words of mine and does not put them into practice is like a foolish man who built his house on sand.
The rain came down, the streams rose, and the winds blew and beat against that house, and it fell with a great crash.”
Matthew 7:24–27

This passage is the conclusion of Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5–7), which lays out the ethics of the Kingdom of God. Jesus ends this sermon with a call not just to listen but to live His teachings.

Key Point: The foundation (the “rock”) is not merely Jesus’ identity—it is obedience to His Word.

This ties to the biblical doctrine of sanctification: the ongoing transformation of the believer’s life through the power of the Holy Spirit and obedience to Christ. James echoes this in his epistle:

“Do not merely listen to the word, and so deceive yourselves. Do what it says.
James 1:22

What the Rock Is Not

  • It’s not just knowing Jesus’ name.
  • It’s not reading or memorizing the Bible.
  • It’s not being able to explain deep theology, Greek, or Hebrew terms.
  • It’s not even being an excellent teacher or preacher.

All of these can exist without obedience.

What the Rock Is

  • Hearing Jesus’ words
  • And putting them into practice

This is what builds a life that can withstand spiritual storms—temptation, suffering, persecution, or trials.

“Everyone who hears…and does them…”
This is the biblical picture of a true disciple (see Luke 6:46—“Why do you call me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ and do not do what I say?”).

The Tragedy Today

In today’s Church, many believers are built on teaching, but not on obedience.
We admire good sermons, feel blessed by Bible studies, and say things like, “That message was powerful”—but if we do not live it, it has no real power in our lives.

Theology without application becomes empty knowledge (see 1 Corinthians 8:1—“Knowledge puffs up, but love builds up”).

The Simple Truth

If you live out even one word Jesus spoke, you are spiritually stronger than someone who knows the entire Bible but never obeys it.

Love righteousness. Pursue holiness. Practice purity of heart. Commit to spiritual growth. Do good.

This is how you build on the Rock.


May the Lord bless you, give you grace to walk in obedience, and keep you strong in every storm.
Shalom.

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What’s the Difference Between “Mwivi” and “Mwizi”?

Question:

Why does the Swahili Bible use the word “mwivi” instead of “mwizi”? What does mwivi really mean?

Answer:
The words mwivi and mwizi both mean the same thing: a thief—someone who steals. The difference between them is not in meaning, but in language usage across time.

The Swahili used in early Bible translations—especially the Union Version Bible—was based on an older coastal dialect known as Kimvita, historically used in Mombasa and along the East African coast. This dialect contains vocabulary and expressions that are no longer commonly used in modern standard Swahili.

That’s why, in older Swahili Bible translations, you’ll frequently encounter words like mwivi (thief) instead of the more familiar modern term mwizi. Despite the different spelling and pronunciation, mwivi still refers to a thief.

Biblical Examples of “Mwivi” (Thief) in Scripture:

Here are some examples from the Swahili Union Version and their English equivalents from the English Standard Version:

  1. Exodus 22:2
    • Swahili: “Ikiwa mwivi akiingizwa…”
    • ESV: “If a thief is found breaking in…”
  2. Job 24:14
    • Swahili: “Mwivi huamka alfajiri…”
    • ESV: “The murderer rises before it is light… and the thief breaks in at night.”
  3. Psalm 50:18
    • Swahili: “Ulipomwona mwivi, ulipendezwa naye…”
    • ESV: “If you see a thief, you are pleased with him…”
  4. Proverbs 6:30
    • Swahili: “Watu hawamdharau mwivi akiiba…”
    • ESV: “People do not despise a thief if he steals…”
  5. Joel 2:9
    • Swahili: “Huteka nyara kama mwivi…”
    • ESV: “They enter through the windows like a thief.”
  6. Luke 12:39
    • Swahili: “Kama mwenye nyumba angalijua saa atakayokuja mwivi…”
    • ESV: “If the master of the house had known at what hour the thief was coming…”

These passages reflect that mwivi is simply the older word for mwizi, used consistently throughout the Swahili Union Bible.


Why Is Jesus Described as Coming “Like a Thief”?

Beyond the language question, there’s a profound theological truth in the way Jesus’ return is described in Scripture.

Revelation 16:15

“Behold, I am coming like a thief! Blessed is the one who stays awake, keeping his garments on, that he may not go about naked and be seen exposed!”

This verse echoes Jesus’ earlier teachings in the Gospels, where He warns His followers to always be ready, because His return will be sudden and unexpected—just like the arrival of a thief who does not announce his coming.

  • Matthew 24:43–44 

    “But know this, that if the master of the house had known in what part of the night the thief was coming, he would have stayed awake and would not have let his house be broken into. Therefore you also must be ready, for the Son of Man is coming at an hour you do not expect.”

  • 1 Thessalonians 5:2–4 

    “For you yourselves are fully aware that the day of the Lord will come like a thief in the night… But you are not in darkness, brothers, for that day to surprise you like a thief.”

The idea of Jesus coming “like a thief” emphasizes watchfulness, spiritual preparedness, and urgency. A thief does not ring the bell or give prior notice. Likewise, Christ’s second coming will not be scheduled on a calendar for the world to prepare. Those who are spiritually awake and clothed in righteousness will not be caught off guard. Those asleep in sin, however, will face judgment.

This imagery also humbles us: while the world may expect a conquering king with fanfare (like a soldier), Christ’s return will be quiet and surprising—to test the readiness of our hearts.

  • Mwivi and mwizi are simply two versions of the same Swahili word, meaning “thief.”
  • The use of mwivi in the Bible reflects the older Kimvita dialect used in early Swahili translations.
  • More importantly, the use of the word in Scripture draws attention to a crucial truth: Jesus will return like a thief—suddenly and without warning.
  • As believers, we must be spiritually awake, alert, and clothed in righteousness (Revelation 16:15), always ready for His return.

May the Lord bless you as you remain watchful.
Come, Lord Jesus. (Revelation 22:20)

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What’s the Difference Between Calvary and Golgotha?

Question: Where does the word Calvary appear in the Bible, and how is it different from Golgotha?

Answer: In the Swahili Bible, the word Calvary does not appear. Instead, we find the word Golgotha, especially in John 19:17 (NIV):

“Carrying his own cross, he went out to the place of the Skull (which in Aramaic is called Golgotha).”

John 19:18 (NIV) continues:

“There they crucified him, and with him two others—one on each side and Jesus in the middle.”

What Does Golgotha Mean?

Golgotha is an Aramaic word that means “skull”. The Gospel writers refer to this place as “the place of the skull”, possibly because the hill had the shape of a human skull or was associated with death and execution.

The term appears in three Gospels:

Matthew 27:33 (NIV): “They came to a place called Golgotha (which means ‘the place of the skull’).”

 

Mark 15:22 (NIV): “They brought Jesus to the place called Golgotha (which means ‘the place of the skull’).”

 

John 19:17 (NIV): (as quoted above)

So, What Is Calvary?

Calvary is simply the Latin translation of Golgotha. It comes from the Latin word Calvaria, which also means “skull.” The word Calvary appears only once in some English Bible translations, such as the King James Version (KJV) in Luke 23:33:

“And when they were come to the place, which is called Calvary, there they crucified him…”
(Luke 23:33, KJV)

In modern translations like the NIV, the word used is “the place called the Skull”:

“When they came to the place called the Skull, they crucified him there…”
(Luke 23:33, NIV)

Theological Significance

The place where Jesus was crucified—whether referred to as Golgotha or Calvary—is central to the Christian faith. It is here that:

  •   Jesus bore the sins of the world (Isaiah 53:5, 1 Peter 2:24).
  • God’s justice and mercy met in the crucifixion of His Son (Romans 3:25-26)

  • The New Covenant was sealed by the blood of Christ (Hebrews 9:15-22).

The “Place of the Skull” may symbolize death, but for believers, it also represents victory over death through the sacrificial love of Jesus Christ. What was once a site of execution became the place of eternal hope.

Summary

  • Golgotha is the Aramaic name meaning “Place of the Skull.”

  • Calvary is the Latin translation of the same word (Calvaria).

  • They refer to the same location—the hill outside Jerusalem where Jesus was crucified.

  • The difference is simply linguistic, not theological.

Whether you say Golgotha or Calvary, both point to the same powerful truth: Jesus died for our sins and rose again to bring us life.

May the Lord bless you as you reflect on the meaning of the Cross.


 

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Who are those for whom the places at Jesus’ right and left have been prepared, and why did Jesus respond as He did?

Answer:

To answer this, let’s begin by reading from Matthew 20:20–23 (NIV):

20 Then the mother of Zebedee’s sons came to Jesus with her sons and, kneeling down, asked a favor of him.
21 “What is it you want?” he asked.
She said, “Grant that one of these two sons of mine may sit at your right and the other at your left in your kingdom.”
22 “You don’t know what you are asking,” Jesus said to them. “Can you drink the cup I am going to drink?”
“We can,” they answered.
23 Jesus said to them, “You will indeed drink from my cup, but to sit at my right or left is not for me to grant. These places belong to those for whom they have been prepared by my Father.”


Theological Reflection:

The request made by the mother of James and John (the sons of Zebedee) reveals a misunderstanding common among the disciples — that greatness in the Kingdom of God is achieved through status or favor. Jesus uses this moment to teach a fundamental truth: honor in God’s Kingdom is not given through request or proximity, but through suffering, obedience, and divine purpose.


1. The Cup of Suffering (Participation in Christ’s Suffering)

Jesus asks, “Can you drink the cup I am going to drink?”
In Scripture, the “cup” is often a symbol of suffering and God’s judgment (cf. Isaiah 51:17; Jeremiah 25:15; Matthew 26:39).

Matthew 26:39 (NIV):
“My Father, if it is possible, may this cup be taken from me. Yet not as I will, but as you will.”

Here, Jesus refers to His impending suffering and death. When He tells James and John that they will drink from His cup, He means they too will suffer for the sake of the Gospel.

  • James was later martyred (Acts 12:2).
  • John suffered exile on the island of Patmos (Revelation 1:9).

Their willingness to suffer does not automatically grant them positions of honor — it simply aligns them with Christ’s path.


2. The Baptism of Christ (Total Identification with His Death and Resurrection)

Mark 10:38–39 (NIV):
“Can you drink the cup I drink or be baptized with the baptism I am baptized with?”

The baptism here refers to more than water — it symbolizes Jesus’ death, burial, and resurrection (see Romans 6:3–5).

Luke 12:50 (NIV):
“But I have a baptism to undergo, and what constraint I am under until it is completed!”

Though Christian baptism symbolizes union with Christ, the baptism Jesus refers to here is unique — His suffering and victory through death.

Only those truly united to Christ in suffering and perseverance will share in His glory (2 Timothy 2:12).


3. Appointed by the Father: Not Granted by Favor

Jesus explicitly says,

“These places belong to those for whom they have been prepared by my Father.” (Matthew 20:23b)

This reinforces the doctrine of divine sovereignty — that God the Father alone appoints positions of eternal honor, based not on human ambition, but on His eternal will and foreknowledge (Romans 8:29–30).

This also aligns with the idea of rewards based on faithful service, not favoritism (1 Corinthians 3:12–15; Revelation 22:12).


4. Possible Fulfillment – The Two Witnesses (Revelation 11)

Some theologians view the two witnesses in Revelation 11 as examples of individuals who fully share in the “cup” and “baptism” of Christ:

Revelation 11:11–12 (NIV):
“But after the three and a half days the breath of life from God entered them, and they stood on their feet… Then they heard a loud voice from heaven saying to them, ‘Come up here.’ And they went up to heaven in a cloud, while their enemies looked on.”

These witnesses suffer, die, rise, and ascend — reflecting Jesus’ own journey — and may represent the kind of faithful servants for whom high positions are prepared.


Final Reflection:

Have you received Christ and committed your life to Him? We live in the last days, and Jesus is returning soon. Positions of honor in His Kingdom are not given to the proud or ambitious, but to those who faithfully suffer with Him, walk in obedience, and endure to the end.

Romans 8:17 (NIV):
“Now if we are children, then we are heirs—heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ, if indeed we share in his sufferings in order that we may also share in his glory.”

Maranatha – Come, Lord Jesus!


 

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What is “Kalafati”? (Ezekiel 27:9)

Question: Who are the people called those who apply “Kalafati”?

Answer:
The term “Kalafati” appears only twice in Scripture—in Ezekiel 27:9 and Ezekiel 27:27. It refers to a “thin cotton rope” used by ancient shipbuilders to seal or caulk the seams between wooden planks, preventing water from leaking into the ship.

In other words, “Kalafati” describes skilled workers who made ships watertight by applying caulking material.

Ezekiel 27:9
“The elders of Gebal and their skilled workers were within you, applying Kalafati; all the ships of the sea and their sailors came alongside to trade for your merchandise.”


What does this mean in context?

If you read Ezekiel chapter 27, you find a prophecy against the city and king of Tyre. Tyre was a wealthy, powerful trading city famous for its sea commerce. The “Kalafati” here symbolize the skilled workers who maintained the ships, vital for Tyre’s trading power.

This passage illustrates human pride and reliance on worldly riches and power, especially in commerce and political strength, which is ultimately fragile and temporary.

God’s judgment comes on the proud king of Tyre because of his arrogance and sinful ways (see Ezekiel 28 for a direct address to the king). His ships, crewed by sailors, captains, and “caulkers”, will sink — representing the total collapse of his power.

Ezekiel 27:27
“Your wealth, merchandise, sailors, captains, caulkers, merchants, and all your fighting men on board will sink into the heart of the sea on the day of your shipwreck.”

This shipwreck is symbolic of God’s judgment on human pride and false security apart from Him.


The Broader Picture: Fall of the World System

This prophecy also points forward to the final judgment of worldly powers and false religions in the end times, as described in the book of Revelation.

The fall of Babylon the Great in Revelation symbolizes the ultimate destruction of corrupt worldly systems opposed to God.

Revelation 18:2-3
“Fallen! Fallen is Babylon the Great! She has become a dwelling for demons… For all the nations have drunk the maddening wine of her adulteries. The kings of the earth committed adultery with her, and the merchants of the earth grew rich from her excessive luxuries.”

Revelation 18:9-10
“When the kings of the earth who committed adultery with her and shared her luxury see the smoke of her burning, they will weep and mourn… ‘Woe! Woe to you, great city, you mighty city of Babylon! In one hour your doom has come!’”

The lesson here is clear: any human power or wealth built on pride, sin, and rebellion against God will ultimately perish.


Salvation in Christ Alone

The Bible warns that all worldly glory and riches are temporary. The only true security is found in Jesus Christ, who saves us from judgment and gives eternal life.

Mark 16:16
“Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned.”

We live in the last days, and Christ’s return is near. Have you placed your faith in Him? Have you responded by baptism, as the Scripture commands?


Blessing

May the Lord bless you and keep you as you trust in Him.

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Take Pride in the Lord

What are you proud of? Is it your wealth, your titles, or your abilities?

If the Lord has given you these things, be thankful—but do not boast in them, because all earthly things are temporary and ultimately meaningless (Ecclesiastes 1:2: “Vanity of vanities, says the Preacher, vanity of vanities! All is vanity.”). Instead, take pride in knowing Jesus Christ!

Knowing Jesus Christ is the greatest treasure (Matthew 13:44: “…the kingdom of heaven is like treasure hidden in a field…”); it is the highest honor and the greatest power you can have. This surpasses any worldly wealth, position, or human ability.

If you want to boast, then boast in this: You know Jesus! Rejoice because you have gained something truly invaluable and eternal.

The Apostle Paul explains this clearly in 1 Corinthians 1:30-31:

“But of Him you are in Christ Jesus, who became for us wisdom from God—and righteousness and sanctification and redemption—
that, as it is written, ‘He who glories, let him glory in the Lord.’”

This means:

  • Wisdom from God: Jesus Christ embodies God’s wisdom (1 Corinthians 1:24). If He lives in you (Colossians 1:27), you share in God’s divine wisdom—not worldly knowledge.
  • Righteousness: Through Christ, believers are declared righteous before God (2 Corinthians 5:21), not because of their works but through faith. This righteousness justifies us and grants us eternal life (Romans 5:1).
  • Sanctification: Jesus sets believers apart as holy (1 Thessalonians 4:3), enabling them to live a life pleasing to God through the Holy Spirit’s work.
  • Redemption: Christ’s sacrifice redeems us from sin and its consequences, freeing us from the curse and eternal punishment (Galatians 3:13; Revelation 20:14-15).

So, if Jesus dwells within you, why wouldn’t you be proud of Him?

Where does shame come from if Jesus Christ—the wisdom and righteousness of God—is inside you? Why be ashamed to openly carry His Word (the Bible), to speak about Him, or to obey His commands? He saved you from eternal judgment (John 3:16; Romans 8:1).

Jesus said in Mark 8:38:

“For whoever is ashamed of Me and My words in this adulterous and sinful generation, of him the Son of Man also will be ashamed when He comes in the glory of His Father with the holy angels.”

Therefore, take pride in Him! Boldly proclaim your faith! Let everyone see that Jesus is your everything. This is a true blessing and testimony to His power in your life.

Paul also said in Galatians 6:14:

“But God forbid that I should boast except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom the world has been crucified to me, and I to the world.”

May the Lord richly bless you as you boast only in Him.

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What is the meaning of proverbs 6:30–31 “People do not despise a thief if he steals to satisfy his appetite when he is hungry”?

Imagine this: a man has not eaten for three days. Starving and desperate, he sees a nearby shop left unattended and, driven by hunger, sneaks in and grabs a loaf of bread to eat. Later, the shop owner returns, notices the theft, and begins to track him down. Eventually, he finds the man hiding, in a terrible state, eating the bread.

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