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Why Were Fish Without Fins and Scales Forbidden to Be Eaten?

Leviticus 11:9–12 (NIV)
9 “Of all the creatures living in the water of the seas and the streams you may eat any that have fins and scales.
10 But all creatures in the seas or streams that do not have fins and scales whether among all the swarming things or among all the other living creatures in the water you are to regard as unclean.
11 And since you are to regard them as unclean, you must not eat their meat; you must regard their carcasses as unclean.
12 Anything living in the water that does not have fins and scales is to be regarded as unclean by you.”

Under the Mosaic Law, dietary restrictions were part of God’s way of setting the people of Israel apart from the surrounding nations (see Leviticus 20:25–26). Clean and unclean animals symbolized purity and impurity teaching Israel how to discern between what was acceptable and unacceptable before God.

Fish with both fins and scales were considered clean because these physical traits enabled effective movement and protection. Spiritually, these features symbolize essential virtues of the believer: readiness and righteousness.


1. Fins: Symbol of Readiness and Direction

Fins enable fish to move swiftly, change direction, and navigate difficult currents. Spiritually, they represent mobility and purpose the believer’s readiness to live and move according to God’s will.

Ephesians 6:15 (NIV)
“…and with your feet fitted with the readiness that comes from the gospel of peace.”

In Paul’s description of the armor of God, spiritual readiness is pictured as footwear equipping believers to move forward, share the gospel, and stand firm. A Christian without “fins” is stagnant and aimless, much like a fish unable to swim.

We are not called to spiritual laziness or passivity but to mission and movement. The gospel calls us to “go and make disciples of all nations” (Matthew 28:19). Without spiritual fins, we are unequipped for this calling.


2. Scales: Symbol of Protection and Righteousness

Scales protect fish from injury, parasites, and predators. In a spiritual sense, they represent the righteousness and covering of God, shielding believers from attacks by the enemy.

Ephesians 6:14–17 (NIV)
14 “Stand firm then, with the belt of truth buckled around your waist, with the breastplate of righteousness in place…
16 In addition to all this, take up the shield of faith, with which you can extinguish all the flaming arrows of the evil one.
17 Take the helmet of salvation and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God.”

Without spiritual “scales” the righteousness of Christ (2 Corinthians 5:21) we are exposed to the enemy’s deception, condemnation, and temptation.

Job 41:13–17 (NIV), describing the Leviathan (a powerful, armor-like creature), further illustrates this idea:

13 “Who can strip off its outer coat?
Who can penetrate its double coat of armor?
14 Who dares open the doors of its mouth,
ringed with fearsome teeth?
15 Its back has rows of shields
tightly sealed together;
16 each is so close to the next
that no air can pass between.
17 They are joined fast to one another;
they cling together and cannot be parted.”

Just as Leviathan’s scales cannot be penetrated, so too must the believer be fully clothed in the impenetrable righteousness of Christ.


3. The New Covenant Fulfillment

While Christians are no longer under Old Testament dietary laws (Romans 14:14, Colossians 2:16–17), these regulations still carry spiritual symbolism. The dietary laws pointed forward to moral and spiritual purity fulfilled in Christ, who cleanses us from sin and calls us to live holy lives.

Romans 14:17 (NIV)
“For the kingdom of God is not a matter of eating and drinking, but of righteousness, peace and joy in the Holy Spirit…”

The prohibition on eating fish without fins and scales is no longer a binding legal requirement, but it remains a powerful metaphor for Christian living. It reminds us to pursue a life of spiritual discipline, moral integrity, and gospel readiness.


4. The Final Separation

Jesus uses the imagery of fishing to describe the coming judgment:

Matthew 13:47–49 (NIV)
47 “Once again, the kingdom of heaven is like a net that was let down into the lake and caught all kinds of fish.
48 When it was full, the fishermen pulled it up on the shore. Then they sat down and collected the good fish in baskets, but threw the bad away.
49 This is how it will be at the end of the age. The angels will come and separate the wicked from the righteous.”

On the last day, God will separate the righteous from the wicked just as fishermen sort good fish from bad. Let us not be like the “unclean fish” that are cast away.


Be Spiritually Clean

Though we’re no longer under the ceremonial laws of Leviticus, the principles remain true:

  • Have fins: Walk in purpose, readiness, and mission.
  • Have scales: Clothe yourself with the righteousness of Christ and protect your spiritual life.

Romans 13:12 (NIV)
“The night is nearly over; the day is almost here. So let us put aside the deeds of darkness and put on the armor of light.”

Let us not live as spiritually unclean or unprepared believers. Let us be strong, purposeful, and protected ready for the day we are drawn into the final net of God’s kingdom.

Shalom.


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WHILE HE WAS STILL A LONG WAY OFF, HIS FATHER SAW HIM

 

WHILE HE WAS STILL A LONG WAY OFF, HIS FATHER SAW HIM

Greetings to you in the name of Jesus Christ our Lord. Welcome to this time of learning the life-giving words of our Savior.

Today, we will look at how a heart of true repentance is received by God in a completely unique way. As we know from the story of the prodigal son, he was overtaken by a desire to leave home and pursue a life of pleasure far from his father. But as time passed, his wealth ran out, famine struck, and he became so desperate that he began eating the food meant for pigs.

Yet the Bible tells us that he did not stubbornly remain in that misery until death. Instead, he humbled himself, made up his mind to return to his father with a repentant heart, even willing to be treated as nothing more than a servant. And when he did this—while he was still on the way back—Scripture records something remarkable.

The Bible says “his father saw him while he was still a long way off.” Let’s read it:

Luke 15:17–24
17 “When he came to himself, he said, ‘How many of my father’s hired servants have more than enough bread, while I perish with hunger! 18 I will arise and go to my father, and I will say to him, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you; 19 I am no longer worthy to be called your son. Make me like one of your hired servants.”’
20 “So he arose and came to his father. But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him, was filled with compassion, ran to him, threw his arms around him, and kissed him.”
21 “And the son said, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I’m no longer worthy to be called your son.’
22 “But the father said to his servants, ‘Bring out the best robe and put it on him. Put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. 23 Bring the fattened calf and slaughter it. Let’s feast and celebrate. 24 For this son of mine was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’ And they began to celebrate.”

Now think about this:
Why was it the father who saw him first—while he was still far away? Why not the servants, who were always at the door or moving about the property? Why not the son’s siblings? Why was the father the first to see him?

It wasn’t because the others lacked eyesight or were distracted. No—the father had another kind of vision, a spiritual sight, like a telescope. He could sense his son’s suffering and inner turmoil from far away. So when the son’s heart turned toward home, the father already felt it. While the son was still miles away, the father somehow knew he was coming. And before the son could even see him—before he reached the house—the father ran out, embraced him, and kissed him warmly.

This is exactly how God is with us.
When a person has a heart of genuine repentance, you don’t need long, complicated prayers to be heard. God sees the change of heart immediately. The very moment you decide to return to your heavenly Father and begin taking even the smallest step, God moves toward you with great speed—healing your heart and filling your soul with peace.

This shows that true repentance is a transformed heart, not simply repeating a special prayer. Yes, prayer is good when it flows from a changed heart. But if you pray a thousand “repentance prayers” and your heart remains the same, you are only wasting your time.

Consider the sinful woman who came to Jesus. The moment she approached Him, she began to weep and repent, washing His feet with her tears and wiping them with her hair. Jesus looked at her and said, “Your many sins are forgiven.” She had not been led in any prayer at all (Luke 7:36–50).

If you want God to reach you quickly, come to Him with true repentance. That is what brings immediate favor from God—not the number of your prayers, but the sincerity of your transformation. And the Lord Himself will meet you even before you reach Him.

May the Lord bless you.


 

 

 

 

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SEEK WISDOM, KNOWLEDGE, UNDERSTANDING, AND DISCERNMENT

Blessed be the name of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. Welcome as we study the Word of God together.

Proverbs 2:10–11 (ESV)

“For wisdom will come into your heart, and knowledge will be pleasant to your soul;
discretion will watch over you, understanding will guard you.”

There are four essential qualities that every believer should desire and cultivate in their walk with God:

  1. Wisdom – the God-given ability to make sound judgments and discern right from wrong.

  2. Knowledge – the understanding of divine truth and practical information rooted in God’s Word.

  3. Understanding – the deep comprehension of spiritual matters and the ability to apply them appropriately.

  4. Discernment (Discretion) – the foresight to recognize danger, avoid temptation, and choose the path of righteousness (cf. Proverbs 27:12, “The prudent see danger and take refuge, but the simple keep going and pay the penalty” NIV).

These four virtues do not originate from human intelligence or education but come from God alone:

Proverbs 2:6 (NIV)

“For the Lord gives wisdom; from his mouth come knowledge and understanding.”

Let us now consider three significant spiritual benefits of receiving wisdom, knowledge, understanding, and discernment.


1. Deliverance from the Path of Evil

The first benefit is spiritual protection from wickedness and corrupt influences.

Proverbs 2:12–15 (ESV)

“Delivering you from the way of evil, from men of perverted speech,
who forsake the paths of uprightness to walk in the ways of darkness,
who rejoice in doing evil and delight in the perverseness of evil,
men whose paths are crooked, and who are devious in their ways.”

Evil paths are those that lead people into sin and rebellion against God. These include the moral and spiritual corruptions listed in Galatians 5:19–21:

“…sexual immorality, impurity, sensuality, idolatry, sorcery, enmity, strife, jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions, divisions, envy, drunkenness, orgies, and things like these…” (ESV)

Such behaviors result from a lack of divine wisdom and spiritual discernment. The Holy Spirit, through God’s Word, equips the believer to resist these temptations and remain on the path of righteousness.


2. Protection from Sexual Immorality

Another benefit is deliverance from the snare of sexual sin, which is one of the most common and destructive traps.

Proverbs 2:16–19 (NIV)

“Wisdom will save you also from the adulterous woman, from the wayward woman with her seductive words,
who has left the partner of her youth and ignored the covenant she made before God.
Surely her house leads down to death and her paths to the spirits of the dead.
None who go to her return or attain the paths of life.”

In biblical terms, the “adulterous woman” represents anyone—male or female—who engages in sexual immorality. This includes adultery, fornication, and any sexual behavior outside the bounds of biblical marriage.

Consider Joseph in Genesis 39. When Potiphar’s wife tried to seduce him, Joseph fled, saying:

“How then can I do this great wickedness and sin against God?” (Genesis 39:9, ESV)

Joseph’s response was the fruit of godly wisdom and fear of the Lord. Had he lacked discernment and understanding, he could have easily fallen into sin, jeopardizing both his calling and his relationship with God.

Proverbs 6:32 (ESV) affirms this:

“He who commits adultery lacks sense; he who does it destroys himself.”

Wisdom and the fear of the Lord are safeguards against moral failure.


3. Guidance Toward the Path of the Righteous

God’s wisdom not only protects us from sin but also guides us into a life of righteousness among godly people.

Proverbs 2:20–22 (ESV)

“So you will walk in the way of the good and keep to the paths of the righteous.
For the upright will inhabit the land, and those with integrity will remain in it,
but the wicked will be cut off from the land, and the treacherous will be rooted out of it.”

The path of the righteous is distinct and intentional. It is not found by accident, but by divine guidance. The Holy Spirit uses wisdom and understanding to lead us into fellowship with those who live godly lives and to keep us rooted in the truth of God’s Word.

Psalm 1 paints a similar picture:

“Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked… but his delight is in the law of the Lord” (Psalm 1:1–2, ESV).

To find and stay on this path, we need the kind of wisdom that only comes from God.


How Then Can One Receive Wisdom, Knowledge, Understanding, and Discernment?

The answer is found in Job 28:20–28, where Job contemplates the value and source of wisdom:

Job 28:28 (ESV)

“And he said to man, ‘Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom, and to turn away from evil is understanding.’”

Wisdom is not merely intellectual—it is spiritual. It begins with the fear of the Lord, which is reverent awe, submission, and obedience to God’s will. Turning away from evil is the practical expression of true understanding.

If you desire to grow in wisdom:

  • Study the Word of God diligently

  • Fellowship with other believers

  • Commit to prayer, worship, and evangelism

  • Practice obedience to God’s commands

These spiritual disciplines position you to receive the fullness of God’s wisdom.


Maranatha!
Come, Lord Jesus!
Let us continue to walk in the light of His truth.

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SPIRITUAL COURAGE DOES NOT DEPEND ON EXPERIENCE

Grace and peace to you in the mighty name of our Lord Jesus Christ. I warmly welcome you to reflect on the life-giving Word of God today.

Let us consider the nature of spiritual courage—a kind of bravery that does not depend on human experience, training, or status. Too often, we assume that only the experienced or the learned can be used mightily by God. But Scripture shows us a different reality.

A Nation in Crisis

In 2 Kings 6, the people of Israel faced an unimaginable crisis. The city of Samaria was under siege by the Aramean army (also known as the Syrians), and the siege caused a severe famine. The situation became so dire that people resorted to eating unclean things—even resorting to cannibalism (2 Kings 6:28–29). Dove dung was sold at a premium as food. The most trained warriors, overwhelmed by fear and hopelessness, stayed hidden within the city walls, unwilling to act.

Yet at this lowest point, God spoke through His prophet Elisha, declaring a sudden and supernatural breakthrough:

“Hear the word of the Lord. This is what the Lord says: About this time tomorrow, a seah of the finest flour will sell for a shekel and two seahs of barley for a shekel at the gate of Samaria.”
—2 Kings 7:1 (NIV)

This prophecy was shocking. The king’s officer scoffed, saying, “Even if the Lord opened the floodgates of the heavens, could this happen?” (v. 2). His doubt reflected a common human error: judging divine possibilities by human limitations. But Elisha replied with sobering certainty: “You will see it with your own eyes, but you will not eat any of it.”

The Leprous Outsiders

Enter the most unlikely heroes: four lepers—outcasts, weak, rejected by society, and positioned outside the city gate. According to the Law of Moses (Leviticus 13), lepers were to be quarantined to prevent defiling the camp. These men were sick, starving, and alone. Yet in their desperation, they made a decision that would change the fate of a nation.

“Why stay here until we die? If we go into the city, the famine is there, and we will die. If we stay here, we will die. So let’s go over to the camp of the Arameans and surrender. If they spare us, we live; if they kill us, then we die.”
—2 Kings 7:3–4 (NIV)

This was not only a practical decision—it was a step of faith. With no strength, weapons, or social value, they moved forward. And heaven moved with them.

God’s Power Behind the Scenes

As the lepers approached the Aramean camp at dawn, they found it deserted. Unknown to them, the Lord had caused the enemy to hear a supernatural sound:

“For the Lord had caused the Arameans to hear the sound of chariots and horses and a great army, so that they said to one another, ‘Look, the king of Israel has hired the Hittite and Egyptian kings to attack us!’ So they got up and fled in the dusk and abandoned their tents and their horses and donkeys. They left the camp as it was and ran for their lives.”
—2 Kings 7:6–7 (NIV)

The miracle was not in the strength of the lepers, but in the power of God who fought Israel’s battle. These four lepers—despised and broken—were used by God as vessels of deliverance. They gathered food, silver, and gold, and eventually reported the good news to the city (vv. 8–10). Because of their obedience, the prophecy was fulfilled exactly as God had said.

What Can We Learn?

  1. God’s power is perfected in weakness (2 Corinthians 12:9). He often uses the unlikely, the unqualified, and the broken to accomplish His divine purposes.

  2. Spiritual courage is not rooted in personal ability but in trusting God. The lepers had no credentials—only the willingness to move forward in faith.

  3. Fear paralyzes, but faith acts. While trained soldiers remained inactive, these outcasts stepped out. Faith in action brings breakthrough.

  4. Don’t wait to feel “ready” before you serve God. Whether you got saved today or decades ago, the Holy Spirit empowers you. Just as God used David—a shepherd boy with no military experience—to defeat Goliath (1 Samuel 17), He can use you, too.

  5. The Gospel must be shared. After experiencing God’s provision, the lepers said, “We’re not doing right. This is a day of good news and we are keeping it to ourselves” (2 Kings 7:9). Likewise, we must share the good news of salvation with a world in crisis.

Final Encouragement

You may feel unqualified, inexperienced, or too broken to serve. But remember: in the spiritual realm, God sees your faith, not your résumé. Your step of faith can shake the enemy’s camp. You may look like just one person—but in God’s eyes, you may be the answer to someone’s deliverance.

So rise up. Use the gifts God has given you. Speak the truth. Share the gospel. Serve boldly. Don’t underestimate what God can do through you. When you move in faith, heaven moves with you—and the enemy flees.

“Not by might nor by power, but by my Spirit,” says the Lord Almighty.
—Zechariah 4:6 (NIV)

God bless you.

Shalom.

 

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NO ONE WAS ALLOWED TO CARRY ANY VESSEL THROUGH THE TEMPLE

Welcome to today’s Bible study.

Today, we’re going to explore a practice that was taking place in the Temple of God—one that was displeasing to the Lord and that He decisively rebuked.

Let’s read:

Mark 11:15–16 (ESV)
“And they came to Jerusalem. And he entered the temple and began to drive out those who sold and those who bought in the temple, and he overturned the tables of the money-changers and the seats of those who sold pigeons.
And he would not allow anyone to carry anything through the temple.”

This passage is well-known as the account where Jesus drove out those who were buying and selling in the Temple. But often overlooked is verse 16—Jesus also prohibited anyone from carrying any kind of object or vessel through the Temple courts.

What does this mean?

The “vessels” mentioned here were not sacred items belonging to the Temple. People were not stealing or moving Temple equipment. Rather, they were using the Temple grounds as a shortcut, carrying baskets, containers, tools—ordinary items used in daily life or trade.

Historically, the Temple in Jerusalem was constructed between two strategic areas:

  • On one side was Bethesda, a major sheep market.

  • On the other side was the Upper City, where many people lived and worked.

To save time, people began using the Temple courtyards as a pass-through route, going from the Upper City to the markets in Bethesda. In doing so, they treated the holy space like a public street. They carried merchandise, food, furniture, and even gambling tables through the Temple—completely disregarding its sanctity.

Over time, the Temple became polluted with all kinds of traffic:

  • Merchants looking for a faster path to market.

  • Thieves blending in with the crowds.

  • Gossipers and idlers using the Temple as a hangout.

  • People with impure motives walking through on their way to schemes.

This kind of irreverent activity deeply offended the Lord. Jesus didn’t just rebuke the merchants; He also shut down the flow of people misusing the Temple space. He stood guard at the entrances and stopped anyone from carrying vessels through the Temple.

In the same way, today we often see churches treated without reverence:

  • People walk in and out aimlessly, without focus or intention to worship.

  • Vendors sometimes set up near the sanctuary, selling snacks, shoes, or other products.

  • Children turn the worship space into a playground.

  • Some enter the church not to meet God, but to conduct business, make social connections, or promote personal agendas.

The House of God must be treated as holy ground.

Malachi 1:6 (ESV) says,
“‘A son honors his father, and a servant his master. If then I am a father, where is my honor? And if I am a master, where is my fear?’ says the Lord of hosts to you…”

Just as we protect and honor our own homes—ensuring guests behave respectfully—how much more should we treat the Lord’s house with reverence?

But the Temple of God is not just a building. Scripture also tells us that our bodies are the temple of the Holy Spirit:

1 Corinthians 6:19–20 (ESV)
“Or do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, whom you have from God? You are not your own,
for you were bought with a price. So glorify God in your body.”

This means that our bodies are not to be used for anything unholy. They are not vessels for sin, impurity, or casual indulgence. Just as Jesus cleansed the physical Temple, He desires to cleanse our inner temples—our hearts, minds, and bodies—from all that is profane.

1 Corinthians 6:15–18 (ESV) adds:
“Do you not know that your bodies are members of Christ? Shall I then take the members of Christ and make them members of a prostitute? Never!
Or do you not know that he who is joined to a prostitute becomes one body with her? For, as it is written, ‘The two will become one flesh.’
But he who is joined to the Lord becomes one spirit with him.
Flee from sexual immorality. Every other sin a person commits is outside the body, but the sexually immoral person sins against his own body.”

So just as Jesus would not allow the Temple to be treated as a mere passageway or place for unclean activity, we must not allow our bodies, which are temples of the Holy Spirit, to become pathways for sin. We must honor God both in His house and in ourselves.

Let us be vigilant in maintaining the sanctity of the physical places of worship—and even more, the holiness of our own lives.

Respect the house of God. Respect your body, the temple of the Spirit.

May the Lord bless you and keep you.
Amen.

 

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Is Sin Truly Removed?

Blessings in the name of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. Let’s learn from the Bible, the Word of God, which is “a lamp to my feet and a light to my path” (Psalm 119:105).

There is a crucial difference between forgiveness of sin and removal of sin.

When someone wrongs you—perhaps insults or steals from you—and asks for forgiveness, you can forgive them by letting go of the offense in your heart. However, forgiving does not necessarily mean that the person has stopped that sinful behavior. If the root cause of the sin is not removed, they may repeat the offense (Proverbs 26:11). Forgiveness in this case means releasing them personally, but not necessarily changing their nature.

The same applies to our relationship with God. We can receive forgiveness for our sins, but if the root of sin inside us remains, we will continue to struggle and fall into the same sins repeatedly (Romans 7:15-20). The root of sin must be removed, and this is why Jesus came—to deal with sin fully (Hebrews 2:14-15).

Jesus came not only to forgive sins but also to remove sin from our lives. Before Jesus, people asked God for forgiveness and were forgiven (Psalm 32:1-2), but sin was not removed from their nature or memory—it was covered, but not taken away (Isaiah 1:18). Because of this, they kept repeating the same sins. But when Jesus came, He provided a way for sin to be removed from the believer’s heart and life (Hebrews 8:12).

So how do we experience this removal of sin so that sin no longer rules or enslaves us?

First, it begins with repentance—turning to God and admitting we are sinners (Acts 3:19). This means confessing all our sins sincerely before God, both those we are aware of and those we aren’t (1 John 1:9). Genuine repentance leads to God’s forgiveness.

But repentance alone is not enough. The next essential step is to be baptized correctly. Baptism is the outward sign that completes repentance and brings the inner cleansing of sin (Acts 2:38).

Acts 2:37-38 says:

“When the people heard this, they were cut to the heart and said to Peter and the other apostles, ‘Brothers, what shall we do?’ Peter replied, ‘Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. And you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.’”

Proper baptism in the name of Jesus Christ leads to forgiveness of sins and receiving the Holy Spirit, who empowers us to live a new life free from the power of sin (Romans 6:3-7).

When repentance and baptism are heartfelt, the sinful habits that troubled us—such as sexual immorality—begin to die (Galatians 5:16-17). We gain victory over sin because its root has been removed (Colossians 3:5-10). The sinful nature that once controlled us is replaced by a new nature in Christ (2 Corinthians 5:17).

It is important to understand that not every baptism removes sin. Some baptisms are empty rituals that don’t bring real change (Matthew 7:21-23). The correct baptism involves full immersion in water (John 3:23) and is done in the name of Jesus Christ (Acts 19:5-6).

Do you want to stop being a slave to sin? Follow the teaching in Acts 2:37-38. God is faithful and will fulfill His promises (2 Timothy 2:13).

Shalom.

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Why Did Moses and Elijah Appear to Jesus and Not Other Prophets?

QUESTION: On the high mountain where Jesus went to pray with His disciples, why did Moses and Elijah appear to Him and not other Old Testament prophets like Isaiah or Samuel?


ANSWER:

First, their appearance was not primarily for Jesus’ sake, but for the sake of the three disciplesPeter, James, and John—who accompanied Him. God orchestrated this moment to fulfill deep theological truths and prophetic expectations. The transfiguration served multiple divine purposes:


1. To Fulfill Key Messianic Prophecies

a) Jesus as the Prophet Like Moses

God had promised through Moses that He would raise up a Prophet like Moses—one whom the people must hear and obey:

Deuteronomy 18:15
“The Lord your God will raise up for you a Prophet like me from your midst, from your brethren. Him you shall hear.”

This prophecy created a Messianic expectation among the Jews that one day a new Moses-like figure would arise. When Moses appeared on the mountain, it was a divine confirmation that Jesus is that Prophet—the One foretold in the Law.

The Apostle Peter later affirms this in:

Acts 3:22–24
“For Moses truly said to the fathers, ‘The Lord your God will raise up for you a Prophet like me…’ Yes, and all the prophets… have also foretold these days.”

Thus, Moses’ appearance validated Jesus’ identity as the promised Redeemer under the New Covenant (Hebrews 8:6–13).


b) Jesus as the Fulfillment of Elijah’s Forerunner Role

Jewish scribes taught that Elijah would return before the coming of the Messiah (see Malachi 4:5–6). This created confusion among the disciples, who wondered if Jesus could truly be the Messiah if Elijah had not yet come.

When Elijah appeared during the transfiguration, it signified that the Elijah prophecy had been fulfillednot literally, but through John the Baptist, who came “in the spirit and power of Elijah” (Luke 1:17).

Matthew 17:10–13
“And His disciples asked Him, saying, ‘Why then do the scribes say that Elijah must come first?’
Jesus answered… ‘Elijah has come already…’ Then the disciples understood that He spoke to them of John the Baptist.”


2. To Demonstrate That Jesus Is Greater Than All the Prophets

Earlier, Jesus had asked His disciples:

Matthew 16:13–14 
“Who do men say that I, the Son of Man, am?”
They replied, “Some say John the Baptist, some Elijah, and others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.”

The people viewed Jesus as just another prophet, albeit a powerful one. But at the transfiguration, Moses (representing the Law) and Elijah (representing the Prophets) both stood in submission before Jesus—highlighting that He is the fulfillment of both the Law and the Prophets (cf. Matthew 5:17).

Matthew 17:5
“This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Hear Him!”


3. To Reveal the Nature of Jesus’ Death and Glorification

In Luke’s account, it says that Moses and Elijah were discussing with Jesus “His decease”—meaning His impending death and resurrection:

Luke 9:30–31
“And behold, two men talked with Him, who were Moses and Elijah, who appeared in glory and spoke of His decease which He was about to accomplish at Jerusalem.”

  • Moses represents those who die in faith and await resurrection.
  • Elijah represents those who are taken up to God without tasting death.

4. To Reveal That Glory Is Reserved for the Intimate Few

Matthew 17:1
“Now after six days Jesus took Peter, James, and John… and led them up on a high mountain by themselves.”

Not all disciples witnessed this vision—only those closest to Jesus. This illustrates a timeless truth:

Only those who seek Jesus with deep intimacy and spiritual hunger will see His glory.

Jeremiah 29:13
“And you will seek Me and find Me, when you search for Me with all your heart.”

If you love Jesus, spend intentional time in His presence. There, you will encounter the depths of His glory and truth, just as the disciples did.

James 4:8
“Draw near to God and He will draw near to you.”

Shalom.

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“Give Me Neither Poverty Nor Riches”

Proverbs 30:7–9

“Two things I ask of you, Lord; do not refuse me before I die:
Keep falsehood and lies far from me;
Give me neither poverty nor riches,
but give me only my daily bread.
Otherwise, I may have too much and disown you and say, ‘Who is the Lord?’
Or I may become poor and steal, and so dishonor the name of my God.”

Proverbs 30:7–9

1. A Prayer for Balance, Not Extremes

This prayer by Agur (the author of Proverbs 30) is a rare but powerful example of spiritual maturity. While many of us pray for abundance, Agur prays for just enough. He’s not asking out of fear or laziness—but from a heart that understands human weakness. Theologically, this prayer reflects the principle of dependence on God for daily needs, as echoed in Jesus’ prayer:

“Give us today our daily bread.”Matthew 6:11

Agur’s concern is that too much might lead him to self-sufficiency—a kind of pride that forgets God. And too little might lead to sin out of desperation. This reveals a deep understanding of human depravity (Romans 3:23) and the dangers of both excess and lack.

2. The Idol of “Having It All” — Material and Spiritual

Most of us can easily pray not to be poor. But how many of us can honestly pray, “Lord, don’t make me rich”?

In today’s culture—both in the world and sometimes in the church—there’s a growing obsession with accumulating: more wealth, more status, even more spiritual gifts. But Scripture warns us:

“Those who want to get rich fall into temptation and a trap and into many foolish and harmful desires…”
1 Timothy 6:9

And not just materially—this can apply spiritually too. Many people, even pastors or ministers, begin to crave all the gifts and all the titles. But Paul teaches that spiritual gifts are given by God according to His will, not our ambition:

“Now you are the body of Christ, and each one of you is a part of it.
And God has placed in the church first of all apostles, second prophets, third teachers…
Are all apostles? Are all prophets? Are all teachers?”

1 Corinthians 12:27–30 

The answer is clearly no. Not everyone is called to have everything. Ministry is not about position or comparison, but about faithfulness in your assigned role.

3. Contentment Is Theological

Agur’s prayer also connects deeply with the theology of contentment. Paul says:

“I have learned to be content whatever the circumstances… whether well fed or hungry, whether living in plenty or in want.”
Philippians 4:11–12

This contentment is not passive resignation, but active trust in God’s provision and wisdom. We honor God not by having everything, but by trusting Him with what He’s given us.

4. A Servant’s Heart — Not a Self-Made Spirit

Even Elijah, a prophet full of God’s power, reached a point of deep humility and exhaustion:

“…He came to a broom bush, sat down under it and prayed that he might die. ‘I have had enough, Lord,’ he said. ‘Take my life; I am no better than my ancestors.’”
1 Kings 19:4

Elijah didn’t see himself as superior—even after mighty victories. He knew the weight of his calling. That humility is what made him usable in God’s hands.

5. What Does This Mean for Us Today?

  • We must stop measuring success by what others have or by how much we lack.
  • God’s call on your life is unique, measured by His grace and wisdom—not your desire.
  • The more we accept and steward what God has already given us, the more fruit we bear.

“Each of you should use whatever gift you have received to serve others…”
1 Peter 4:10

Pray for Enough, Live with Purpose

Let’s ask God not just for abundance, but for what fits the calling He’s given us. Let us not chase wealth, position, or spiritual superiority—but seek to serve faithfully with what we have today. In doing so, we avoid pride, avoid sin, and honor the name of our God.

May the Lord give us grace to be content, faithful, and focused—today.
Shalom.

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HAS YOUR OBEDIENCE TO GOD BEEN FULFILLED?

Many believers struggle spiritually, not because God is far from them, but because their obedience to Him is incomplete. In Scripture, obedience isn’t optional—it is the gateway to spiritual power, intimacy with God, and victory over the enemy.

1. The Foundation: Obedience Unlocks Authority

Let’s begin with 2 Corinthians 10:3–6

“For though we walk in the flesh, we do not war according to the flesh.
For the weapons of our warfare are not carnal but mighty in God for pulling down strongholds,
casting down arguments and every high thing that exalts itself against the knowledge of God, bringing every thought into captivity to the obedience of Christ,
and being ready to punish all disobedience when your obedience is fulfilled.”

Paul is teaching that spiritual authority does not come from human strength, but from God’s divine power. Notice the condition at the end:

“…when your obedience is fulfilled.”

This shows that spiritual effectiveness depends on personal obedience. You cannot demolish strongholds, refute false ideologies, or discipline spiritual disobedience in others if your own obedience to God is lacking.


2. Biblical Theology of Obedience

The Bible consistently reveals that obedience is central to covenant relationship with God. From Genesis to Revelation, God blesses those who obey His voice and resist sin (Genesis 22:18, Deuteronomy 28:1-2, John 14:15).

In 1 Samuel 15:22, the prophet Samuel tells Saul:

“Has the LORD as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the LORD? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to heed than the fat of rams.”

This means God prefers a life surrendered to His will over external rituals. Without obedience, spiritual power is diminished—even if religious activity is present.


3. Incomplete Obedience Leads to Powerlessness

Let’s apply this practically:

  • If you refuse to stop sinning when God convicts you, how can you expect to have authority over spiritual oppression?

  • If you reject baptism—an act of obedience and identification with Christ (Acts 2:38)—how can you expect to break family curses or ancestral bondage?

  • If you ignore modesty, holiness, and godly conduct (1 Peter 1:15-16), how can you expect long-standing struggles to be resolved?

You cannot expect spiritual breakthrough while disobeying the very God you’re asking to intervene. Disobedience opens doors to the enemy, while obedience shuts those doors and invites God’s power.


4. Consistent Obedience Brings Transformation

Obedience must be ongoing and growing, not a one-time act. Paul’s phrase “when your obedience is fulfilled” (2 Corinthians 10:6) implies a process—a journey of growing surrender.

This aligns with James 4:7–8

“Therefore submit to God. Resist the devil and he will flee from you. Draw near to God and He will draw near to you. Cleanse your hands, you sinners; and purify your hearts, you double-minded.”

Spiritual victory follows submission to God. If you’re only resisting the devil without first submitting to God, your efforts will be in vain. Submission (obedience) is what activates resistance.


5. Obedience Is the Evidence of Faith

Jesus said:

“If you love Me, keep My commandments.”John 14:15

Genuine faith is always accompanied by obedience. Obedience does not earn salvation (Ephesians 2:8–9), but it proves salvation (James 2:17). A faith that doesn’t obey is dead.


Fulfill Your Obedience—Then Watch God Move

If you’ve been struggling spiritually, take time to examine your level of obedience.

  • Have you obeyed the call to repent and believe the Gospel?

  • Have you been baptized in obedience to Christ?

  • Are you living daily in submission to His Word?

If not, start there. Complete obedience unlocks complete authority.

The Lord is coming!

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Why Do So Many People Struggle to Understand God?

 


Why Do So Many People Struggle to Understand God?
Is your heart truly open to Him?

Jesus addressed this issue directly when He explained why many people hear His words but fail to grasp their meaning:

Matthew 13:14–15 (ESV)

“Indeed, in their case the prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled that says:
‘You will indeed hear but never understand,
and you will indeed see but never perceive.
For this people’s heart has grown dull,
and with their ears they can barely hear,
and their eyes they have closed,
lest they should see with their eyes
and hear with their ears
and understand with their heart
and turn, and I would heal them.’”

Theological Insight: The Condition of the Heart

The key to understanding God lies not in the mere physical ability to hear or see, but in the spiritual condition of the heart. The heart here is the center of moral and spiritual perception—the seat of faith and understanding. This aligns with biblical teaching that spiritual truths are spiritually discerned:

1 Corinthians 2:14 (ESV)

“The natural person does not accept the things of the Spirit of God, for they are folly to him, and he is not able to understand them because they are spiritually discerned.”

Thus, without a heart open to the Holy Spirit, God’s message remains hidden, like light behind closed eyes.


God Speaks to Everyone, But Few Truly Listen

God’s revelation is universal in scope—He reaches out to every person. Everyone has encountered God, either in a spiritual sense or through His providential acts (Romans 1:20). However, many do not recognize His voice or respond rightly because their hearts are hardened:

Hebrews 3:7–8 (ESV)

“Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts as in the rebellion.”

This hardness can be caused by sin, unbelief, or a refusal to surrender, which creates a spiritual barrier between God and the person.


The Voice of God and Human Response

Jesus’ own experience shows this reality:

John 12:28–30 (ESV)

“Father, glorify your name.” Then a voice came from heaven, “I have glorified it, and I will glorify it again.” The crowd standing there heard it and said it had thundered. Others said, “An angel has spoken to him.” Jesus answered, “This voice has come for your sake, not mine.”

Even when God’s voice was plainly heard, many failed to comprehend because their hearts were not prepared. Their attraction to Jesus was often motivated by miracles or personal gain rather than genuine faith (John 6:26).


True Understanding Requires a Surrendered Heart

The Bible emphasizes that God looks for those who seek Him with all their hearts:

Jeremiah 29:13 (ESV)

“You will seek me and find me, when you seek me with all your heart.”

 

2 Chronicles 16:9 (ESV)

“For the eyes of the Lord run to and fro throughout the whole earth, to give strong support to those whose heart is blameless toward him.”

God strengthens and reveals Himself to those whose hearts are fully committed, not divided or hypocritical.


Hypocrisy vs. True Devotion

Jesus criticized those who honored God only with their lips while their hearts remained distant:

Matthew 15:7–8 (ESV)

“You hypocrites! Isaiah rightly prophesied of you when he said:
‘This people honors me with their lips,
but their heart is far from me.’”

Authentic relationship with God demands integrity—loving God sincerely, beyond outward rituals or appearances.


Application for Today

If you attend church or engage in spiritual activities merely out of routine, or for the social aspects, you may experience God’s presence superficially but lack real understanding. Genuine comprehension of God’s will comes only when your heart is truly surrendered and actively seeking Him:

Psalm 34:18 (ESV)

“The Lord is near to the brokenhearted and saves the crushed in spirit.”

 

James 4:8 (ESV)

“Draw near to God, and he will draw near to you.”


 

Let us commit to loving God with all our heart, soul, and mind (Matthew 22:37). When we pursue holiness and righteousness out of true devotion—not merely seeking blessings or answers—God promises to reveal Himself and heal our hearts.


May God bless you richly as you seek Him with a sincere heart.
Shalom.

Please share this message with others who need to hear it.


 

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