The Truth About Islam – Part Three: The Zamzam Well

The Truth About Islam – Part Three: The Zamzam Well

What Is the Zamzam Well, and What Is the Biblical Truth Behind It?

Disclaimer: This article is not written to mock, attack, or demean the Islamic faith or any person. Its sole purpose is to present a biblical perspective and provide sound theological understanding of the Zamzam Well and related beliefs, especially for Christians seeking clarity on this topic.


1. What Is the Zamzam Well According to Islamic Tradition?

The Zamzam Well is located within the Masjid al-Haram (the Grand Mosque) in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, just about 20 meters east of the Kaaba’s Black Stone (Hajar al-Aswad).

According to Islamic tradition, the well miraculously sprang up when Hagar (Hājar)—the Egyptian servant of Sarah—was left in the desert by Ibrahim (Abraham) with her son Ismail (Ishmael). In desperation, Hagar ran between the hills of Safa and Marwah seven times looking for water. On her seventh run, the angel Jibril (Gabriel) is said to have struck the ground with his heel or wing, causing water to burst forth from the earth.

She reportedly exclaimed “Zamzam!”, meaning “Stop! Stop!”—trying to contain the flow of the water.

Islamic traditions claim the well later dried up but was rediscovered in the 6th century by Abdul Muttalib, the grandfather of Prophet Muhammad. Many Muslims believe the water has healing powers and spiritual significance.

One narration attributed to Ibn Abbas, a cousin of the Prophet Muhammad, states:

“Zamzam water is for whatever purpose it is drunk for. If one drinks it for healing, God will heal them. If for hunger, God will satisfy them. If for thirst, God will quench them.”


2. What Does the Bible Say About This Story?

The biblical account of Hagar and Ishmael in the wilderness is found in Genesis 21, not in Mecca, but in the wilderness of Beersheba and later Paran, traditionally understood to be in the Sinai Peninsula.

Let’s examine the Scriptural account using the English Standard Version (ESV):


📖 Genesis 21:9–21 (ESV)

9 But Sarah saw the son of Hagar the Egyptian, whom she had borne to Abraham, laughing.
10 So she said to Abraham, “Cast out this slave woman with her son, for the son of this slave woman shall not be heir with my son Isaac.”
11 And the thing was very displeasing to Abraham on account of his son.
12 But God said to Abraham, “Be not displeased… for through Isaac shall your offspring be named.
13 And I will make a nation of the son of the slave woman also, because he is your offspring.”

14 So Abraham rose early in the morning and took bread and a skin of water…
15 When the water in the skin was gone, she put the child under one of the bushes.
16 Then she went and sat down opposite him… for she said, “Let me not look on the death of the child.”
17 And God heard the voice of the boy…
19 Then God opened her eyes, and she saw a well of water.


Key Theological Points:

  1. Ishmael was not the child of the covenant:
    • The promise of God’s redemptive plan would come through Isaac, not Ishmael.
    • See also Romans 9:7–9 (ESV):

      “…‘Through Isaac shall your offspring be named.’ This means that it is not the children of the flesh who are the children of God, but the children of the promise…”

  2. The well was already there:
    • Genesis 21:19 does not say God miraculously created a new well.
    • It says “God opened her eyes”, suggesting the well already existed but Hagar had not seen it due to despair or blindness of circumstance.
    • This contrasts with Islamic claims of a miraculous new spring.
  3. No command to venerate the well:
    • Nowhere in Scripture does God instruct Abraham, Hagar, Ishmael, or their descendants to revisit the well, build a shrine, or use its water for healing or religious rituals.

3. Location Discrepancies

According to Genesis 21:21, Ishmael settled in Paran, which is associated with the Sinai region, not modern-day Mecca.

Genesis 21:21 (ESV): “He lived in the wilderness of Paran, and his mother took a wife for him from the land of Egypt.”

  • Geographic Note: Mecca is roughly 1,000 km southeast of Beersheba, far outside the context of biblical Paran or traditional Israelite territory.
  • There is no historical or biblical evidence linking Mecca with Abraham or Ishmael.

4. Does Water Hold Miraculous Power in the Bible?

a) Only by God’s Specific Instruction

In certain cases, God used water as a medium for miracles, but never instructed people to venerate the water itself.

  • Naaman the leper (2 Kings 5) was healed after dipping seven times in the Jordan, but the power was in obedience to God’s word, not the river itself.

2 Kings 5:14 (ESV):
“So he went down and dipped himself seven times in the Jordan… and his flesh was restored…”

  • The Jordan River was also where Jesus was baptized (Matthew 3:13–17), yet Christians are never instructed to worship or use the river’s water as holy.

b) Warnings Against Superstition

Using objects like water or oil apart from God’s instruction can become a form of idolatry or superstition.

Colossians 2:8 (ESV):
“See to it that no one takes you captive by philosophy and empty deceit… according to human tradition…”


5. Should Christians Use Zamzam Water?

No. Based on the biblical account, the Zamzam well in Mecca:

  • Is not the same well described in Genesis.
  • Has no divine instruction or covenantal significance.
  • Should not be used for healing, protection, or spiritual rituals.

Using it with spiritual intent may expose someone to false doctrines or spiritual deception, especially if it replaces or competes with faith in Jesus Christ.


6. Spiritual Discernment in Other “Sacred Waters”

The issue is not limited to Zamzam water. Even in Christian settings, some churches sell “anointing water” or “holy water”, claiming it brings healing or breakthroughs.

Be warned:

  • The Holy Spirit cannot be bottled and sold.
  • Water can be used symbolically (e.g., in baptism), but when it’s sold or used mechanically for miracles, it becomes a distortion of biblical faith.

Acts 8:20 (ESV):
“May your silver perish with you, because you thought you could obtain the gift of God with money!”


7. Practical Advice for Believers

  • When attending any funeral or gathering, especially where food or drink may have spiritual or ritual elements, pray over it and sanctify it by faith in the blood of Jesus Christ (1 Corinthians 10:31).
  • Avoid using religious items or practices that lack biblical support, especially those drawn from other faith systems.

8. Final Reflection: The One True Source of Living Water

Only Jesus Christ offers true, living water for the soul.

John 4:13–14 (ESV):
“Everyone who drinks of this water will be thirsty again, but whoever drinks of the water that I will give him will never be thirsty forever.”


Have You Received Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior?

If not, consider this:

John 14:6 (ESV):
“I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.”

Only Jesus can save, heal, and lead us into eternal life—not any object, person, or ritual.


May God bless you.
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Janet Mushi editor

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