An In-depth Theological Reflection
Question:
Is it appropriate for a spiritual leader—such as a pastor, bishop, or church elder—to run for political office (e.g., councilor, MP) or engage in business activities?
1. The Believer and Public Office
Before addressing spiritual leaders specifically, it’s important to consider the general question: Is it a sin for a Christian to pursue a role in government or politics?
The Bible does not explicitly forbid believers from engaging in civic leadership. Rather, it teaches that motive, integrity, and obedience to God are what matter most.
Romans 13:1 (NIV) says:
“Let everyone be subject to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which God has established.”
This implies that government roles are ordained by God and can be honorable if exercised righteously.
We see godly individuals such as Joseph, Daniel, Nehemiah, and Esther rise to positions of great influence without compromising their faith:
Joseph became second-in-command in Egypt (Genesis 41:41).
Daniel served in high positions under multiple kings in Babylon (Daniel 6:3).
Nehemiah was the cupbearer to King Artaxerxes and later governor of Judah (Nehemiah 2:1–8).
Esther became queen and used her influence to save her people (Esther 4:14).
In the New Testament, John the Baptist did not tell soldiers or tax collectors to quit their jobs but rather to carry them out justly (Luke 3:12–14).
These examples affirm that believers can serve in government, provided they do so with a clear conscience and unwavering faith.
2. Historical Christian Example: William Wilberforce
William Wilberforce, a devout Christian and British MP in the 18th century, dedicated his political life to ending the transatlantic slave trade. He saw politics as a mission field, stating:
“God Almighty has set before me two great objects: the suppression of the slave trade and the reformation of manners.”
Because of his efforts, the Slave Trade Act was passed in 1807. His life proves that politics, when guided by godly conviction, can serve the Kingdom of God.
3. The Unique Calling of a Spiritual Leader
While believers in general may participate in public or economic life, the role of a spiritual leader is fundamentally different. It is a sacred calling, requiring undivided attention and devotion.
Paul writes in 1 Timothy 3:1–5 (NIV):
“Here is a trustworthy saying: Whoever aspires to be an overseer desires a noble task… He must manage his own family well and see that his children obey him… If anyone does not know how to manage his own family, how can he take care of God’s church?”
Spiritual leaders—pastors, bishops, elders—are entrusted with the care of God’s flock. They are shepherds, not merely administrators. The role is not part-time; it demands full dedication.
Jesus warned against divided loyalties:
Matthew 6:24 (NIV)
“No one can serve two masters. Either you will hate the one and love the other, or you will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money.”
This verse underscores a key principle: ministry cannot be mixed with competing worldly ambitions—whether political, financial, or otherwise.
4. Paul’s Tentmaking: A Misunderstood Example
Some argue that Paul, the apostle, made tents while preaching the gospel—so pastors today can also run businesses. However, Paul’s tentmaking was not a parallel career, but a temporary means of survival when the church had not yet matured to support him financially.
Acts 18:3 (NIV):
“…because he was a tentmaker as they were, he stayed and worked with them.”
Paul’s aim was to avoid being a financial burden, not to build a business empire. When the church grew, he gladly received support so he could devote himself fully to the ministry:
1 Corinthians 9:14 (NIV):
“In the same way, the Lord has commanded that those who preach the gospel should receive their living from the gospel.”
Paul’s lifestyle affirms that ministry is meant to be a full-time commitment.
5. Peter’s Restoration: A Call to Full-Time Ministry
In John 21, after Jesus’ resurrection, Peter returned to fishing. But Jesus redirected him, asking three times, “Do you love me?” and then instructing:
“Feed my lambs… Take care of my sheep… Feed my sheep.” (John 21:15–17, NIV)
This powerful moment shows Jesus calling Peter away from secular work to focus entirely on shepherding His people.
6. Ministry Is a Calling—Not a Career
Ministry is not a business. It is not a political platform. It is not a secondary job. It is a divine calling from God.
Ephesians 4:11–12 (NIV):
“So Christ himself gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the pastors and teachers, to equip his people for works of service, so that the body of Christ may be built up.”
A spiritual leader’s responsibility is immense—eternal souls are at stake. It cannot be taken lightly or shared with worldly commitments.
Jesus Himself warned that the harvest is plentiful, but the workers are few (Luke 10:2). That means spiritual labor is always in demand and should never be diluted.
7. Final Encouragement
The Lord is faithful to provide. Spiritual leaders are not to chase money or position but to trust that God will meet their needs:
Hebrews 13:5 (NIV):
“Keep your lives free from the love of money and be content with what you have, because God has said, ‘Never will I leave you; never will I forsake you.’”
Faithfulness in ministry is rewarded—not always on earth, but certainly in eternity.
Conclusion:
A believer may engage in politics or business when led by godly motives.
A spiritual leader, however, must prioritize the call to shepherd God’s people above all else.
Divided loyalty undermines the ministry and weakens the testimony of the Church.
Ministry is a divine, demanding, and sacred assignment.
May the Lord bless you as you serve Him with undivided heart.
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In our previous lesson, we explored the foundation of Christianity — that Jesus Christ Himself is the cornerstone. Scripture calls Him the chief cornerstone, the rock upon which the entire spiritual building rests. Without Him, there is no true Christianity. He is the foundation of our faith and the author and perfecter of our salvation (Hebrews 12:2)
“Jesus is the stone that was rejected by you, the builders, which has become the cornerstone.”
— Psalm 118:22; Acts 4:11 (ESV)
Like any solid structure, once the foundation is laid, pillars must be raised to support and stabilize the building. These pillars uphold the whole spiritual house, allowing it to stand firm through storms.
As a Christian, after establishing Jesus as your foundation, you must build up the seven pillars that form the framework of your spiritual life.
1. LOVE
Love is the foremost pillar because God is love (1 John 4:8). Christian love (agape) is unconditional, self-sacrificing, and transcends human affection. It reflects God’s own nature — a love that chooses to give, bless, and forgive even those who oppose us.
“If I speak in the tongues of men and of angels, but have not love, I am a noisy gong or a clanging cymbal.”
1 Corinthians 13:1 (ESV)
This love is the essence of the Christian life. It is the fruit of the Spirit (Galatians 5:22-23) and the mark by which the world recognizes Christ’s followers (John 13:35). Without love, all other works are empty.
2. PRAYER
Prayer is the believer’s direct line of communication with God — essential for spiritual vitality. It’s through prayer that we cultivate intimacy with God, receive guidance, intercede for others, and gain strength to endure trials.
“Continue steadfastly in prayer, being watchful in it with thanksgiving.”
Colossians 4:2 (ESV)
Jesus modeled a life of prayer (Luke 5:16), teaching us to pray persistently and with faith (Luke 18:1-8). The apostles likewise emphasized prayer as foundational to the church’s life and mission.
3. THE WORD (Scripture)
God’s Word is living and active (Hebrews 4:12) — the means by which we are nourished, corrected, and equipped for every good work (2 Timothy 3:16-17). Immersion in Scripture forms the spiritual backbone for discerning God’s will and growing in Christ.
All Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for training in righteousness.
2 Timothy 3:16 (ESV)
A healthy Christian life depends on regular engagement with the Bible, which reveals God’s redemptive plan from Genesis to Revelation.
4. FELLOWSHIP
Christianity is not a solo journey. God designed us for community, where believers encourage, correct, and strengthen one another through the Spirit’s unity.
Not neglecting to meet together, as is the habit of some, but encouraging one another.
Hebrews 10:25 (ESV)
The early church exemplified this, gathering constantly for teaching, breaking bread, and prayer (Acts 2:42). Fellowship guards against isolation, discouragement, and error, while fostering love and accountability.
5. HOLINESS
Holiness is both God’s nature and His call for His people. The believer is set apart — sanctified — to reflect God’s character in word and deed.
But as he who called you is holy, you also be holy in all your conduct.
1 Peter 1:15-16 (ESV)
The Christian life is a call to ongoing sanctification, empowered by the Holy Spirit, enabling us to overcome sin and grow in Christlikeness.
6. EVANGELISM
Evangelism is the natural overflow of salvation — the command and joy of sharing the gospel. The Great Commission (Matthew 28:18-20) is central to the Christian mission, emphasizing disciple-making as the church’s purpose.
Those who were scattered went about preaching the word.
Acts 8:4 (ESV)
Every believer is called to be a witness, empowered by the Spirit (Acts 1:8), to bring others into the kingdom.
7. GIVING
God is the ultimate giver, freely bestowing grace and salvation. Christians imitate God by giving generously, supporting ministry, and caring for those in need.
Each one must give as he has decided in his heart, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.
2 Corinthians 9:7 (ESV)
Giving is an act of worship and trust, acknowledging God’s provision and participating in His work on earth.
In Summary:
If we faithfully build our spiritual lives on these seven pillars — love, prayer, Scripture, fellowship, holiness, evangelism, and giving — our faith will be like a well-built house, standing firm against every storm.
Everyone then who hears these words of mine and does them will be like a wise man who built his house on the rock.
Matthew 7:24 (ESV)
May your faith be strong and your life glorify God until the day Jesus Christ returns.
God bless you.
(A Theological Reflection on James 5:1–6)
Now listen, you rich people, weep and wail because of the misery that is coming on you.
James 5:1, NIV
1. Wealth Itself Is Not Sinful—But It’s Spiritually Dangerous
The Bible never condemns wealth itself. In fact, Scripture contains many examples of godly individuals who were wealthy: Abraham (Genesis 13:2), Job (Job 1:3), David (1 Chronicles 29:28), and Joseph of Arimathea (Matthew 27:57). Prosperity can be a blessing from God (Deuteronomy 8:18). However, when wealth becomes an idol or is acquired or maintained through unjust means, it becomes spiritually toxic.
James 5 addresses not just the possession of riches, but the abuse of wealth and power, particularly through oppression and greed. The rich in this passage are condemned not for being rich, but for their unjust treatment of the poor and their moral apathy.
2. James 5:1–6: A Prophetic Warning to Oppressors
James speaks prophetically in this passage—his tone resembles that of Old Testament prophets like Amos and Isaiah who fiercely condemned social injustice.
Full Passage (James 5:1–6, NIV):
[1] Now listen, you rich people, weep and wail because of the misery that is coming on you.
[2] Your wealth has rotted, and moths have eaten your clothes.
[3] Your gold and silver are corroded. Their corrosion will testify against you and eat your flesh like fire. You have hoarded wealth in the last days.
[4] Look! The wages you failed to pay the workers who mowed your fields are crying out against you. The cries of the harvesters have reached the ears of the Lord Almighty.
[5] You have lived on earth in luxury and self-indulgence. You have fattened yourselves in the day of slaughter.
[6] You have condemned and murdered the innocent one, who was not opposing you.
Key Observations:
Verse 3: “You have hoarded wealth in the last days.”
This alludes to eschatological urgency—they are storing treasures on earth while judgment looms (see Matthew 6:19–21).
Verse 4: The unpaid wages “cry out.” This echoes Deuteronomy 24:14–15, which warns against oppressing hired workers, especially the poor.
Verse 5: They have “fattened themselves for the day of slaughter,” symbolizing moral blindness and spiritual arrogance (cf. Romans 2:5).
3. God Hears the Cry of the Oppressed
James says, “The cries of the harvesters have reached the ears of the Lord Almighty.” This image is rooted in the character of God as a righteous Judge who defends the cause of the poor.
The Lord is a refuge for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble.
Psalm 9:9, NIV
He upholds the cause of the oppressed and gives food to the hungry.
Psalm 146:7, NIV
This reveals a consistent biblical theme: God is not indifferent to injustice. In Exodus, the Lord heard the cry of Israelite slaves (Exodus 2:23–25), and He continues to hear every voice lifted in suffering and injustice today.
4. The Righteous Employer: A Model from Job
In contrast to the oppressive rich, the Bible offers Job as a model of ethical, godly wealth. He cared for his servants as equals before God.
Job 31:13–15 (ESV):
13 If I have rejected the cause of my manservant or my maidservant, when they brought a complaint against me,
14 what then shall I do when God rises up? When he makes inquiry, what shall I answer him?
15 Did not he who made me in the womb make him? And did not one fashion us in the womb?
Job understood human dignity, the equality of all people before God, and the accountability of the powerful. This is a picture of what righteous stewardship looks like.
5. Jesus and Wealth: A Consistent Warning
Jesus also warned about the spiritual danger of riches:
How hard it is for the rich to enter the kingdom of God!
Luke 18:24, NIV
Woe to you who are rich, for you have already received your comfort.
Luke 6:24, NIV
The call of the gospel is not to shame the wealthy but to redeem them—to call them into righteous, generous, and humble living that reflects the kingdom of God.
6. What Does This Mean for Us Today?
You may not consider yourself rich in global terms, but if you have anyone working for you—whether an employee, a domestic worker, or a contractor—you are responsible before God for how you treat them.
Application Points:
Pay fair and timely wages (Leviticus 19:13).
Respect the dignity of every worker.
Listen to the concerns of those under your authority.
Use your wealth to serve, not exploit (1 Timothy 6:17–19).
7. A Call to Repentance and Justice
James’ urgent cry—“Weep and wail!”—is not just a condemnation but a call to repentance. There is still grace available for the wealthy who turn from oppression and embrace righteousness.
If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just and will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness.
1 John 1:9, NIV
Final Exhortation
Be a righteous steward of whatever God has given you. Let your wealth be a tool for compassion, not exploitation. Be like Job—just, humble, and God-fearing—and blessings will follow.
Command them to do good, to be rich in good deeds, and to be generous and willing to share.
1 Timothy 6:18, NIV
May the Lord bless you and lead you in justice, mercy, and righteousness.
The Courage of Christ and the Call to Discipleship
Greetings in the name of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.
Today, I invite you to reflect on a powerful moment in the life of Jesus—one that reveals His unwavering resolve, deep obedience to the Father, and profound love for humanity. It’s found in Luke 9:51:
As the time approached for Him to be taken up to heaven, Jesus resolutely set out for Jerusalem.
Luke 9:51, NIV
This verse marks a pivotal moment in Jesus’ ministry. From this point forward, the Gospel of Luke shifts in tone—Jesus begins His journey to the cross. But what does it mean that He “resolutely set out” or “set His face” toward Jerusalem? And what can we, as His disciples, learn from it?
1. Jesus’ Courage Was Prophetic and Purposeful
Jesus’ determination to go to Jerusalem was not reckless—it was rooted in the divine plan foretold in the Scriptures. The prophets had spoken of the Messiah who would suffer and be rejected (Isaiah 53:3–7), who would bear the sin of many and make intercession for transgressors.
He was oppressed and afflicted, yet He did not open His mouth;He was led like a lamb to the slaughter,and as a sheep before its shearers is silent,so He did not open His mouth.
Isaiah 53:7, NIV
Jesus knew what awaited Him in Jerusalem—betrayal, torture, humiliation, and death. Still, He chose obedience.
For I have come down from heaven not to do My will but to do the will of Him who sent Me.
John 6:38, NIV
This was not a journey of chance. It was the unfolding of God’s eternal redemptive plan. Jesus was not a victim of circumstance—He was the obedient Son, fulfilling His mission.
2. Resistance from the World—and His Own
As Jesus moved toward Jerusalem, resistance came from all directions:
The Samaritans rejected Him (Luke 9:53), not out of hatred, but due to the historic division between Jews and Samaritans and because Jesus was heading to a place they considered spiritually corrupt.
His disciples misunderstood His mission. When James and John asked to call down fire from heaven (Luke 9:54), they echoed Elijah’s act in 2 Kings 1. But Jesus rebuked them because His mission was not to destroy, but to save:
For the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost.
Luke 19:10, NIV
Even His closest friends—the disciples—struggled to grasp His path. When Jesus spoke of His death, Peter rebuked Him, prompting Jesus to say:
Get behind Me, Satan! You do not have in mind the concerns of God, but merely human concerns.
Mark 8:33, NIV
This reveals a crucial truth: The way of God often offends human logic, comfort, and expectations.
3. Jesus Took Up His Cross Long Before Calvary
We often think Jesus took up His cross only on the day He carried it physically (Luke 23:26), but spiritually, He had already embraced the cross when He resolved to go to Jerusalem. His commitment began long before the nails pierced His hands.
Greater love has no one than this: to lay down one’s life for one’s friends.
John 15:13, NIV
This is why He calls us to a similar surrender:
Whoever wants to be My disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross daily and follow Me.
Luke 9:23, NIV
Taking up the cross isn’t merely about suffering; it’s about deliberate obedience to God, even when it costs us everything.
4. Spiritual Determination: “He Set His Face”
The phrase “He set His face” (Greek: stērizō to prosōpon) implies a deliberate, unwavering focus. This was not passive acceptance—it was active submission to God’s will. It recalls the steadfastness of the prophets, like Ezekiel:
I will make your forehead like the hardest stone, harder than flint.
Ezekiel 3:9, NIV
Jesus was resolved—not because He desired death, but because He desired our salvation more than His own comfort. In the Garden of Gethsemane, He prayed:
Father, if You are willing, take this cup from Me; yet not My will, but Yours be done.
Luke 22:42, NIV
That is divine determination fueled by love.
5. The Cost of Discipleship: We Must Also Set Our Faces
We, too, will face moments when obeying God costs us relationships, reputation, security, or comfort. We must not wait for perfect conditions to follow Christ. Faithfulness doesn’t always feel safe—but it is always right.
Let us run with perseverance the race marked out for us, fixing our eyes on Jesus, the pioneer and perfecter of faith.
Hebrews 12:1–2, NIV
We cannot afford to wait until:
The world approves of us,
Our friends support us,
Or our flesh feels ready.
Instead, we must, like Jesus, set our faces, trusting that the cross leads to resurrection.
6. Final Encouragement: Glory Lies Ahead
Though the road to Jerusalem was full of rejection and suffering, it led to glory. After the cross came the resurrection. After Gethsemane came the garden tomb—and then the empty grave. This is the pattern of the Kingdom: suffering before glory, obedience before reward, the cross before the crown.
And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself by becoming obedient to death—even death on a cross!
Therefore God exalted Him to the highest place and gave Him the name that is above every name.
Philippians 2:8–9, NIV
This is our hope, too. When we set our faces in obedience to God, even through hardship, we are not forsaken. We are following in the footsteps of our Savior.
Conclusion
Let us not wait for the right moment or favorable circumstances. Let us resolve, by the power of the Holy Spirit, to follow Jesus with fixed eyes and unwavering hearts.
Like our Lord, may we set our faces toward our God-given purpose—whatever the cost—and trust Him for the victory.
I have set the Lord always before me. Because He is at my right hand, I will not be shaken.
Psalm 16:8, NIV
May the Lord bless you and give you strength to walk the path He has marked out for you.
Dreams can be powerful, and sometimes, they carry spiritual significance—especially when they repeat or come with a strong emotional impact. One such dream is about fishing. You may dream of using your hands, a rod, or a net; you might catch small or large fish. While the details may differ, the core message is often spiritual.
In Scripture, fishing often symbolizes evangelism—reaching people with the good news of Jesus Christ. This connection begins with Jesus’ own disciples.
When Jesus called Simon Peter and his companions—many of whom were professional fishermen—He used their familiar trade to illustrate their new spiritual mission. After performing the miracle of the great catch, Jesus told Peter:
Luke 5:10 (NIV)
“Then Jesus said to Simon, ‘Don’t be afraid; from now on you will fish for people.'”
This marked the beginning of a new purpose: drawing people into the kingdom of God, just as they had drawn fish from the sea.
If you are a Christian and you dream about fishing, it could be God’s way of reminding or calling you to share your faith. Evangelism isn’t limited to preachers or pastors. Every believer is called to be a witness.
Matthew 28:19–20 (NIV)
“Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you…”
God often uses ordinary means to communicate deeper truths. A dream about fishing might be a divine prompt—especially if you’ve felt a burden for others or have been hesitant to share your faith.
Fishing also appears in Jesus’ parables about the end of the age. In Matthew 13, He likens the kingdom of heaven to a net gathering all kinds of fish:
Matthew 13:47–50 (NIV)
“Once again, the kingdom of heaven is like a net that was let down into the lake and caught all kinds of fish.
When it was full, the fishermen pulled it up on the shore. Then they sat down and collected the good fish in baskets, but threw the bad away.
This is how it will be at the end of the age. The angels will come and separate the wicked from the righteous and throw them into the blazing furnace, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.”
This parable reveals that spiritual fishing is not only about bringing people to God—it’s also about eternal judgment. It is both an invitation and a warning.
If you are not yet a believer and you’ve had this kind of dream, it might be that God is calling you. Christ is reaching out to you, inviting you into a relationship with Him. The dream could be a divine message that your life has purpose—and part of that purpose includes reaching others.
John 6:44 (NIV)
“No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws them…”
No matter your background—whether you’re Muslim, Hindu, agnostic, or come from a traditionalist belief—God can speak to anyone. If you dream about fishing or the cross, consider it a spiritual invitation. Jesus is calling you to follow Him and be part of His mission.
Romans 10:9 (NIV)
“If you declare with your mouth, ‘Jesus is Lord,’ and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.”
Dreams about fishing aren’t just interesting—they can be deeply meaningful. If you are a Christian, they may reflect your spiritual role in bringing others to faith. If you’re not yet saved, it could be a personal invitation from God to start a new life with Him.
May the Lord bless you and guide you as you seek His voice.
Dreaming of a cross is not something to ignore. Spiritually, it is often a divine message—a personal call from Jesus Christ.
If you have not yet come to know Jesus as your Lord and Savior, this dream could be God’s way of reaching out to you. The cross represents the heart of the Christian faith: God’s love expressed through the sacrifice of His Son, Jesus Christ.
John 3:16 (NIV)
“For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.”
Through His death on the cross, Jesus took upon Himself the punishment for our sins, offering us forgiveness and eternal life.
Ephesians 2:16 (NIV)
“And in one body to reconcile both of them to God through the cross, by which he put to death their hostility.”
This dream could be God urging you to respond to this gift. Open your heart. Outside of Christ, there is no true peace, lasting hope, or eternal life.
Romans 6:23 (NIV)
“For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.”
If you’re ready to receive salvation, you can begin with a simple prayer of repentance—acknowledging your sin and accepting Jesus as your Savior.
>> Click here to be guided in a Prayer of Salvation.
If you are already walking with Christ, dreaming of a cross may be a deeper call to discipleship. It’s a reminder to carry your cross daily, to die to self, and to live fully for Him.
Luke 9:23–24 (NIV)
“Whoever wants to be my disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross daily and follow me. For whoever wants to save their life will lose it, but whoever loses their life for me will save it.”
The cross in your dream may be calling you to grow in spiritual maturity—to surrender more, love deeper, and commit wholeheartedly. It can also symbolize trials you may face for the sake of Christ, and your calling to endure them faithfully.
Galatians 2:20 (NIV)
“I have been crucified with Christ and I no longer live, but Christ lives in me. The life I now live in the body, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me.”
Whether you’re just encountering Christ or have known Him for years, dreaming of a cross is deeply significant. It is an invitation to look to Jesus—either for salvation or for deeper devotion.
Hebrews 12:2 (NIV)
“Fixing our eyes on Jesus, the pioneer and perfecter of faith. For the joy set before him he endured the cross…”
May the Lord bless you.
If this message has touched your heart, share it with someone—it might be the hope they need today.
The Bible is the inspired Word of God (2 Timothy 3:16), the only book that contains the complete truth about God, humanity, and salvation. It reveals the way to eternal life through Jesus Christ (John 14:6). Therefore, if you dream of being given a Bible, understand that this is a divine message. The devil can never lead you to a place where you will find the true light of life (John 8:12).
As Psalm 119:105 (NIV)says,
“Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path.”
This highlights how God’s Word illuminates the way for us, guiding us through life’s challenges and helping us walk in truth.
If you have not yet come to know Christ, understand that God loves you and desires to lead you into all truth (John 16:13). That’s why you may have dreamed of receiving a Bible, no matter your background—whether you are a Muslim, Hindu, pagan, or from any other faith. The Bible teaches that Jesus loves you and wants to save you (John 3:16). All you need to do is accept Him into your life, and He will guide you into all truth and provide answers to the questions of your life (John 14:6).
Once you accept Christ, seek out the Bible and start reading it as soon as possible. The Bible is God’s living Word, and as you read it, it will begin to transform your life (Hebrews 4:12). It is also important to surround yourself with trustworthy teachers of God’s Word who can help you understand it more deeply (2 Timothy 2:15).
Remember, you’re not here by chance. This website you’ve found is not accidental; it has been placed here for you, offering teachings that will help you understand the Bible and its message more clearly. Visit regularly and allow God’s Word to speak to your heart (www.wingulamashahidi.org).
May the Lord bless you.
Share this good news with others, so they too can experience the transforming power of God’s Word.
1 Peter 4:1 (NIV):
“Therefore, since Christ suffered in his body, arm yourselves also with the same attitude, because whoever suffers in the body is done with sin.”
The Apostle Peter is writing to believers scattered across Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey), many of whom were facing persecution for their faith in Christ. In this context, he calls them to “arm themselves with the same attitude” that Christ had specifically His attitude toward suffering.
This statement is profoundly theological. Peter isn’t simply offering moral advice; he’s calling Christians to adopt a cruciform (cross-shaped) way of living, where suffering is not something to be avoided at all costs but embraced when it results from faithfulness to God.
When Peter says, “arm yourselves,” the Greek word used is “hoplizō” a military term meaning to equip oneself with weapons. Here, the weapon isn’t a sword or a shield, but a mindset: the resolve to suffer in the body rather than to sin. This is the same resolve that Christ demonstrated during His earthly life and especially during His passion.
Philippians 2:5–8 (NIV) echoes this concept:
“In your relationships with one another, have the same mindset as Christ Jesus:
Who, being in very nature God… humbled himself by becoming obedient to death even death on a cross!”
Christ’s attitude was one of humility, obedience, and unwavering commitment to the will of the Father even when it led to suffering and death. Peter says that this mindset is a spiritual weapon.
Peter’s logic is not that physical suffering earns forgiveness or merits righteousness (that would contradict the gospel of grace, cf. Ephesians 2:8–9), but rather that a believer’s willingness to suffer for righteousness is evidence of a break with sin. It reflects sanctification the ongoing process of being made holy.
Romans 6:6–7 (NIV):
“For we know that our old self was crucified with him so that the body ruled by sin might be done away with… because anyone who has died has been set free from sin.”
In the same way, one who suffers for Christ is showing a decisive break with the sinful nature. They are “done with sin” not in the sense of sinless perfection, but in the sense of renouncing its power and refusing to live under its rule.
1 Peter 4:2 (NIV):
“As a result, they do not live the rest of their earthly lives for evil human desires, but rather for the will of God.”
A Christian’s time on earth is short and sacred. Having turned from sin, the believer is called to live for the will of God, not human passions. This echoes Jesus’ words in Luke 9:23 (NIV):
“Whoever wants to be my disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross daily and follow me.”
Denying self, enduring hardship, and pursuing God’s will are central to discipleship.
1 Peter 4:3 (NIV):
“For you have spent enough time in the past doing what pagans choose to do living in debauchery, lust, drunkenness, orgies, carousing and detestable idolatry.”
Peter reminds his audience that their past life, filled with sinful indulgence, is over. There is no need to look back or return to it. The language used here captures the moral depravity that characterized Gentile life apart from God. For those in Christ, such practices are not only inappropriate but detestable.
2 Corinthians 5:17 (NIV):
“Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, the new creation has come: The old has gone, the new is here!”
It’s important to understand that Christian suffering is not random or meaningless it is a participation in the sufferings of Christ, which ultimately leads to glory.
Romans 8:17 (NIV):
“Now if we are children, then we are heirs heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ, if indeed we share in his sufferings in order that we may also share in his glory.”
And again, Peter writes later:
1 Peter 4:13 (NIV):
“But rejoice inasmuch as you participate in the sufferings of Christ, so that you may be overjoyed when his glory is revealed.”
The call to arm ourselves with Christ’s attitude is a call to spiritual maturity. It means being willing to endure rejection, opposition, and loss for the sake of righteousness. Whether it’s giving up dishonest work, turning away from ungodly relationships, being ridiculed for your faith, or even facing legal persecution this mindset is a sign that the flesh is no longer in control.
2 Timothy 3:12 (NIV):
“In fact, everyone who wants to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted.”
Peter is not telling us to seek suffering for its own sake, but to remain faithful when it comes knowing that this mindset is a weapon that breaks the grip of sin.
Hebrews 12:4 (NIV):
“In your struggle against sin, you have not yet resisted to the point of shedding your blood.”
Shalom.
The Book of Galatians is one of the epistles written by the Apostle Paul to a group of churches in the region of Galatia (modern-day Turkey). Paul wrote this letter to address a serious theological crisis: the churches were turning away from the gospel of grace and adopting a legalistic approach to salvation.
Right from the opening verse, Paul identifies himself as the author and emphasizes his divine calling—not from human authority, but directly from Jesus Christ:
Galatians 1:1 (ESV)
“Paul, an apostle—not from men nor through man, but through Jesus Christ and God the Father, who raised him from the dead…”
Paul expresses shock that the Galatian believers were so quickly deserting the gospel he preached. They were being influenced by Judaizers—Jewish Christians who insisted that Gentile believers must obey the Mosaic Law (especially circumcision) to be saved.
Galatians 1:6–7 (ESV)
“I am astonished that you are so quickly deserting him who called you in the grace of Christ and are turning to a different gospel—not that there is another one…”
Paul challenges them strongly in Galatians 3:1 (ESV):
“O foolish Galatians! Who has bewitched you? It was before your eyes that Jesus Christ was publicly portrayed as crucified.”
Paul firmly states that the foundation of the Christian life is faith in Jesus Christ—not obedience to the law. The Galatian churches had begun in faith but were now trying to be perfected by works.
Galatians 3:3 (ESV)
“Are you so foolish? Having begun by the Spirit, are you now being perfected by the flesh?”
Paul’s message echoes Ephesians 2:8–9:
Ephesians 2:8–9 (ESV)
“For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast.”
He clarifies that righteousness comes through faith, just as it did for Abraham:
Galatians 3:6–7 (ESV)
“Just as Abraham ‘believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness’? Know then that it is those of faith who are the sons of Abraham.”
Paul explains the purpose of the law: it was a guardian until Christ came. It reveals sin but cannot save.
Galatians 3:24–25 (ESV)
“So then, the law was our guardian until Christ came, in order that we might be justified by faith. But now that faith has come, we are no longer under a guardian.”
He warns that those who rely on the law for justification are under a curse:
Galatians 3:10 (ESV)
“For all who rely on works of the law are under a curse…”
And if righteousness could come through the law, Christ died for no purpose:
Galatians 2:21 (ESV)
“…if righteousness were through the law, then Christ died for no purpose.”
Paul anticipates a misunderstanding: If we are saved by grace, does that mean we can live however we want? He answers that true believers have crucified the flesh and now live by the Spirit.
Galatians 5:24 (ESV)
“And those who belong to Christ Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires.”
The Christian life is not lawless—it is Spirit-led. The Spirit empowers us to overcome sin and produce godly character.
Galatians 5:16 (ESV)
“But I say, walk by the Spirit, and you will not gratify the desires of the flesh.”
He then lists the “works of the flesh” and warns that those who live like this will not inherit the kingdom of God (Galatians 5:19–21), contrasting them with the fruit of the Spirit:
Galatians 5:22–23 (ESV)
“But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control…”
Paul reminds believers that they are sons and daughters of God, adopted through Christ, and have received the Holy Spirit:
Galatians 4:6 (ESV)
“And because you are sons, God has sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, crying, ‘Abba! Father!’”
This Spirit empowers us to live righteously—not by human strength, but through divine enablement.
The core message of Galatians is that salvation is by grace alone, through faith alone, in Christ alone. Legalism cannot save. Neither can religious rituals. Only faith working through love matters in Christ.
Galatians 5:6 (ESV)
“For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision counts for anything, but only faith working through love.”
As believers, we are called to be continually filled with the Holy Spirit:
Ephesians 5:18 (ESV)
“And do not get drunk with wine, for that is debauchery, but be filled with the Spirit…”
This comes through prayer, studying Scripture, worship, and fellowship with God.
When we live under grace and walk by the Spirit, sin loses its power, and the law is fulfilled not through obligation, but through love.
Romans 8:2–4 (ESV)
“For the law of the Spirit of life has set you free in Christ Jesus from the law of sin and death… in order that the righteous requirement of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not according to the flesh but according to the Spirit.”
May the Lord bless you. Share this good news with others.
Question: Does this mean that God is not pleased with sacrifices and offerings?
Answer: Let’s examine this in context.
Hebrews 10:5 (NIV) says:
“Therefore, when Christ came into the world, he said: ‘Sacrifice and offering you did not desire, but a body you prepared for me.’”
This statement is a quotation from Psalm 40:6, which reads:
Psalm 40:6 (NIV):
“Sacrifice and offering you did not desire but my ears you have opened burnt offerings and sin offerings you did not require.”
At first glance, this might sound like God is rejecting all forms of worship through offerings. But a closer look reveals the true meaning: God is not ultimately pleased with ritualistic sacrifices made for sin, especially when they are offered without a heart of obedience or faith.
Under the Old Covenant, sacrifices especially burnt offerings and sin offerings were central to Israel’s worship and relationship with God (see Leviticus chapters 1–7). These involved the slaughter of animals to atone for the sins of the people. However, they were never meant to be a permanent solution.
Hebrews 10:3–4 (NIV):
“But those sacrifices are an annual reminder of sins. It is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins.”
Animal sacrifices could cover sin, but not remove it. They pointed forward to a greater, perfect sacrifice Jesus Christ who would once and for all take away sin.
Hebrews 10:10 (NIV):
“And by that will, we have been made holy through the sacrifice of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.”
When Hebrews 10:5 says, “a body you prepared for me,” it refers to the incarnation God the Son taking on human flesh in order to offer Himself as a perfect, voluntary sacrifice. This marks a transition from the Old Covenant to the New Covenant (see Jeremiah 31:31–34, fulfilled in Hebrews 8).
Christ’s sacrifice on the cross is not a temporary covering, but a complete atonement for sin. Through His death, He satisfies the justice of God and provides a way for us to be reconciled to Him eternally (see Romans 3:25–26).
While sacrifices for sin are no longer necessary (because Jesus paid it all), Scripture does affirm other kinds of offerings:Thanksgiving offerings (Psalm 50:14)Offerings for ministry or the work of the Kingdom (Philippians 4:18)Acts of generosity and service, described as “spiritual sacrifices” (1 Peter 2:5, Romans 12:1)
These offerings, when done in faith and gratitude, are still pleasing to God.
Attempting to “earn” forgiveness through gifts, works, or rituals misses the Gospel entirely. We can’t buy God’s favor or atone for our own sins.
Ephesians 2:8–9 (NIV):
“For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God not by works, so that no one can boast.”
Forgiveness and cleansing come only through the blood of Jesus Christ, which has already been offered freely. What we must do is repent turn away from sin with sincere hearts.
1 John 1:9 (NIV):
“If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just and will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness.”
So the real question is: Do you have Jesus in your life?
Have you truly received the only sacrifice that can make you right with God?
Whether the world ends tomorrow or your own life ends today, the only thing that will matter is whether you’ve been covered by the blood of Christ. If the sacrifice of Jesus means nothing to you now, how will you stand before God on the Day of Judgment?
Maranatha