Shalom! Welcome as we reflect on the Scriptures. Today, we focus on the story of Jesus and the man possessed by demons in the tombs. You may have read this account before, but I encourage you to read it again because the Word of God is always fresh and rich in new insights (Psalm 12:6). As you read, please pay special attention to the parts emphasized in capital letters, as they hold deep theological meaning. Mark 5:1–19 (NIV) 1 They came to the other side of the sea, to the region of the Gerasenes.2 When Jesus got out of the boat, a man with an impure spirit came from the tombs to meet him.3 This man lived in the tombs, and no one could bind him anymore, not even with a chain.4 For he had often been chained hand and foot, but he tore the chains apart and broke the irons on his feet. No one was strong enough to subdue him.5 Night and day, among the tombs and in the hills, he would cry out and cut himself with stones.6 When he saw Jesus from a distance, he ran and fell on his knees in front of him.7 He shouted at the top of his voice, “What do you want with me, Jesus, Son of the Most High God? In God’s name, don’t torture me!”8 For Jesus had said to him, “Come out of this man, you impure spirit!”9 Then Jesus asked him, “What is your name?” “My name is Legion,” he replied, “for we are many.”10 AND THE DEMONS BEGGED JESUS AGAIN AND AGAIN NOT TO SEND THEM OUT OF THE REGION.11 A large herd of pigs was feeding on the hillside nearby.12 The demons begged Jesus, “Send us into the pigs; let us go into them.”13 He gave them permission, and the impure spirits came out and entered the pigs. The herd, about two thousand in number, rushed down the steep bank into the lake and drowned.14 The pig herders ran off and reported this in the town and countryside, and the people went out to see what had happened.15 When they came to Jesus, they saw the man who had been possessed by the legion of demons, sitting there, dressed and in his right mind; and they were afraid.16 Those who had seen it explained to the people what had happened to the demon-possessed man and also about the pigs.17 THEN THE PEOPLE BEGAN TO PLEAD WITH JESUS TO LEAVE THEIR REGION.18 As Jesus was getting into the boat, the man who had been demon-possessed begged to go with him.19 But Jesus did not let him, and said, “Go home to your own people and tell them how much the Lord has done for you, and how he has had mercy on you.” Theological Insights and Lessons: The Authority of Jesus Over Demons From the outset, this story underscores the absolute authority of Jesus over the spiritual realm. The man was under the dominion of many demons, as he was possessed by a “legion” (Mark 5:9), a term that implies a large number of demons, possibly as many as 6,000, as a Roman legion consisted of such numbers. These demons tormented the man, making him live among the tombs, a place symbolizing death, isolation, and defilement (Numbers 19:11). Yet, when Jesus arrives, the demons immediately recognize Him and fall to the ground before Him. This reminds us that demons are not all-powerful; they are under the authority of Christ. Even in their rebellion, they cannot escape His sovereignty. As Jesus tells the demons to leave, they beg for mercy, demonstrating their acknowledgment of His divine power (Mark 5:7-8). This shows the ultimate authority of Jesus over evil spirits—He does not just cast them out, but they plead for permission to leave (Luke 8:31). The Territorial Nature of Demonic Influence The demons’ request not to be sent out of the region (Mark 5:10) suggests that they have a territorial influence. The idea of territorial spirits is found throughout Scripture (Daniel 10:13), where demonic forces are said to govern specific regions or peoples. This aligns with the biblical understanding of spiritual warfare, as described in Ephesians 6:12, where Paul writes, “For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this dark world and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms.” The demons’ refusal to leave the area reflects their deep connection to that particular region. It indicates that they had set up a stronghold of evil, bringing destruction and chaos into the lives of the people there. The man, who was a part of that region’s destruction, was freed, but the demons’ resistance to leaving suggests they still had power and influence in the region. The Destructive Nature of Sin and Demonic Forces The man’s condition was a physical and spiritual reflection of the destructive nature of sin and demonic oppression. He had been living among the tombs, isolated, mentally disturbed, and physically harmed (Mark 5:5). This reflects how sin and spiritual bondage destroy a person’s dignity, peace, and relationships. The demons’ ultimate purpose was destruction, and we see this in the fate of the pigs. The demons, upon entering the pigs, caused them to rush into the sea and drown (Mark 5:13). This is a clear picture of how demonic forces seek to destroy life and creation—just as sin leads to death (Romans 6:23). The Rejection of Jesus by the People The shocking response of the townspeople, who begged Jesus to leave the region after seeing the miraculous deliverance of the man, reveals a profound spiritual truth. Instead of rejoicing in the man’s healing, they feared Jesus and His power. This reflects the hardness of the human heart in the face of divine grace. Jesus came to bring salvation, but His presence exposed the deep spiritual blindness and rebellion in the hearts of the people. In John 3:19, Jesus Himself explains that “this is the verdict: Light has come into the world, but people loved darkness instead of light because their deeds were evil.” The people of the region preferred the familiar power of demonic control to the transforming power of Christ. This mirrors how many today reject Christ because they are comfortable in their sin or are afraid of the changes He might bring. The Mission of the Redeemed After the man was healed, he wanted to follow Jesus. But Jesus, instead of allowing him to stay with Him, commanded him to go and testify about what the Lord had done for him (Mark 5:19). This is a crucial lesson: Those who are delivered by Christ are called to share their testimony of His mercy and power. It is through our testimonies that others see the goodness of God and are drawn to Him (Psalm 107:2; Revelation 12:11). In Matthew 28:19-20, Jesus commissions His followers to go into all the world and make disciples. The healed man became a witness to God’s grace, going to his own people and telling them how much the Lord had done for him. This is the essence of the Great Commission—we are not only saved for ourselves but also to bring others into the light of Christ. Conclusion: This story speaks volumes about the nature of spiritual warfare, the power of Christ, and the call of every believer to bear witness to God’s grace. The demons’ plea for mercy and the people’s rejection of Jesus serve as stark reminders that we must choose to welcome Christ into our lives rather than reject Him. The presence of Christ brings healing and freedom, but it also demands a response. Let us remember that the enemy seeks to destroy (John 10:10), but Christ came to give us life, and life abundantly. If you haven’t yet accepted Christ into your life, now is the time to repent and receive His grace. And if you have yet to be baptized, seek to do so as soon as possible, for baptism symbolizes our identification with Christ’s death, burial, and resurrection (Romans 6:4). May the Lord bless you and keep you, now and forevermore.
In the Bible, the “mule” (referred to as “baghala” in some translations) is not a wild donkey, but a hybrid animal resulting from the mating of a horse and a donkey. This hybrid was valued for its unique traits, distinct from both the horse and the donkey, as it combined the strength and endurance of the horse with the patience and resilience of the donkey. The term “baghala” appears in 2 Kings 5:16, where the prophet Elisha refuses Naaman’s offer of gifts after Naaman’s healing. The passage reads: 2 Kings 5:16“But he said, ‘As the Lord lives, before whom I stand, I will receive nothing.’ And even though he urged him to take it, he refused.” In 2 Kings 5:17, Naaman responds with an unusual request: 2 Kings 5:17“Naaman said, ‘If not, then please let your servant have two mule loads of earth, because your servant will no longer offer burnt offerings or sacrifices to any other gods, but to the Lord.’” Theologically, this act of Naaman requesting “two mule loads of earth” is deeply symbolic. Naaman, a Gentile commander, recognizes the Lord God of Israel as the one true God after his miraculous healing. By asking for earth from Israel, Naaman expresses his desire to worship God properly, recognizing the sanctity of the land and the act of offering sacrifices on holy ground. The mules, carrying the earth, represent the humble yet significant means by which Naaman seeks to live out his new faith in the one true God. In biblical history, the use of mules became more widespread among the Israelites, especially in later times, as they were found to be more reliable than horses and donkeys in certain tasks. Mules are known for their endurance and ability to carry heavy loads over long distances, making them useful for both agricultural and military purposes. Here are a few more Bible passages where mules are mentioned: Psalm 32:9“Do not be like the horse or mule, which have no understanding, whose mouths must be held with bit and bridle, or else they will not come near you.” In this verse, the psalmist contrasts the stubbornness of the horse and mule with the need for humans to yield to God’s guidance. Theologically, this is a call for humility and understanding in our relationship with God. Just as a mule requires a bit to be guided, so too should believers submit to God’s direction and not be stiff-necked or rebellious. Ezra 2:66“Their horses numbered seven hundred and thirty-six, and their mules two hundred and forty-five.” This verse, while providing a census of the returned exiles, also highlights the role of mules in daily life during the rebuilding of Jerusalem. Mules were not only seen as work animals but also represented the strength and resources required to restore the nation after the Babylonian exile. Theologically, this can symbolize God’s provision for His people as they rebuild their lives and their faith in Him. 2 Samuel 18:9“Now Absalom met the servants of David. Absalom was riding on a mule, and the mule went under the thick branches of a great tree. His head caught in the tree, and he was left hanging between heaven and earth, while the mule went on.” This tragic incident of Absalom’s death highlights the significance of the mule in royal and military contexts. Theologically, Absalom’s tragic end symbolizes the consequences of pride and rebellion. Absalom, who had risen up against his father David, meets a disgraceful death, caught in a tree while riding a mule. His death marks the ultimate failure of his attempts to usurp God’s anointed king, David. 1 Kings 10:25“And they brought every man his gift, articles of silver and gold, garments, weapons, spices, horses, and mules, each year as a regular tribute.” Mules are mentioned here as part of the tribute to King Solomon. Theologically, this shows how mules, like other valuable commodities, were part of the wealth and power associated with Solomon’s reign. They symbolized the prosperity and peace that came from God’s blessings on His people under a wise and just king. Also, consider Nehemiah 7:68, which gives another list of the resources used in the rebuilding of Jerusalem. The mules here, like those in Ezra, reflect the strength needed for the restoration of God’s people after a time of great trial. Throughout the Bible, the mule serves as a symbol of both endurance and humility. In a spiritual sense, the mule represents the need for believers to endure hardship and remain steadfast in faith, much like how the mule endures heavy loads. Furthermore, the mule’s humble role as a beast of burden parallels the believer’s calling to serve God faithfully, carrying out His will even when it is difficult. In Zechariah 9:9, we see another significant use of a mule in the context of the Messiah’s humble arrival in Jerusalem: Zechariah 9:9“Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion! Shout, O daughter of Jerusalem! Behold, your King is coming to you; He is just and having salvation, lowly and riding on a donkey, a colt, the foal of a donkey.” While this verse mentions a donkey specifically, the connection to the mule is important because both animals were seen as humble and peaceful, unlike the horse, which was associated with war. Jesus’ entry on a donkey (and in some interpretations, the mule) underscores His mission of peace and humility, marking a stark contrast to the militaristic expectations of a conquering king. Conclusion In conclusion, the “baghala” or mule in the Bible is more than just an animal; it carries rich theological significance. It symbolizes endurance, humility, and the faithful carrying of burdens. The mule also highlights the relationship between God and His people—where endurance in faith and submission to God’s guidance are key. As we reflect on these biblical examples, we are reminded of the importance of trusting God in all circumstances and walking humbly before Him, just as the mule quietly and faithfully carries its load. Blessings.
Also, consider Nehemiah 7:68, which gives another list of the resources used in the rebuilding of Jerusalem. The mules here, like those in Ezra, reflect the strength needed for the restoration of God’s people after a time of great trial. Throughout the Bible, the mule serves as a symbol of both endurance and humility. In a spiritual sense, the mule represents the need for believers to endure hardship and remain steadfast in faith, much like how the mule endures heavy loads. Furthermore, the mule’s humble role as a beast of burden parallels the believer’s calling to serve God faithfully, carrying out His will even when it is difficult. In Zechariah 9:9, we see another significant use of a mule in the context of the Messiah’s humble arrival in Jerusalem: Zechariah 9:9“Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion! Shout, O daughter of Jerusalem! Behold, your King is coming to you; He is just and having salvation, lowly and riding on a donkey, a colt, the foal of a donkey.” While this verse mentions a donkey specifically, the connection to the mule is important because both animals were seen as humble and peaceful, unlike the horse, which was associated with war. Jesus’ entry on a donkey (and in some interpretations, the mule) underscores His mission of peace and humility, marking a stark contrast to the militaristic expectations of a conquering king. Conclusion In conclusion, the “baghala” or mule in the Bible is more than just an animal; it carries rich theological significance. It symbolizes endurance, humility, and the faithful carrying of burdens. The mule also highlights the relationship between God and His people—where endurance in faith and submission to God’s guidance are key. As we reflect on these biblical examples, we are reminded of the importance of trusting God in all circumstances and walking humbly before Him, just as the mule quietly and faithfully carries its load. Blessings.