Title October 2020

What is a Yoke in the Bible? (Galatians 5:1)

In biblical terminology, a yoke refers to a wooden crosspiece that is fastened over the necks of oxen or other animals, typically to pull a plow or a cart. It symbolizes a burden or oppression that restricts movement. In Scripture, the concept of a yoke is often used metaphorically to represent servitude, slavery, or the weight of sin and law. A yoke is something that binds or controls, whether it’s in a positive or negative context. For example, the yoke can be a symbol of submission to God or the oppressive rule of sin and Satan.

Here are some key Bible verses that mention the word yoke, with their theological significance:

Deuteronomy 28:48 (NIV) – “Therefore you shall serve your enemies whom the Lord will send against you, in hunger, thirst, nakedness, and in need of everything; and He will put an iron yoke on your neck until He has destroyed you.”

this verse highlights the consequences of disobedience to God. Israel’s sin led to God’s judgment, where they would be oppressed by foreign nations, symbolized by the iron yoke, representing severe hardship and servitude.

Acts 15:10 (NIV) – “Now therefore, why do you test God by putting a yoke on the neck of the disciples, which neither our ancestors nor we were able to bear?”

the Apostle Peter is addressing the burden of the Law. The yoke here represents the Mosaic Law, which, though good, became a heavy burden for God’s people. Peter is arguing that the Gentile believers should not be burdened by the same requirements that were too difficult for even the Israelites to keep.

Galatians 5:1 (NKJV) – “Stand fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free; and do not be entangled again with a yoke of bondage.”

this passage emphasizes the freedom believers have in Christ. Paul is warning the Galatians not to return to legalism (the yoke of bondage), which is a system of salvation through the works of the law rather than through faith in Christ. The yoke of bondage here contrasts the grace of God with the oppressive demands of the law.

1 Timothy 6:1 (NIV) – “All who are under the yoke of slavery should consider their masters worthy of full respect, so that God’s name and our teaching may not be slandered.”

this passage teaches Christian conduct within the context of slavery, a common social structure in the Roman Empire. Paul encourages slaves (those under a yoke of servitude) to honor their masters, showing that the yoke of earthly servitude should not cause a believer to dishonor God’s name. The respect given to earthly authorities reflects the respect due to God.

Leviticus 26:13 (NIV) – “I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt so that you would no longer be slaves to the Egyptians. I broke the bars of your yoke and enabled you to walk with heads held high.

 this is a powerful statement of God’s deliverance. The breaking of the yoke of Egypt symbolizes freedom from oppression, a theme central to the gospel message, where Christ breaks the yoke of sin and slavery to lead His people into freedom.

1 Kings 12:4 (NIV) – “Your father put a heavy yoke on us; now lighten the harsh labor and the heavy yoke he put on us, and we will serve you.”

this passage reflects the people’s appeal to King Rehoboam to reduce the burdens of taxation and forced labor imposed by his father Solomon. The yoke here symbolizes the oppressive rule of a king, which, when excessive, can lead to rebellion and unrest.

Under Whose Yoke Are We?

So, under whose yoke are we?
In biblical terms, yokes are symbols of submission and burden. Every human being is under the influence of one of two yokes: either the yoke of God or the yoke of Satan.

  • The Yoke of Satan:
    Anyone who has not accepted salvation through Jesus Christ is under the yoke of Satan. This yoke represents the weight of sin, death, and separation from God. While an individual may experience worldly success or pleasures, apart from Christ, they are ultimately heading toward destruction. This is the yoke of sin and spiritual death that Jesus came to break.Jesus Himself spoke about  Matthew 11:28-30 (NIV), saying:

    “Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.

  • For my yoke is easy and my burden is light.In this passage, Jesus invites those burdened by the yoke of sin to come to Him for freedom. His yoke is not oppressive but offers peace, grace, and true rest for the soul.The Yoke of Christ:
    On the other hand, those who believe in Jesus and accept His work on the cross are placed under Christ’s yoke. This is not a burden of oppression but one of discipleship, where believers are called to follow Christ’s teachings and example. It is a yoke of grace that leads to spiritual freedom, eternal life, and joy in fellowship with God.

The Final Question: Whose Yoke Are You Under?

It is important for us to reflect on which yoke we are under. If we have not yet surrendered our lives to Christ, we are still under the yoke of Satan—whether we realize it or not. This is why the message of salvation is so urgent: only Christ can set us free from the yoke of sin and lead us into eternal life.

If you have not yet trusted Jesus for salvation, today is the day to surrender your life to Him. In these last days, His invitation to freedom still stands.

Shalom.


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What Does the Word “Hori” Mean in the Bible?

1. “Hori” as a Manger – A Symbol of Humility and Sacrifice

The most familiar meaning of the word hori in the Bible is a manger — a feeding trough for animals such as cows or sheep. This is the context in which we find it in the Nativity story.

Luke 2:7 (ESV):
“And she gave birth to her firstborn son and wrapped him in swaddling cloths and laid him in a manger, because there was no place for them in the inn.”

Jesus Christ, the Son of God, was not born in a palace or comfortable home, but in a stable, and laid in a feeding trough. This setting was not a mistake. It was a powerful symbol of His mission:

Humility: Philippians 2:6–7 (ESV) says, “Though he was in the form of God, did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped, but emptied himself, by taking the form of a servant.”

Accessibility: Christ came not just for the rich or powerful but for all people — even the lowest in society.

Sacrifice: His birth in a place where animals are fed hints at His role as the Lamb of God who would one day be offered as a sacrifice for sin.

Isaiah 53:5–7 (ESV):
“But he was pierced for our transgressions; he was crushed for our iniquities… like a lamb that is led to the slaughter… so he opened not his mouth.”

The manger foreshadowed the Cross — just as lambs were born to be sacrificed, Jesus was born to die for the sins of the world. His birthplace reflected His purpose: to serve, to suffer, and to save.


2. “Hori” as a Bay – A Geographic Feature in Biblical Lands

The second meaning of hori refers to a bay or inlet — a curve in a sea or lake where water reaches inland. This geographical usage appears mainly in the Old Testament when describing boundaries of the Promised Land.

Examples:

Joshua 15:5 (ESV):
“And the east boundary is the Salt Sea, to the mouth of the Jordan. And the boundary on the north side runs from the bay of the sea at the mouth of the Jordan.”

Joshua 18:19 (ESV):
“Then the boundary passed on to the north side of Beth-hoglah. And the boundary ended at the north bay of the Salt Sea, at the south end of the Jordan: this was the south boundary.”

Judges 5:17 (ESV):
“Gilead stayed beyond the Jordan; and Dan, why did he stay with the ships? Asher sat still at the coast of the sea, staying by his landings [hori zake – his bays].”

Acts 27:39 (ESV):
“Now when it was day, they did not recognize the land, but they noticed a bay with a beach, on which they planned if possible to run the ship ashore.”

This meaning helps us understand the topography of ancient Israel and how bays served as important places for trade, travel, and settlement.


Why the Manger Matters Theologically

The fact that Jesus was born in a manger has deep theological implications:

  • Fulfillment of Prophecy: His humble beginnings align with messianic prophecies like Micah 5:2, which foretold the Messiah’s birth in the lowly town of Bethlehem.
  • Identification with the Lowly: Jesus’ birth in a manger shows God’s identification with the poor and marginalized. He didn’t come with royal fanfare but in simplicity and vulnerability.
  • A Foreshadowing of His Death: Just as the manger was a place where lambs were fed, the Cross was where the Lamb of God would be offered. His birth and death bookend His sacrificial mission.

Conclusion

The Hebrew word hori has two meanings in Scripture:

  1. A manger — symbolizing Christ’s humility and purpose as a sacrificial servant.
  2. A bay or inlet — describing physical geography used in boundaries and narratives.

Understanding these meanings deepens our appreciation for biblical language and reveals the richness of God’s plan throughout Scripture.

Shalom.

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DEPART FROM US, JESUS—LEAVE THE DEMONS WITH US”

Shalom! Welcome as we reflect on the Scriptures. Today, we focus on the story of Jesus and the man possessed by demons in the tombs. You may have read this account before, but I encourage you to read it again because the Word of God is always fresh and rich in new insights (Psalm 12:6). As you read, please pay special attention to the parts emphasized in capital letters, as they hold deep theological meaning.

Mark 5:1–19 (NIV)

1 They came to the other side of the sea, to the region of the Gerasenes.
2 When Jesus got out of the boat, a man with an impure spirit came from the tombs to meet him.
3 This man lived in the tombs, and no one could bind him anymore, not even with a chain.
4 For he had often been chained hand and foot, but he tore the chains apart and broke the irons on his feet. No one was strong enough to subdue him.
5 Night and day, among the tombs and in the hills, he would cry out and cut himself with stones.
6 When he saw Jesus from a distance, he ran and fell on his knees in front of him.
7 He shouted at the top of his voice, “What do you want with me, Jesus, Son of the Most High God? In God’s name, don’t torture me!”
8 For Jesus had said to him, “Come out of this man, you impure spirit!”
9 Then Jesus asked him, “What is your name?” “My name is Legion,” he replied, “for we are many.”
10 AND THE DEMONS BEGGED JESUS AGAIN AND AGAIN NOT TO SEND THEM OUT OF THE REGION.
11 A large herd of pigs was feeding on the hillside nearby.
12 The demons begged Jesus, “Send us into the pigs; let us go into them.”
13 He gave them permission, and the impure spirits came out and entered the pigs. The herd, about two thousand in number, rushed down the steep bank into the lake and drowned.
14 The pig herders ran off and reported this in the town and countryside, and the people went out to see what had happened.
15 When they came to Jesus, they saw the man who had been possessed by the legion of demons, sitting there, dressed and in his right mind; and they were afraid.
16 Those who had seen it explained to the people what had happened to the demon-possessed man and also about the pigs.
17 THEN THE PEOPLE BEGAN TO PLEAD WITH JESUS TO LEAVE THEIR REGION.
18 As Jesus was getting into the boat, the man who had been demon-possessed begged to go with him.
19 But Jesus did not let him, and said, “Go home to your own people and tell them how much the Lord has done for you, and how he has had mercy on you.”

Theological Insights and Lessons:

  1. The Authority of Jesus Over Demons

    From the outset, this story underscores the absolute authority of Jesus over the spiritual realm. The man was under the dominion of many demons, as he was possessed by a “legion” (Mark 5:9), a term that implies a large number of demons, possibly as many as 6,000, as a Roman legion consisted of such numbers. These demons tormented the man, making him live among the tombs, a place symbolizing death, isolation, and defilement (Numbers 19:11).

    Yet, when Jesus arrives, the demons immediately recognize Him and fall to the ground before Him. This reminds us that demons are not all-powerful; they are under the authority of Christ. Even in their rebellion, they cannot escape His sovereignty. As Jesus tells the demons to leave, they beg for mercy, demonstrating their acknowledgment of His divine power (Mark 5:7-8). This shows the ultimate authority of Jesus over evil spirits—He does not just cast them out, but they plead for permission to leave (Luke 8:31).

  2. The Territorial Nature of Demonic Influence

    The demons’ request not to be sent out of the region (Mark 5:10) suggests that they have a territorial influence. The idea of territorial spirits is found throughout Scripture (Daniel 10:13), where demonic forces are said to govern specific regions or peoples. This aligns with the biblical understanding of spiritual warfare, as described in Ephesians 6:12, where Paul writes, “For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this dark world and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms.”

    The demons’ refusal to leave the area reflects their deep connection to that particular region. It indicates that they had set up a stronghold of evil, bringing destruction and chaos into the lives of the people there. The man, who was a part of that region’s destruction, was freed, but the demons’ resistance to leaving suggests they still had power and influence in the region.

  3. The Destructive Nature of Sin and Demonic Forces

    The man’s condition was a physical and spiritual reflection of the destructive nature of sin and demonic oppression. He had been living among the tombs, isolated, mentally disturbed, and physically harmed (Mark 5:5). This reflects how sin and spiritual bondage destroy a person’s dignity, peace, and relationships. The demons’ ultimate purpose was destruction, and we see this in the fate of the pigs. The demons, upon entering the pigs, caused them to rush into the sea and drown (Mark 5:13). This is a clear picture of how demonic forces seek to destroy life and creation—just as sin leads to death (Romans 6:23).

  4. The Rejection of Jesus by the People

    The shocking response of the townspeople, who begged Jesus to leave the region after seeing the miraculous deliverance of the man, reveals a profound spiritual truth. Instead of rejoicing in the man’s healing, they feared Jesus and His power. This reflects the hardness of the human heart in the face of divine grace. Jesus came to bring salvation, but His presence exposed the deep spiritual blindness and rebellion in the hearts of the people.

    In John 3:19, Jesus Himself explains that “this is the verdict: Light has come into the world, but people loved darkness instead of light because their deeds were evil.” The people of the region preferred the familiar power of demonic control to the transforming power of Christ. This mirrors how many today reject Christ because they are comfortable in their sin or are afraid of the changes He might bring.

  5. The Mission of the Redeemed

    After the man was healed, he wanted to follow Jesus. But Jesus, instead of allowing him to stay with Him, commanded him to go and testify about what the Lord had done for him (Mark 5:19). This is a crucial lesson: Those who are delivered by Christ are called to share their testimony of His mercy and power. It is through our testimonies that others see the goodness of God and are drawn to Him (Psalm 107:2; Revelation 12:11).

    In Matthew 28:19-20, Jesus commissions His followers to go into all the world and make disciples. The healed man became a witness to God’s grace, going to his own people and telling them how much the Lord had done for him. This is the essence of the Great Commission—we are not only saved for ourselves but also to bring others into the light of Christ.

Conclusion:

This story speaks volumes about the nature of spiritual warfare, the power of Christ, and the call of every believer to bear witness to God’s grace. The demons’ plea for mercy and the people’s rejection of Jesus serve as stark reminders that we must choose to welcome Christ into our lives rather than reject Him. The presence of Christ brings healing and freedom, but it also demands a response.

Let us remember that the enemy seeks to destroy (John 10:10), but Christ came to give us life, and life abundantly. If you haven’t yet accepted Christ into your life, now is the time to repent and receive His grace. And if you have yet to be baptized, seek to do so as soon as possible, for baptism symbolizes our identification with Christ’s death, burial, and resurrection (Romans 6:4).

May the Lord bless you and keep you, now and forevermore.

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How Often Should Christians Partake in the Lord’s Supper?

Introduction
The question of how often we should partake in the Lord’s Supper (also called Holy Communion or the Eucharist) is important for any serious believer. Different denominations observe it with varying frequency—some weekly, others monthly, and some even annually. But what does the Bible actually say? While it doesn’t prescribe a strict timetable, the principles laid out in Scripture give us clear direction when interpreted theologically and spiritually.


1. Christ’s Command: “Do This in Remembrance of Me”

Luke 22:19 (NKJV)“And He took bread, gave thanks and broke it, and gave it to them, saying, ‘This is My body which is given for you; do this in remembrance of Me.’”

The phrase “do this in remembrance of Me” implies repetition. Jesus didn’t mean this to be a one-time event, nor did He tie it exclusively to the Passover. The Greek word for “do” (poieite) is in the present imperative tense, which implies ongoing or repeated action. It’s a perpetual command for His followers.

If someone gave you their photo and said, “Keep this in remembrance of me,” you wouldn’t glance at it once a year and forget it. You would keep it close and regularly reflect on it—especially if that person means a lot to you. So it is with Christ: if He is truly in our hearts, we will want to remember His sacrifice often.


2. The Example of the Early Church

Acts 2:42, 46 (NKJV)
“And they continued steadfastly in the apostles’ doctrine and fellowship, in the breaking of bread, and in prayers… So continuing daily with one accord in the temple, and breaking bread from house to house, they ate their food with gladness and simplicity of heart.”

Here, “breaking of bread” refers not just to common meals but to the Lord’s Supper, especially in verse 42 where it is listed alongside doctrinal teaching and prayer. The early Christians didn’t limit it to annual observances—they practiced it frequently, even daily in some cases.

1 Corinthians 11:26 (NKJV)
“For as often as you eat this bread and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death till He comes.”

Paul uses the phrase “as often as,” showing flexibility but also assuming regular practice. It is not about fulfilling a ritual but about proclaiming the gospel through the Supper. Every participation is a declaration of Jesus’ death and our hope in His return.


3. Theological Significance of Frequent Participation

The Lord’s Supper is not just symbolic—it is sacramental. It nourishes our spiritual life, deepens our communion with Christ and His body (the Church), and serves as a visible sermon of the gospel.

  • Sanctification: Participating regularly helps shape our hearts and minds to live in a state of ongoing repentance and gratitude.
  • Unity: It reminds us that we are one body in Christ (1 Corinthians 10:17).
  • Anticipation of Christ’s Return: We “proclaim the Lord’s death till He comes” (1 Corinthians 11:26), thus keeping our hope alive.

Annual participation hardly reflects the weight of these truths in our daily walk with Christ.


4. No Fixed Frequency, but Clear Spiritual Expectation

The Bible doesn’t mandate a specific frequency for Communion—weekly, monthly, or otherwise. Just like with prayer and gathering:

Prayer:

Pray without ceasing.” – 1 Thessalonians 5:17

Fellowship:

Not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together…” – Hebrews 10:25

These instructions don’t have exact schedules, but spiritually mature believers understand the value of regularity and consistency. The same is true for the Lord’s Supper.


5. Warning Against Minimalist Approaches

Some religious groups argue that Jesus observed the Lord’s Supper only once (during Passover) and thus conclude it should be observed annually. However, this approach overlooks the broader New Testament witness and the early Church’s ongoing practice. Such legalistic minimalism robs the Supper of its transformative power.


6. Additional Commands: Foot Washing and Daily Prayer

John 13:14–15 (NKJV)
“If I then, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another’s feet. For I have given you an example, that you should do as I have done to you.”

Jesus modeled humility and service—not just in words but in action. Regular acts of humility (like foot washing in its cultural and symbolic form) and prayer are also part of the Christian lifestyle.


Conclusion: A Heart That Longs to Remember

The true question is not how often we are required to take Communion, but how often our hearts long to remember Christ. For someone truly born again, who understands the depth of Christ’s sacrifice, it’s unthinkable to wait a year or several months to partake. Love fuels remembrance, and remembrance fuels obedience.

Let us therefore approach the Lord’s Table regularly—with reverence, joy, and a deep desire to honor the One who gave His life for us.

May the Lord bless you and deepen your understanding of His Word.

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Understanding the Meaning of “Konzi” (A Handful)

 Ecclesiastes 4:6 (NIV)
“Better one handful with tranquillity than two handfuls with toil and chasing after the wind.”


What is a Konzi?

In Swahili, konzi means “a handful”—the amount that fits in one hand. Just as a full container is called a debe, a full hand is called a konzi. This simple image carries deep biblical and spiritual significance.

Throughout Scripture, the concept of a “handful” is used metaphorically to reveal God’s power, human limitations, and the importance of contentment.


Biblical Usage of “Handful” 

God’s Sovereignty and Power

Proverbs 30:4 (NIV)
“Who has gone up to heaven and come down?
Who has gathered the wind in the hollow of his hands?
Who has wrapped up the waters in a cloak?
Who has established all the ends of the earth?
What is his name, and what is the name of his son? Surely you know!”

This passage poetically reflects the greatness and incomprehensibility of God. The image of God gathering the wind in His hands (konzi) reminds us that He is Creator and Sustainer of the universe. It also alludes prophetically to Christ—the Son of God—whom only divine revelation can help us recognize.


The Value of Contentment

Ecclesiastes 4:6 (NIV)
“Better one handful with tranquillity than two handfuls with toil and chasing after the wind.”

This verse teaches the principle of contentment—a virtue echoed throughout both Old and New Testaments (see 1 Timothy 6:6). Solomon contrasts peace with striving. More is not always better; sometimes, more brings anxiety, restlessness, and spiritual emptiness. A single konzi (handful) with peace is better than a double portion filled with stress.


God’s Supreme Authorit

Isaiah 40:12 (NIV)
“Who has measured the waters in the hollow of his hand,
or with the breadth of his hand marked off the heavens?
Who has held the dust of the earth in a basket,
or weighed the mountains on the scales and the hills in a balance?”

God’s omnipotence is described using human imagery—His hand measuring the vast oceans. The konzi here speaks not only to God’s power but to His control over creation. It reassures believers of His supreme authority over all things.


Symbolism in Worship and Judgment

Exodus 9:8 (NIV)
“Then the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, ‘Take handfuls of soot from a furnace and have Moses toss it into the air in the presence of Pharaoh.’”

Here, a handful becomes a tool of judgment in God’s hand. God uses even the smallest elements—dust and soot—as instruments of His will. Theologically, this shows that nothing is too small for God to use in carrying out His divine purposes.


Offerings and Sincerity

Leviticus 2:2 (NIV)
“He is to take from it a handful of the finest flour and some olive oil, together with all the incense, and burn this as a memorial portion on the altar, a food offering, an aroma pleasing to the Lord.”

The konzi in this context represents a sincere and pleasing offering. God is pleased not by the quantity but by the quality and intent of what we bring to Him. This foreshadows New Testament teachings about worship in spirit and truth (John 4:24).


Practical Application: The Better Portion

The central message from Ecclesiastes 4:6 reminds us that:

  • Having less with peace is greater than having more with stress.
  • Pursuing contentment over greed is a biblical principle.
  • God honors simplicity, sincerity, and restful trust in Him.

In our world today, it’s easy to chase after “more”—more money, status, possessions—but Scripture calls us to treasure peace, humility, and God’s presence over abundance that leads to anxiety.


Prayer:
Lord, help us to find joy in the little we have. Teach us to value peace over possessions, and to walk in contentment, knowing that You are our portion. Amen.

 

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What is a Mule in the Bible? (2 Kings 5:16)

In the Bible, the “mule” (referred to as “baghala” in some translations) is not a wild donkey, but a hybrid animal resulting from the mating of a horse and a donkey. This hybrid was valued for its unique traits, distinct from both the horse and the donkey, as it combined the strength and endurance of the horse with the patience and resilience of the donkey.

The term “baghala” appears in 2 Kings 5:16, where the prophet Elisha refuses Naaman’s offer of gifts after Naaman’s healing. The passage reads:

2 Kings 5:16
“But he said, ‘As the Lord lives, before whom I stand, I will receive nothing.’ And even though he urged him to take it, he refused.”

In 2 Kings 5:17, Naaman responds with an unusual request:

2 Kings 5:17
“Naaman said, ‘If not, then please let your servant have two mule loads of earth, because your servant will no longer offer burnt offerings or sacrifices to any other gods, but to the Lord.’”

Theologically, this act of Naaman requesting “two mule loads of earth” is deeply symbolic. Naaman, a Gentile commander, recognizes the Lord God of Israel as the one true God after his miraculous healing. By asking for earth from Israel, Naaman expresses his desire to worship God properly, recognizing the sanctity of the land and the act of offering sacrifices on holy ground. The mules, carrying the earth, represent the humble yet significant means by which Naaman seeks to live out his new faith in the one true God.

In biblical history, the use of mules became more widespread among the Israelites, especially in later times, as they were found to be more reliable than horses and donkeys in certain tasks. Mules are known for their endurance and ability to carry heavy loads over long distances, making them useful for both agricultural and military purposes.

Here are a few more Bible passages where mules are mentioned:

Psalm 32:9
“Do not be like the horse or mule, which have no understanding, whose mouths must be held with bit and bridle, or else they will not come near you.”

In this verse, the psalmist contrasts the stubbornness of the horse and mule with the need for humans to yield to God’s guidance. Theologically, this is a call for humility and understanding in our relationship with God. Just as a mule requires a bit to be guided, so too should believers submit to God’s direction and not be stiff-necked or rebellious.

Ezra 2:66
“Their horses numbered seven hundred and thirty-six, and their mules two hundred and forty-five.”

This verse, while providing a census of the returned exiles, also highlights the role of mules in daily life during the rebuilding of Jerusalem. Mules were not only seen as work animals but also represented the strength and resources required to restore the nation after the Babylonian exile. Theologically, this can symbolize God’s provision for His people as they rebuild their lives and their faith in Him.

2 Samuel 18:9
“Now Absalom met the servants of David. Absalom was riding on a mule, and the mule went under the thick branches of a great tree. His head caught in the tree, and he was left hanging between heaven and earth, while the mule went on.”

This tragic incident of Absalom’s death highlights the significance of the mule in royal and military contexts. Theologically, Absalom’s tragic end symbolizes the consequences of pride and rebellion. Absalom, who had risen up against his father David, meets a disgraceful death, caught in a tree while riding a mule. His death marks the ultimate failure of his attempts to usurp God’s anointed king, David.

1 Kings 10:25
“And they brought every man his gift, articles of silver and gold, garments, weapons, spices, horses, and mules, each year as a regular tribute.”

Mules are mentioned here as part of the tribute to King Solomon. Theologically, this shows how mules, like other valuable commodities, were part of the wealth and power associated with Solomon’s reign. They symbolized the prosperity and peace that came from God’s blessings on His people under a wise and just king.

Also, consider Nehemiah 7:68, which gives another list of the resources used in the rebuilding of Jerusalem. The mules here, like those in Ezra, reflect the strength needed for the restoration of God’s people after a time of great trial.

Throughout the Bible, the mule serves as a symbol of both endurance and humility. In a spiritual sense, the mule represents the need for believers to endure hardship and remain steadfast in faith, much like how the mule endures heavy loads. Furthermore, the mule’s humble role as a beast of burden parallels the believer’s calling to serve God faithfully, carrying out His will even when it is difficult.

In Zechariah 9:9, we see another significant use of a mule in the context of the Messiah’s humble arrival in Jerusalem:

Zechariah 9:9
“Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion! Shout, O daughter of Jerusalem! Behold, your King is coming to you; He is just and having salvation, lowly and riding on a donkey, a colt, the foal of a donkey.”

While this verse mentions a donkey specifically, the connection to the mule is important because both animals were seen as humble and peaceful, unlike the horse, which was associated with war. Jesus’ entry on a donkey (and in some interpretations, the mule) underscores His mission of peace and humility, marking a stark contrast to the militaristic expectations of a conquering king.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the “baghala” or mule in the Bible is more than just an animal; it carries rich theological significance. It symbolizes endurance, humility, and the faithful carrying of burdens. The mule also highlights the relationship between God and His people—where endurance in faith and submission to God’s guidance are key. As we reflect on these biblical examples, we are reminded of the importance of trusting God in all circumstances and walking humbly before Him, just as the mule quietly and faithfully carries its load.

Blessings.

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What is Ornaments Jingling”

are small bells traditionally tied to the ankles, wrists, or neck. They are often worn by children, dancers in cultural ceremonies, and animals like camels and horses. These bells produce a jingling sound when the wearer moves, making them both decorative and functional. In biblical times, similar bells were used in religious garments and even on animals.


 

1. Isaiah 3:16–17 – Bells as Symbols of Pride and Judgment

“The Lord says, ‘The women of Zion are haughty, walking along with outstretched necks, flirting with their eyes, strutting along with swaying hips, with ornaments jingling on their ankles. Therefore the Lord will bring sores on the heads of the women of Zion; the Lord will make their scalps bald.’”
(Isaiah 3:16–17, NIV)

In this context, the jingling anklets (Bells) worn by the women of Zion symbolize vanity and pride. Their outward adornment reflects inner arrogance. God’s judgment is to strip away this pride, making clear that external beauty or ritual without righteousness is meaningless before Him.

2. Zechariah 14:20 – Bells as Instruments of Holiness

“On that day HOLY TO THE LORD will be inscribed on the bells of the horses, and the cooking pots in the Lord’s house will be like the sacred bowls in front of the altar.”
(Zechariah 14:20, NIV)

In contrast to Isaiah, here bells symbolize consecration. Even the most ordinary things—like horse bells—will bear the inscription “HOLY TO THE LORD,” showing a time when every part of life is dedicated to God’s glory.


3. Exodus 28:33–36 – Bells on the High Priest’s Garment

“Make pomegranates of blue, purple and scarlet yarn around the hem of the robe, with gold bells between them.”
“The gold bells and the pomegranates are to alternate around the hem of the robe.”
“Aaron must wear it when he ministers. The sound of the bells will be heard when he enters the Holy Place before the Lord and when he comes out, so that he will not die.”
“Make a plate of pure gold and engrave on it as on a seal: HOLY TO THE LORD.”
(Exodus 28:33–36, NIV)

Here, the bells are not decorative but functional and sacred. They allow the high priest to be heard when entering the Most Holy Place. The sound represents continual movement in God’s presence and reverence for His holiness. Without this sound, the priest could die, showing the seriousness of God’s holiness.


Bells

1. A Symbol of Presence and Accountability

Just as bells help track the movement of animals or people, spiritually they remind us that God desires to be aware of where we are — not in geography, but in heart. When we are spiritually active and faithful, we “make a sound” in God’s presence. Silence might represent spiritual death or separation from His will.

“Where can I go from your Spirit? Where can I flee from your presence?”
(Psalm 139:7, NIV)

2. A Symbol of Worship and Praise

In many traditional cultures, bells are used in dances and music. Biblically, they also symbolize joyful worship.

“Let everything that has breath praise the Lord.”
(Psalm 150:6, NIV)

A believer “clothed” with God’s bells is one who offers continual praise and reflects a life that honors Him.

3. A Call to Holiness Through the Holy Spirit

Wearing “bells of the Lord” symbolically refers to being filled with the Holy Spirit. Only when we are spiritually alive and consecrated by the Spirit can we truly reflect holiness and be heard in God’s presence.

“Do not get drunk on wine, which leads to debauchery. Instead, be filled with the Spirit.”
(Ephesians 5:18, NIV)

“Since we live by the Spirit, let us keep in step with the Spirit.”
(Galatians 5:25, NIV)


Are We Wearing God’s Bells?

Just as the high priest wore bells to be accepted in God’s holy presence, we must be spiritually prepared—consecrated and filled with the Holy Spirit—to live lives that honor and glorify God.

Ask yourself:

  • Am I spiritually “making a sound” in God’s presence?
  • Is my life a reflection of praise and holiness?
  • Have I been filled with the Holy Spirit?

Shalom – Peace be with you as you walk in step with the Spirit.

 

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What Kind of Person is Called “Deceiver” or “Clever” in the Bible? (Matthew 27:63)

In Matthew 27:63, Jesus is referred to by the religious leaders as “that deceiver.” The Greek word used here is planos, which means a seducer, impostor, or one who misleads. This term was not a compliment it was a direct accusation, branding Jesus as someone who led people astray. Ironically, they were calling Truth Himself (John 14:6) a liar.

“…saying, ‘Sir, we remember, while He was still alive, how that deceiver said, “After three days I will rise.”’”
(Matthew 27:63, NKJV)

This event reveals the deep spiritual blindness of the religious leaders. Even though they heard Jesus’ clear prophecies about His resurrection (e.g., Matthew 16:21, 17:23), they refused to believe. Yet ironically, their concern about His resurrection led them to secure the tomb, which only further validated the resurrection when the tomb was found empty.

The accusation that Jesus was a deceiver is a fulfillment of the prophecy in Isaiah 53:3:

“He is despised and rejected by men, a Man of sorrows and acquainted with grief… and we did not esteem Him.”

Jesus was often misunderstood, slandered, and accused yet He remained faithful to the Father’s mission. The religious leaders failed to recognize the Messiah because they expected a political liberator, not a suffering Savior (cf. John 1:11, Luke 24:25-27).

Misunderstandings and Accusations

Jesus was not only called a deceiver. At different points in His ministry, people accused Him of:

  • Being demon-possessed“He has a demon and is mad. Why do you listen to Him?” (John 10:20)
  • Blasphemy“You, being a Man, make Yourself God.” (John 10:33)
  • Breaking the Sabbath – (John 5:16-18)
  • Using the power of Beelzebub“This fellow does not cast out demons except by Beelzebub, the ruler of the demons.” (Matthew 12:24)

A Warning and Comfort for Believers

Jesus warned His followers that if He was mistreated and falsely accused, they should expect the same treatment.

“Remember the word that I said to you, ‘A servant is not greater than his master.’ If they persecuted Me, they will also persecute you…”
(John 15:20, NKJV)

“It is enough for a disciple that he be like his teacher, and a servant like his master. If they have called the master of the house Beelzebub, how much more will they call those of his household!”
(Matthew 10:25, NKJV)

This shows that rejection, slander, and persecution are not signs of failure in the Christian life they are often signs of faithful discipleship.

Conclusion:

When Jesus was called a “deceiver,” it wasn’t a reflection of who He was—but a reflection of how blind His accusers were. Even today, followers of Christ may be misunderstood, mocked, or mischaracterized. But just as Jesus was vindicated through His resurrection, those who remain faithful to Him will also share in His victory.

“Blessed are you when they revile and persecute you, and say all kinds of evil against you falsely for My sake. Rejoice and be exceedingly glad, for great is your reward in heaven…”
(Matthew 5:11-12, NKJV)

Shalom (Peace to you).

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LET MY PEOPLE GO, THAT THEY MAY SERVE ME”

1. Introduction: Redemption for a Purpose

The exodus of the Israelites from Egypt to Canaan is more than a historical account it is a theological blueprint for the redemptive work of Jesus Christ. God delivered Israel from physical slavery under Pharaoh; in Christ, we are delivered from the spiritual bondage of sin (John 8:34-36). Moses, the deliverer of Israel, prefigures Christ, who delivers humanity through the cross and resurrection.

“For the law was given through Moses, but grace and truth came through Jesus Christ.”
John 1:17, NKJV

Just as God used Moses to lead His people through signs and wonders, Christ’s earthly ministry was marked by greater signs and redemptive miracles (Hebrews 3:3).


2. Why Did God Deliver Israel?

Let’s look at the recurring phrase that appears during the confrontation between Moses and Pharaoh:

Exodus 8:1, NKJV
“And the Lord spoke to Moses, ‘Go to Pharaoh and say to him, “Thus says the Lord: Let My people go, that they may serve Me.”’”

Exodus 9:13, NKJV
“Then the Lord said to Moses, ‘Rise early in the morning and stand before Pharaoh, and say to him, “Thus says the Lord God of the Hebrews: Let My people go, that they may serve Me.”’”

Exodus 10:3, NKJV
“So Moses and Aaron came in to Pharaoh and said to him, ‘Thus says the Lord God of the Hebrews: How long will you refuse to humble yourself before Me? Let My people go, that they may serve Me.’”

The primary reason for deliverance was not just freedom from oppression, but freedom to worship and serve God. God did not set them free to wander aimlessly but to enter into covenant relationship with Him, receive His Law, and serve Him faithfully.


3. From One Master to Another

Paul builds on this theme in the New Testament:

Romans 6:16-18, NKJV
“Do you not know that to whom you present yourselves slaves to obey, you are that one’s slaves whom you obey… But God be thanked that though you were slaves of sin, yet you obeyed from the heart that form of doctrine to which you were delivered. And having been set free from sin, you became slaves of righteousness.”

Here, Paul teaches that salvation is not just from sin, but into righteous obedience. This mirrors Israel’s experience: set free from Pharaoh to become servants of the Lord.

Galatians 5:13, NKJV
“For you, brethren, have been called to liberty; only do not use liberty as an opportunity for the flesh, but through love serve one another.”

Christian liberty is not license to sin, but an invitation to serve God and others in love.


4. How Do We Serve God Today?

a) By Obeying His Word and Commands

Obedience is the first act of worship and service. Jesus Himself said:

John 14:15, NKJV
“If you love Me, keep My commandments.”

God is not honored merely by emotional expressions but through a life of holy obedience.

James 1:22, NKJV
“But be doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves.”


b) By Teaching Others to Follow Him

Jesus gave the Great Commission to every believer:

Matthew 28:19–20, NKJV
“Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them… teaching them to observe all things that I have commanded you…”

Serving God includes sharing the truth with others, whether through preaching, mentoring, parenting, or daily conversation. You don’t need a title to be useful—just faithfulness.

2 Timothy 2:2, NKJV
“And the things that you have heard from me… commit these to faithful men who will be able to teach others also.”


5. We Were Delivered to Worship

When the Israelites left Egypt, their first stop was Mount Sinai, where they received the Law (Exodus 19–20). Their identity as a holy nation and kingdom of priests (Exodus 19:6) began not in Canaan, but in covenant and worship.

Likewise, after salvation, we are given the Holy Spirit to enable us to live in holiness and witness to others.

1 Peter 2:9, NKJV
“But you are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation… that you may proclaim the praises of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light.”


6. Final Call: Live Your Deliverance

You have been saved not to serve yourself, your career, or the world but to serve the Lord with your life.

Colossians 3:23-24, NKJV
“And whatever you do, do it heartily, as to the Lord and not to men… for you serve the Lord Christ.”


Conclusion: Fulfill the Purpose of Your Freedom

God did not deliver you from sin to sit idle. You were saved to serve in holiness, obedience, love, and witness. Just as Israel was given the Law and commissioned to pass it down to generations, you are now commissioned to live and teach the truth of the Gospel.

Titus 2:14, NKJV
“[Jesus] gave Himself for us, that He might redeem us from every lawless deed and purify for Himself His own special people, zealous for good works.”

Maranatha!The Lord is coming soon. Be found serving.

 

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When Did You Last Drop Your Sounding Line?”

1. Understanding the Sounding Line in Scripture

In Acts 27:28, Luke recounts a moment during the Apostle Paul’s journey to Rome when sailors dropped a sounding line to measure the depth of the sea:

“So they took a sounding and found twenty fathoms. A little farther on they took a sounding again and found fifteen fathoms.”
Acts 27:28, ESV

A sounding line was a weighted rope used by ancient sailors to measure water depth. The first measurement showed 20 fathoms (approximately 120 feet), and the second showed 15 fathoms (90 feet), indicating they were approaching land and potentially dangerous rocks.


2. The Spiritual Parallel: Examine Your Depth

This physical practice mirrors a spiritual principle. Just as sailors measured their surroundings to avoid shipwreck, Christians are called to examine their spiritual condition to avoid moral and spiritual ruin.

“Examine yourselves, to see whether you are in the faith. Test yourselves.”
2 Corinthians 13:5, ESV

This practice of spiritual self-examination is a biblical command. The Christian life is a journey through the “seas” of this world, and if we fail to measure our spiritual depth, we may drift into danger without realizing it.


3. The Theology of Drifting and Depth

Drifting in Scripture often refers to slowly moving away from God, usually unnoticed at first.

“Therefore we must pay much closer attention to what we have heard, lest we drift away from it.”
Hebrews 2:1, ESV

Depth, on the other hand, represents intimacy with God, spiritual maturity, and rootedness in the faith.

“But solid food is for the mature, for those who have their powers of discernment trained by constant practice.”
Hebrews 5:14, ESV

When we become spiritually shallow neglecting prayer, Scripture, repentance, and obedience we become more vulnerable to temptation, anxiety, and sin. Like the sailors in Acts 27, we must assess whether we are moving into more dangerous waters or approaching the safety of God’s presence.


4. The Importance of Anchoring Your Soul

When the sailors saw the water becoming shallower, they responded quickly:

“And fearing that we might run on the rocks, they let down four anchors from the stern and prayed for day to come.”
Acts 27:29, ESV

Spiritually, we must anchor ourselves in Christ and pray for the light of God’s guidance.

“We have this as a sure and steadfast anchor of the soul, a hope that enters into the inner place behind the curtain.”
Hebrews 6:19, ESV

Jesus is the anchor of our souls firm, secure, and unchanging. Anchoring in Him means trusting in His Word, seeking His will, and walking in His Spirit.


5. Practical Application: When Did You Last Measure?

  • Are you growing in love, truth, and faith?
  • Are your decisions drawing you nearer to Christ—or further away?
  • Have you allowed distractions, sin, or fear to shallow your spiritual life?

If you’re not checking your spiritual depth regularly, you’re at risk of drifting into spiritual danger. Even small compromises, left unchecked, can lead to disaster.


6. Final Call: Return to Depth

“Draw near to God, and he will draw near to you.”
James 4:8, ESV

“Watch and pray that you may not enter into temptation. The spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.”
Matthew 26:41, ESV


Conclusion: A Daily Discipline of Depth

The story in Acts 27 isn’t just about a storm at sea it’s a spiritual wake-up call. God calls every believer to regularly drop the sounding line of self-examination, to measure spiritual growth, and to respond to danger with repentance and faith.

So—when did you last drop your sounding line?

Be blessed

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