In 1 Samuel 1:15, we find a moving moment where Hannah, who had been praying fervently before the Lord, is mistaken by Eli the priest for being drunk:
“Not so, my lord,” Hannah replied. “I am a woman deeply troubled. I have not been drinking wine or strong drink; I was pouring out my soul before the Lord.”
Her response not only clears up the misunderstanding, but also teaches us something deeper: that wine and strong drink were distinct in biblical times, both culturally and spiritually.
Let’s explore what that difference is — and what it means for us today as followers of Christ.
In ancient Israel, wine was made by fermenting grape juice — nothing else. It held a significant cultural and religious role. It wasn’t just for drinking — it was symbolic of joy, covenant, and even the Messianic hope.
Wine was a normal part of everyday Jewish life, especially during weddings and feasts. At the wedding in Cana (John 2), when the wine ran out, Jesus performed His first miracle by turning water into wine. This wasn’t random — it pointed to the abundance and joy of the Kingdom of God.
Wine was used in religious festivals like Passover. Jesus, during the Last Supper, used wine to represent His blood — sealing the New Covenant (Matthew 26:27–29). He was tying His mission to the traditions of Israel, but fulfilling them in a deeper spiritual way.
Scripture also connects wine to God’s provision and joy:
Psalm 104:15 – “…wine that gladdens the heart of man, oil to make his face shine, and bread that sustains his heart.”
However, wine could also become a stumbling block when misused — leading to spiritual dullness or mockery.
Proverbs 20:1 – “Wine is a mocker, strong drink is a brawler, and whoever is led astray by them is not wise.”
Unlike wine, strong drink was fermented from grains (like barley or wheat) or other fruits like dates and pomegranates. It had a higher alcohol content, and it was not typically part of religious life.
Strong drink was associated with drunkenness, loss of self-control, and often, pagan practices. It was seen as something that clouded judgment, which is why priests were forbidden to drink it during service:
Leviticus 10:9 – “You and your sons are not to drink wine or strong drink whenever you enter the tent of meeting, or you will die. This is a lasting ordinance…”
Its use was linked to revelry, not reverence. In other words, strong drink was more about indulgence than worship.
While the physical beverages may differ slightly today, the spiritual principles remain the same. The Bible warns against drunkenness, not because God is against enjoyment — but because drunkenness leads us away from His presence and blurs our spiritual senses.
Ephesians 5:18 – “Do not get drunk with wine, which leads to debauchery, but be filled with the Spirit.”
Paul contrasts physical intoxication with spiritual fullness. Where wine dulls, the Holy Spirit awakens. Where strong drink leads to chaos, the Spirit leads to peace, joy, and self-control (Galatians 5:22–23).
Hannah reminds us that true worship requires clarity, sincerity, and focus. She wasn’t drunk — she was pouring out her heart to the Lord. Her prayer was so intense, it looked like drunkenness from the outside — but it was actually Spirit-filled surrender.
Today, instead of chasing worldly highs, we’re called to seek the infilling of the Holy Spirit, who is our comfort, counselor, and strength.
We don’t need wine or strong drink to find peace, boldness, or joy — we have Christ. He is our “new wine” (Luke 5:37–38), and He fills us in a way no drink ever could.
Pray deeply and often, like Hannah.
Read and meditate on the Word.
Worship with sincerity, not just ritual.
Avoid anything — wine or otherwise — that dulls your spiritual edge.
Be filled with the Spirit, daily.
God’s desire is not just to cleanse our habits, but to transform our hearts. Whether it’s wine, strong drink, or anything else, if it pulls us away from Him, it’s not worth it. But what He offers — life in the Spirit — is better than anything this world can offer.
May you be filled — not with the things of this world, but with the fullness of Christ.
God bless you richly. Please feel free to share this message.
The twelve tribes of Israel descended from the twelve sons of Jacob. Their names are: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, Joseph (through Ephraim and Manasseh), and Benjamin.
God assigned each tribe specific roles in the nation of Israel — from worship and priestly service to military defense and governance. These roles reveal God’s sovereign design for His people and His plan to maintain holiness, justice, and order among them.
Role & Theology: Reuben was Jacob’s firstborn, traditionally entitled to the birthright, which included leadership and priestly responsibility (Genesis 49:3-4). However, because of his sin (lying with his father’s concubine—Genesis 35:22), God revoked this right. This shows that blessing and position in God’s kingdom are tied to obedience and holiness (Psalm 37:23).
Military Role: Despite losing the birthright, Reuben’s tribe still provided military strength, protecting Israel’s eastern border (Numbers 2:10-16).
Role & Theology: Simeon’s tribe was diminished because of their violent and unjust actions in Shechem (Genesis 34). This fulfilled Jacob’s prophecy that Simeon and Levi would be scattered and divided (Genesis 49:5-7). The judgment shows God’s justice and His disapproval of unrestrained violence (Romans 12:19).
Military Role: They contributed as warriors but lost spiritual influence.
Role & Theology: The Levites were chosen by God for priestly service (Numbers 3:12-13). They served in the tabernacle and temple, offering sacrifices and teaching God’s Law (Exodus 32:26-29). They had no territorial inheritance but were given cities throughout Israel (Numbers 35). Their role symbolizes God’s holiness and the need for atonement (Hebrews 7:23-27).
Role & Theology: Judah became the leading tribe, providing kings (2 Samuel 7:16) and the Messiah, Jesus Christ (Genesis 49:10; Luke 3:33). This tribe represented leadership, royal authority, and worship. Judah’s prominence illustrates God’s faithfulness to His covenant promises (Psalm 89:3-4).
Military & Political: Judah was the political and military heartland of Israel.
Role & Theology: Dan was assigned a judicial role (Genesis 49:16-18), ensuring God’s law was upheld. However, their later idolatry (Judges 18) shows the danger of drifting from God’s commandments (Deuteronomy 13:12-18).
Military Role: Dan served as rear-guard warriors (Numbers 10:25).
Role & Theology: Known for both strength and eloquence (Genesis 49:21), Naphtali contributed to military victories (Judges 4:6-10) and spiritual counsel. Their land became part of Galilee, where Jesus fulfilled Isaiah’s prophecy by ministering (Matthew 4:13-16), showing God’s plan to bring salvation through humble places.
Role & Theology: Gad was a warrior tribe guarding Israel’s eastern border (Genesis 49:19). Their strength represents God’s protection of His people (Psalm 18:34).
Role & Theology: Asher was a wealthy trading tribe, blessed with abundance (Genesis 49:20). This reflects God’s provision and blessing for those who serve Him faithfully (Deuteronomy 28:11).
Role & Theology: Known for wisdom and understanding of times (1 Chronicles 12:32), Issachar’s role teaches the importance of discernment and obedience to God’s timing (Ecclesiastes 3:1).
Role & Theology: Zebulun’s location by the sea made them skilled traders and warriors (Genesis 49:13), illustrating God’s blessing in commerce and strategic defense.
Role & Theology: Joseph’s descendants received strength and leadership (Genesis 49:22-26). Ephraim, in particular, became the political center of the northern kingdom, symbolizing God’s sustaining power despite Israel’s division (1 Kings 12).
Role & Theology: Benjamin, though small, produced mighty warriors (Judges 20:16) and notable leaders like King Saul and Apostle Paul. This highlights that God’s strength is made perfect in weakness (1 Corinthians 1:27-29).
Key Lesson: God’s assignments and blessings depend not on human status but on His sovereign will and faithfulness. As Jesus taught, “the first will be last, and the last will be first” (Matthew 20:16).
The Bible, originally written in Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek, has been translated into hundreds of languages across the world—including Swahili. But with so many versions available, people often ask: Why are there so many Bible translations? And which one is the most accurate?
There are several key reasons:
Languages Evolve Over Time
Just like how modern Swahili has changed from how it was spoken 100 years ago, other languages change too. This means older Bible translations might become harder for modern readers to understand. New translations help communicate the same message in language that fits today’s context.
Different Translation Approaches
Some translators aim for a very literal, word-for-word translation (which can be harder to read but closer to the original text), while others focus more on capturing the overall meaning in a way that’s easy to understand (called thought-for-thought translation). This leads to different versions, each with its strengths.
Theological Perspectives
Sometimes, translations are influenced by the beliefs of the people producing them. For example, a translation done by a particular denomination might lean toward their doctrinal views. That’s why it’s wise to be aware of who made a translation and what they believe.
Access to Better Manuscripts
Over time, scholars have discovered older and more reliable manuscripts of the Bible (like the Dead Sea Scrolls). These discoveries have helped improve accuracy in newer translations.
The “most accurate” Bible is one that remains faithful to the original languages and clearly communicates the meaning to today’s readers. It should be based on trustworthy manuscripts and translated by a group of scholars—not just one individual—to avoid personal bias.
For Swahili speakers, the Swahili Union Version (SUV) is considered a foundational and trustworthy translation. It has stood the test of time and is widely used across denominations. However, newer Swahili translations can still be helpful, especially when used alongside SUV for comparison and deeper understanding.
No single translation is perfect, but God’s message remains clear and unchanged. It’s wise to read from more than one version, compare them, and study the original meanings when possible. Most importantly, let the Holy Spirit guide you as you read and seek to understand God’s Word.
As we stand at the beginning of a new year, it is a sacred moment to hold firmly to the truth we have received in Christ and press forward. This is not the time to look back.
“But one thing I do: forgetting what lies behind and straining forward to what lies ahead, I press on…”
—Philippians 3:13–14, ESV
Don’t go back to the sins that once held you captive. Don’t long for the very things God delivered you from. The old man is crucified with Christ.
“Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come.”
—2 Corinthians 5:17, ESV
You left behind drunkenness, sexual sin, and secret battles like masturbation—keep them in the past. You turned from immodesty and worldly fashion—stay separated.
“As obedient children, do not be conformed to the passions of your former ignorance, but as He who called you is holy, you also be holy in all your conduct.”
—1 Peter 1:14–15, ESV
“Do not love the world or the things in the world…”
—1 John 2:15, ESV
The enemy is strategic. He aims to weaken your faith and pull you back spiritually—especially at transition points like the start of a year. He often targets three areas:
Satan may try to afflict your body or the health of your loved ones—including reproductive health. But God is your Healer.
“Many are the afflictions of the righteous, but the Lord delivers him out of them all.”
—Psalm 34:19, ESV
“He Himself bore our sins in His body on the tree… by His wounds you have been healed.”
—1 Peter 2:24, ESV
Financial pressure may arise—but God is still Jehovah Jireh. Do not return to ungodly methods or covetousness. Resist the pull toward illegal dealings or materialism.
“And my God will supply every need of yours according to His riches in glory in Christ Jesus.”
—Philippians 4:19, ESV
“Keep your life free from love of money, and be content with what you have.”
—Hebrews 13:5, ESV
You may face conflict in your home. This is often a tactic to rob you of your peace and derail your walk with God. Don’t return to old habits—keep your eyes on Christ.
“The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy. I came that they may have life and have it abundantly.”
—John 10:10, ESV
It’s okay to think ahead, but don’t be overwhelmed with anxiety about tomorrow. Fear opens the door to spiritual retreat.
“Therefore do not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself.”
—Matthew 6:34, ESV
“Cast all your anxieties on Him, because He cares for you.”
—1 Peter 5:7, ESV
When you’re in Christ, you are not fighting for victory, but from victory. Christ already overcame.
“But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.”
—1 Corinthians 15:57, ESV
So don’t look back:
Father, don’t turn back.
Mother, don’t turn back.
Brother, sister, child—press on.
Returning to your old ways grieves God.
“I regret that I have made Saul king, for he has turned back from following me and has not performed my commandments.”
—1 Samuel 15:11, ESV
Be like Job, who treasured God’s Word more than his own needs:
“I have not departed from the commandment of His lips; I have treasured the words of His mouth more than my portion of food.”
—Job 23:12, ESV
Repent. Return to God. His mercy is available right now.
“I will heal their apostasy; I will love them freely, for my anger has turned from them.”
—Hosea 14:4, ESV
“The Lord God has opened my ear, and I was not rebellious; I turned not backward.”
—Isaiah 50:5, ESV
But if you persist in turning back, the Bible warns:
“For the simple are killed by their turning away, and the complacency of fools destroys them.”
—Proverbs 1:32, ESV
If you need prayer or someone to stand with you spiritually, call: 0789 001 312
God loves you. God bless you.
Share this message and encourage someone else.
Date Written: Around A.D. 60–62
Question:
Is there something unique about using the left hand that made certain people in the Bible be recognized as mighty warriors?
Let’s explore this through Scripture and biblical insight.
Judges 20:16
“Among all these soldiers there were seven hundred select troops who were left-handed, each of whom could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.”
The tribe of Benjamin (which means “son of my right hand”) surprisingly produced many left-handed warriors. These 700 men weren’t just left-handed—they were special forces in their own right, capable of pinpoint accuracy with slingshots.
Their left-handedness is not a spiritual superiority—but their distinctiveness gave them a tactical advantage.
In warfare, being unpredictable is an asset. Most soldiers were right-handed. Fighting a right-hander when you’re also right-handed means you’re used to your opponent’s movement. But fighting a left-hander? That throws off your timing, your defense, and your expectations.
Left-handed warriors had to fight mostly right-handed opponents, so they became familiar with both styles. That made them more adaptable and effective. Meanwhile, right-handed fighters rarely faced left-handers and often lacked that same flexibility.
This highlights a biblical principle:
Ecclesiastes 9:11
“The race is not to the swift or the battle to the strong… but time and chance happen to them all.”
Victory often belongs not to the obvious favorite, but to the one prepared with strategy, precision, and wisdom.
The Bible gives a vivid story of Ehud, a left-handed man used by God to deliver Israel from oppression.
Judges 3:15-16, 21-22
“Ehud, a left-handed man, the son of Gera the Benjamite… made a double-edged sword about a cubit long, which he strapped to his right thigh under his clothing… Ehud reached with his left hand, drew the sword from his right thigh and plunged it into the king’s belly…”
Why was this important? Ehud was able to conceal his weapon because guards checked the left thigh, assuming everyone was right-handed. His difference gave him an advantage—and God used it for Israel’s deliverance.
God often uses what seems unusual or unexpected to fulfill His purpose. We see this pattern throughout Scripture—whether it’s David, a young shepherd defeating Goliath, or Gideon defeating an army with just 300 men.
1 Corinthians 1:27
“But God chose the foolish things of the world to shame the wise; God chose the weak things of the world to shame the strong.”
God doesn’t always choose the conventional. He chooses those who are available, obedient, and uniquely positioned to fulfill His will.
In the New Testament, we learn that Christians are also in a battle—not a physical one, but a spiritual one.
Ephesians 6:14, 17
“Stand firm then, with the belt of truth buckled around your waist… Take the helmet of salvation and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God.”
Like the left-handed warriors, we need to fight with God’s strategy, not the world’s. Sometimes our spiritual “weapons” may seem unconventional—prayer, humility, love, truth—but they are mighty through God (2 Corinthians 10:4).
Being different is not a disadvantage in God’s hands—it’s a tool for impact. The left-handed warriors were few, but they were effective because they used what they had with skill and wisdom.
Let God use your uniqueness for His glory. Your gifts, your experiences, your personality—they may not look like everyone else’s, but they are powerful when surrendered to Him.
Share this with someone who needs to know:
God can use what makes you different.
May the Lord bless you.
(The Final Weapon of the Enemy and How Believers Overcome)
1. The Final Assault: The Tongue of Evil
In spiritual warfare, when the enemy has failed to destroy you through temptation, fear, or distraction, he often resorts to his **last and fiercest weapon—**the evil tongue. This includes false accusations, gossip, slander, manipulation, and intimidation. These are not just words; they are spiritual attacks meant to break your faith and silence your calling.
Jeremiah 18:18
“Then they said, ‘Come and let us devise plans against Jeremiah… Come and let us attack him with the tongue, and let us not give heed to any of his words.’”
Jeremiah remained faithful to God’s call, even as people schemed to discredit and destroy him. Their strategy? Verbal assault. When physical attacks failed, they tried to assassinate his character.
From Genesis to Revelation, we see that one of Satan’s primary tools is accusation. In fact, the name Satan in Hebrew means “the accuser.” (cf. Revelation 12:10).
In Daniel 6, Daniel’s enemies plotted against him using legal manipulation and slander. They knew his integrity was untouchable, so they used their tongues to create a law that would criminalize his prayer life.
Daniel 6:4–5
“…they could find no charge or fault, because he was faithful… So these men said, ‘We shall not find any charge against this Daniel unless we find it against him concerning the law of his God.’”
This pattern repeats in the story of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-Nego (Daniel 3:8–12) and in Jeremiah’s persecution (Jeremiah 38). Evil speech led to fiery trials and physical danger, but in every case, God delivered His faithful ones.
Satan knows the power of the tongue. The Bible clearly teaches that words carry life and death. This is not metaphorical—it’s a spiritual principle.
Proverbs 18:21
“Death and life are in the power of the tongue, and those who love it will eat its fruit.”
James 3:6
“And the tongue is a fire, a world of iniquity… it sets on fire the course of nature; and it is set on fire by hell.”
Words can destroy reputations, plant fear, break spirits, and cause people to withdraw from their calling. The enemy uses tongues to ignite a fire of confusion and retreat in the heart of the believer. But if we remain grounded in Christ, we overcome not by silence or retaliation, but by prayer and truth.
Despite being thrown into a lion’s den, into fire, and into muddy pits, the people of God stood firm. They understood that their vindication was not from men, but from the Lord.
Psalm 64:2–4
“Hide me from the secret plots of the wicked… who sharpen their tongue like a sword… that they may shoot in secret at the blameless.”
Psalm 140:3
“They sharpen their tongues like a serpent; the poison of asps is under their lips.”
The early church also faced this. Jesus warned His disciples they would be spoken against falsely for His name’s sake (Matthew 5:11–12). But the response He gave was joy and endurance—because great is their reward in heaven.
Our response to verbal attacks must be prayer, not panic. The believer strikes back spiritually by lifting up their own voice—not in cursing, but in intercession, fasting, and declaring God’s Word.
When God fights for you, the very weapons the enemy forms against you are turned back on them.
Isaiah 54:17
“No weapon formed against you shall prosper, and every tongue which rises against you in judgment You shall condemn. This is the heritage of the servants of the Lord…”
God delivered Daniel from the lions, the three men from the fire, and Jeremiah from the pit. In each case, those who falsely accused them were ultimately judged by God. The trials became testimonies.
If you’re facing slander, false accusations, or verbal attacks, don’t fear. You may be in the final stages of your spiritual trial. This is not the time to give up—it’s the time to stand firm, pray harder, and believe deeper.
Psalm 57:4
“My soul is among lions… their tongue a sharp sword.”
Let the fire meant to consume you refine your faith. Let the pit draw you deeper into prayer. And let the enemy’s words remind you: God is about to elevate you.
Lord, when words rise against me, be my defense. When lies surround me, let Your truth be my covering. Teach me to fight not with my own words, but with prayer, faith, and Your Word. Let no evil tongue prevail against me. I trust in You for deliverance and victory. In Jesus’ name, Amen.
May the Lord bless and strengthen you.
1. God Is a God of Order
The Bible reveals a consistent truth: God establishes order wherever He reigns. From creation to the Church, God sets structures of leadership that reflect His authority and wisdom.
In the family, God appointed the father as the head, the mother as his helper, and children as obedient learners (Ephesians 5:22–33; Colossians 3:18–21). Without this structure, a family falls into chaos. Similarly, when a child tries to take the father’s role—making decisions or assigning duties—the harmony collapses.
This principle of divine order also applies in society and the Church.
Romans 13:1–2
“Let everyone be subject to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which God has established. The authorities that exist have been established by God.
Consequently, whoever rebels against the authority is rebelling against what God has instituted, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves.”
Authority is not just a human construct—it is a theological reality. Resisting legitimate authority is ultimately resisting God’s sovereign will, which has implications both for society and for our spiritual lives (cf. Daniel 2:21; Proverbs 8:15–16).
Just as He sets leaders in society, God appoints pastors and spiritual leaders in the Church to shepherd His people. These leaders are not self-appointed. Scripture affirms that God calls, equips, and ordains them by His Spirit.
Acts 20:28
“Keep watch over yourselves and all the flock of which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers. Be shepherds of the church of God, which he bought with his own blood.”
Ephesians 4:11–12
“So Christ himself gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the pastors and teachers,
to equip his people for works of service, so that the body of Christ may be built up.”
Pastoral leadership is a gift from Christ to His Church. Pastors represent Christ’s ongoing ministry to His people. To reject them is to reject the authority of Christ, the Head of the Church (Colossians 1:18).
Your pastor watches over your spiritual life—teaching, counseling, praying, and even weeping for your growth in Christ.
1 Thessalonians 5:12–13
“Acknowledge those who work hard among you, who care for you in the Lord and who admonish you.
Hold them in the highest regard in love because of their work.”
Galatians 6:6 (NIV)
“Nevertheless, the one who receives instruction in the word should share all good things with their instructor.”
Honoring your pastor is not flattery—it’s a spiritual discipline. It reflects gratitude toward God for His provision and ensures that leaders can serve with joy rather than frustration (Hebrews 13:17).
Pastors will one day stand before God and answer for how they shepherded you.
Hebrews 13:17
“Have confidence in your leaders and submit to their authority because they keep watch over you as those who must give an account.
Do this so that their work will be a joy, not a burden, for that would be of no benefit to you.”
A pastor’s responsibility is eternal in scope. Their role is not just organizational—it is soul-care, directly tied to eternal consequences (James 3:1; Ezekiel 33:6–7).
When church members rebel, ignore instructions, or stir up division, they make pastoral ministry a burden. That not only affects the pastor but can also cause stagnation in the spiritual life of the church.
Hebrews 13:17b
“…so that their work will be a joy, not a burden, for that would be of no benefit to you.”
Consider the story of Aaron and Miriam, who criticized Moses because of his Cushite wife. God responded not with tolerance but with judgment, affirming that Moses had divine backing.
Numbers 12:7–8
“[Moses] is faithful in all my house.
With him I speak face to face, clearly and not in riddles… Why then were you not afraid to speak against my servant Moses?”
Criticizing God’s servants is not just a social sin—it is a spiritual offense. Slander, gossip, and rebellion within the church grieve the Spirit and open the door to spiritual consequences (Proverbs 6:16–19; Jude 1:8–10).
No pastor is perfect. But when mistakes happen, Scripture teaches us to respond with grace and wisdom:
The enemy uses disunity to destroy churches. But love, patience, and mutual honor build a thriving community.
Unlike political leaders who deal with temporary matters, your pastor deals with your soul—the most eternal part of you. Their office is not just symbolic—it is sacred.
1 Peter 5:1–4
“…Be shepherds of God’s flock… not lording it over those entrusted to you, but being examples to the flock.
And when the Chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the crown of glory that will never fade away.”
1 Peter 5:6
“Humble yourselves, therefore, under God’s mighty hand, that he may lift you up in due time.”
God lifts those who walk in humility and submission. Honoring your pastor is part of honoring God’s kingdom agenda in your life.When You Honor Your Pastor, You Honor God
Spiritual leaders are God’s servants for your good. When you honor them, support them, and obey them in the Lord, you align yourself with the flow of God’s grace and order. But when you dishonor them, you resist what God has ordained.
Let us cultivate a heart that esteems our pastors, not because they’re perfect—but because God is using them for our transformation.
“Whoever receives you receives me, and whoever receives me receives him who sent me.”
— Matthew 10:40
May the Lord bless you as you walk in honor and humility.