What is “defilement”?
Defilement is anything that contaminates and destroys your purity, dignity, or honor. Imagine wearing a bright white shirt—yet a small drop of black ink falls on it. Even if it’s only a tiny stain, the whole shirt feels ruined and unsuitable for wear. That single blot is the defilement that spoils the whole garment.
In the same way, for the saints of God, one small compromise can corrupt your spiritual purity. You may be victorious in many areas of your life, but a “small” sin can still stain your holiness before God, regardless of how much you’ve resisted other temptations.
Defilement in the Old TestamentIn the Old Covenant, God gave Israel specific instructions about things that made them ceremonially unclean.
Touching a dead body—whether human or animal—rendered a person unclean. Even priests, if they touched a corpse, could not serve until they were ceremonially cleansed with pure water on the third day, and even then, they had to wait until the seventh day before rejoining the assembly of the Lord (Numbers 19:12).
Certain animals were considered unclean, such as pigs and any that did not chew the cud. Eating them made a person ceremonially unclean (Leviticus 11:7).
Bodily discharges also caused defilement. A man with an emission had to wash and wait until evening before entering the Lord’s assembly (Leviticus 15:16). A woman in her menstrual period was unclean for seven days (Leviticus 12:4), and after childbirth, she had to wait a set number of days before being ceremonially clean—33 days after giving birth to a boy, but 66 days after a girl (Leviticus 12:5).
During the period of uncleanness, the person could not enter the assembly of the Lord or offer sacrifices. Disregarding these laws could result in death.
Defilement in the New TestamentUnder the New Covenant, our defilement is not merely physical but spiritual. All the Old Testament laws were shadows pointing to the deeper issue—the uncleanness of the heart.
Jesus taught:
“But the things that come out of the mouth come from the heart, and these defile a man. For out of the heart come evil thoughts, murder, adultery, sexual immorality, theft, false testimony, and slander. These are what defile a man; but eating with unwashed hands does not defile him.”— Matthew 15:18–20
Just as physical uncleanness in the Old Testament temporarily kept someone from God’s presence, spiritual defilement today—through sin—creates distance between us and the Lord. Even if forgiveness comes quickly after repentance, regaining that deep fellowship with God may take time.
How Defilement Happens TodayDefilement often begins in the thought life. You might not commit sexual sin outwardly, but if you continually dwell on lustful fantasies, your heart becomes stained (Matthew 5:28).
It can also come through:
Watching immoral movies or listening to ungodly music.
Participating in obscene conversations, gossip, or crude jokes (Ephesians 5:4).
Harboring bitterness, jealousy, or pride (James 3:14–16).
Even your speech can defile you:
“With the tongue we bless our Lord and Father, and with it we curse men… Out of the same mouth come blessing and cursing. My brothers, this should not be.”— James 3:9–10
When you indulge in these things, you may notice a sudden spiritual dryness—prayer feels harder, the presence of God feels distant, and the fire of worship dims. That’s a clear sign that defilement has crept in.
Guarding Against DefilementProverbs 4:23 warns:
“Above all else, guard your heart, for it is the wellspring of life.”
We guard our hearts by:
Refusing entry to corrupt thoughts—immediately rejecting them and replacing them with God’s Word (Philippians 4:8).
Avoiding triggers—turn away from media, music, or company that feeds impurity.
Controlling our speech—speak words that build up, not tear down (Ephesians 4:29).
Repenting quickly—don’t let defilement linger; confess and forsake it (1 John 1:9).
ConclusionDefilement—whether through thought, speech, or action—pushes us away from God’s presence. It is not worth the spiritual distance it creates. The good news is that through the blood of Jesus, we can be cleansed completely:
“If we walk in the light, as He is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus His Son purifies us from all sin.”— 1 John 1:7
Let us, therefore, walk in holiness, keeping ourselves undefiled, so our spiritual journey remains free from unnecessary stumbling blocks.
May the Lord help us all to stay pure.
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