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THE GRAVES WERE OPENED, AND THE SAINTS WERE RAISED

Greetings to you in the precious name of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. Thank you for joining in this reflection on a remarkable and often overlooked event that occurred during the death and resurrection of Jesus. This event carries deep theological significance and unveils powerful truths about life after death, resurrection, and salvation.

1. The Threefold Ministry of Jesus

The ministry of Jesus can be understood in three phases:

  1. His earthly ministry — preaching, healing, teaching, and ultimately dying for our sins (John 3:16; Luke 19:10).
  2. His descent to the realm of the dead (Sheol/Hades) — where He proclaimed victory over death and sin (1 Peter 3:18–20).
  3. His ascension and heavenly ministry — where He now intercedes for believers (Hebrews 7:25).

While we often emphasize Jesus’ time on earth and His current reign in heaven, many overlook His work in Hades. Yet this part of His mission is crucial to understanding the full scope of salvation and victory over death.

2. The Significance of the Graves Opening

Matthew 27:50–53 

“And when Jesus had cried out again in a loud voice, he gave up his spirit. At that moment the curtain of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom. The earth shook, the rocks split and the tombs broke open. The bodies of many holy people who had died were raised to life. They came out of the tombs after Jesus’ resurrection and went into the holy city and appeared to many people.”

This event demonstrates that Jesus’ death wasn’t just symbolic—it had immediate, tangible effects in both the physical and spiritual realms. It fulfilled prophecies like:

  • Isaiah 26:19: “But your dead will live, LORD; their bodies will rise—let those who dwell in the dust wake up and shout for joy.”

This moment reveals the inauguration of the resurrection power through Christ—the “firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep” (1 Corinthians 15:20. These saints’ temporary resurrection serves as a foretaste of the general resurrection at Christ’s second coming (1 Thessalonians 4:16).

3. Before Christ: Death as Imprisonment

In the Old Testament understanding, Sheol (or Hades) was a realm where all the dead went—righteous and unrighteous—though their experiences there were not the same (Luke 16:19–31). It was a kind of spiritual waiting room. Even the righteous were not in full communion with God but awaited the Redeemer.

  • Hebrews 2:14–15:
    “Since the children have flesh and blood, he too shared in their humanity so that by his death he might break the power of him who holds the power of death—that is, the devil—and free those who all their lives were held in slavery by their fear of death.”

Jesus’ descent into Hades is not to suffer but to declare victory and liberate the captives:

  •   Ephesians 4:8–9“When he ascended on high, he took many captives and gave gifts to his people. (What does ‘he ascended’ mean except that he also descended to the lower, earthly regions?)”.

4. The Resurrection of the Saints: A Sign of Freedom

The saints who rose and appeared to people in Jerusalem were not ghosts. They were real, physical signs that the power of the grave had been broken. Their resurrection occurred after Jesus’ resurrection because Christ is the “firstborn from the dead” (Colossians 1:18, NIV). This confirmed that He alone had the authority to open the graves.

Their appearance shows that believers are no longer imprisoned by death. Christ had won the victory:

  • 2 Timothy 1:10
    “But it has now been revealed through the appearing of our Savior, Christ Jesus, who has destroyed death and has brought life and immortality to light through the gospel.”

5. What Happens When a Believer Dies Today?

Since Jesus’ resurrection, believers no longer go to a holding place like Sheol. Instead, they go directly to be with the Lord:

  • Luke 23:43
    “Jesus answered him, ‘Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in paradise.’”
  • Philippians 1:23
    “I desire to depart and be with Christ, which is better by far.”

Paradise is now the dwelling place of the righteous dead, where they await the final resurrection with joy and peace. There, they live in the presence of Jesus.

6. But What About the Unbeliever?

Those who die in sin, without turning to Christ, are not free. They still go to a place of darkness and separation from God—commonly referred to as Hades or Hell.

  • Luke 16:23
    “In Hades, where he was in torment, he looked up and saw Abraham far away, with Lazarus by his side.”

They await the final judgment, when their fate will be sealed:

  • Revelation 20:14–15
    “Then death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. The lake of fire is the second death. Anyone whose name was not found written in the book of life was thrown into the lake of fire.”

This is a sobering reality. Without Christ, there is no hope beyond the grave.

7. The Urgency of Salvation

Friend, death can come at any moment, and the return of Christ will be without warning. The Bible says:

  • Proverbs 27:1
    “Do not boast about tomorrow, for you do not know what a day may bring.”
  • Hebrews 2:3
    “How shall we escape if we ignore so great a salvation?”

Today, Jesus still offers the same victory over sin and death. He is calling you to receive the gift of eternal life—freely given through His grace.

8. What Must You Do to Be Saved?

  • Repent sincerely (Acts 3:19)
  • Believe in Jesus Christ (John 3:16)
  • Be baptized for the forgiveness of sins (Acts 2:38)
  • Live a holy life, walking in the Spirit (Romans 8:1–4)

This is not religion—it is a relationship with the One who conquered death for you. If you accept Him today, the grave will never have the final word over your life.

May the Lord bless you and give you peace.

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What Tribe Did Jesus Belong To?

Have you ever asked yourself, “Which tribe did Jesus come from among the twelve tribes of Israel?” It’s a good question and one that leads us to a deeper understanding of both Jesus’ humanity and divinity.

Understanding Biblical Tribes

In the Bible, a “tribe” refers to a group of people descended from a common patriarch. The twelve tribes of Israel trace their lineage back to Jacob (later named Israel), who had twelve sons. Each son became the father of a tribe (Genesis 49:28). Therefore, anyone considered an Israelite had to belong to one of these twelve tribes.

Jesus’ Birth and Heavenly Origin

When it comes to Jesus, His birth was unique. According to Luke 1:35

“And the angel answered her, ‘The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore the child to be born will be called holy the Son of God.’”

Jesus was not born of a human father. He was conceived by the Holy Spirit. This means that in a biological sense, Jesus did not inherit tribal identity through a human male line, as was the custom in Israelite genealogies.

This highlights His divine origin.

As John 1:14

“And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.”

Jesus was truly God in the flesh. His identity transcended any earthly tribe.

Jesus and the Tribe of Judah

Although Jesus was conceived supernaturally, His legal and prophetic lineage still mattered, especially to fulfill the Old Testament promises about the Messiah.

Jesus’ earthly guardian, Joseph, was from the tribe of Judah and a descendant of King David. This is confirmed in the genealogy recorded in Matthew 1:1-16 and Luke 3:23-38. While the genealogies differ slightly in structure, both affirm Jesus’ connection to David’s royal line through Joseph.

The Messiah had to come from the line of David and the tribe of Judah, as prophesied in:

  • Genesis 49:10 

    “The scepter shall not depart from Judah, nor the ruler’s staff from between his feet, until tribute comes to him…”

  • Isaiah 11:1 

    “There shall come forth a shoot from the stump of Jesse, and a branch from his roots shall bear fruit.”

  • 2 Samuel 7:12-13

    “I will raise up your offspring after you, who shall come from your body, and I will establish his kingdom.”

Jesus fulfilled all of these promises. That’s why Revelation 5:5 calls Him:

“The Lion of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David, has conquered…”

Even though His true origin is from heaven, legally and prophetically, Jesus was identified with the tribe of Judah to fulfill God’s covenantal promises.

Have you believed in Jesus and received Him as Lord?

Scripture is clear salvation is found in Him alone.

Acts 4:12 

“And there is salvation in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved.”

If you have not yet trusted in Christ, today is the day of salvation.

Repent of your sins, believe in the Lord Jesus, and be baptized in His name, just as the apostles preached:

Acts 2:38

“And Peter said to them, ‘Repent and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.’”

Jesus came to fulfill God’s promises, and through Him, we are invited into God’s eternal family not through bloodline, but through faith (Galatians 3:26).

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Did Lord Jesus Marry?

Did Lord Jesus ever marry or have a relationship with any woman?

Answer: No, Lord Jesus did not marry or have any relationships with anyone. He was born and lived a life without marriage in order to fulfill the will of His Father. Jesus’ purpose on Earth was to carry out God’s plan of salvation, and He remained focused on that mission. Above all, He never sinned, not even once — including the sin of lust, as stated in Hebrews 4:15:
“For we do not have a high priest who is unable to empathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who has been tempted in every way, just as we are—yet he did not sin.” (NIV)

In John 8:46, Jesus challenges His accusers:

“Which of you can convict me of sin? And if I tell the truth, why do you not believe me?” (NIV)

This underscores His sinless nature, confirming that He was perfect and without any need for earthly relationships or desires that would lead to sin.

There are some who suggest that Jesus had a relationship with Mary Magdalene.

However, this theory is a false claim. It has been spread by those who wish to distort the truth about Jesus, in an effort to make Him seem like an ordinary man. This is a tactic of the enemy — Satan has always tried to undermine the divine nature of God’s work to make it appear less significant. Theologically, this is a denial of the uniqueness and holiness of Christ. As stated in

1 Peter 1:19:

“But with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or defect.” (NIV)

Jesus is not just an ordinary man but the spotless Lamb of God who came to redeem humanity.

Despite these false claims, the truth remains unshaken. The Holy Spirit is the one who works in the hearts of believers, revealing the truth of Christ. It is not about the influence of worldly words or rumors, but about the power of the Holy Spirit leading people to faith. As it is written in John 16:13:
“But when he, the Spirit of truth, comes, he will guide you into all the truth.” (NIV)
So, whether the message of Christ is preached out of deceit or sincerity, God’s plan cannot be thwarted. Those who are destined to believe in Christ will hear the truth and respond in faith, as we see in

Philippians 1:18:

“What then? Only that in every way, whether in pretense or in truth, Christ is preached; and in this I rejoice, yes, and will rejoice.” (NIV)

Theologically, this passage emphasizes the sovereignty of God in using all circumstances for His glory, even if some preach Christ with wrong motives. It is the Holy Spirit that moves in the hearts of those chosen by God.

Those who are destined to believe in the Savior will come to faith, and once they believe, Satan cannot snatch them from Christ’s hands, as stated in

John 10:28-29:

“I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish; no one will snatch them out of my hand. My Father, who has given them to me, is greater than all; no one can snatch them out of my Father’s hand.” (NIV)

To Him, the King of Life, Jesus Christ, be glory forever and ever.

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DON’T LOOK BACK!

Was it really just the simple act of turning around that caused Lot’s wife to lose her life? On the surface, it seems like a small mistake—but the truth is, God does not judge without cause. Her punishment reveals a deeper issue: her heart was still tied to what God was delivering her from.

Today, we’ll explore the spiritual meaning of “looking back,” what Lot’s wife did wrong, and how it serves as a powerful warning for us.

1. What Does It Mean to Look Back?

Let’s begin with Jesus’ words:

Luke 9:61–62

“And another also said, ‘Lord, I will follow You, but let me first go and bid them farewell who are at my house.’
But Jesus said to him, ‘No one, having put his hand to the plow, and looking back, is fit for the kingdom of God.'”

In this passage, Jesus rebukes half-hearted discipleship. “Looking back” doesn’t simply mean glancing over one’s shoulder—it symbolizes a heart that is divided, a life that hesitates between two loyalties. Theologically, this is known as spiritual regression, which contradicts the call to continual sanctification (Hebrews 10:38-39).

2. Lot’s Wife: A Tragic Example

To better understand what went wrong with Lot’s wife, let’s read another warning from Jesus:

Luke 17:28–32

“Likewise as it was also in the days of Lot: They ate, they drank, they bought, they sold, they planted, they built;
but on the day that Lot went out of Sodom it rained fire and brimstone from heaven and destroyed them all.
Even so will it be in the day when the Son of Man is revealed.
In that day, he who is on the housetop, and his goods are in the house, let him not come down to take them away. And likewise the one who is in the field, let him not turn back.
Remember Lot’s wife.“

Jesus issues a powerful one-line warning: “Remember Lot’s wife.” This is the only individual in the entire Bible whom Jesus specifically tells us to remember. Why? Because her story is a sobering symbol of spiritual compromise.

Although she was physically leaving Sodom, her heart remained there. Her turning back was not just a physical act—it was an indication of her attachment to a life God had judged and condemned.

This connects to the biblical theme of idolatry of the heart (Ezekiel 14:3), where even after leaving a sinful environment, the affections of the heart remain entangled with what God detests.

3. The Cost of Looking Back

The judgment that fell on Sodom was not arbitrary. According to:

Deuteronomy 29:23 

“The whole land is brimstone, salt, and burning; it is not sown, nor does it bear, nor does any grass grow there…”

Lot’s wife, overtaken by the fire and brimstone meant for Sodom, became “a pillar of salt” (Genesis 19:26). Salt in this context symbolizes preservation as a warning, much like how unfaithfulness in the wilderness left behind bones and stories to caution future generations (1 Corinthians 10:5-11).

She became a living statue of what happens when we cling to the past and ignore God’s call to move forward.

4. A Call to Press On

This message is also for us who have begun the journey of salvation. Scripture is clear: this world is under judgment (2 Peter 3:7). No prayer can stop the prophetic timetable. What remains is our call to separate from the world and cling fully to Christ.

Turning back today could mean:

  • Returning to a life of sin
  • Re-embracing old habits (e.g., lust, addiction, ungodly speech)
  • Letting worldly comforts and vanity replace God in your heart
  • Abandoning your calling or spiritual disciplines

The Apostle Paul speaks of this danger in Hebrews 10:38–39:

“Now the just shall live by faith; but if anyone draws back, My soul has no pleasure in him.
But we are not of those who draw back to perdition, but of those who believe to the saving of the soul.”

God is calling us forward. We must press on without turning back (Philippians 3:13–14). The fire is behind us—the only safe direction is forward in Christ.

5. What Must You Do Now?

If you haven’t yet surrendered your life to Jesus, do it today. Confess Him as Lord, repent of your sins, and follow Him wholeheartedly (Romans 10:9-10).

And if you’ve already begun turning back—whether in your heart, behavior, or commitment—stop now. Return to the narrow path before it’s too late. A time may come when repentance is no longer possible. Jesus is returning soon, and the Church must be ready.

“Remember Lot’s wife.” Let her story be your warning, not your legacy.

God bless you.

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THE MYSTERIES OF SATAN

Recognizing His Hidden Strategies in the Church

Among the seven churches mentioned in the Book of Revelation, the church in Thyatira stands out in a unique and surprising way. Unlike many of the others, this church received praise from the Lord Jesus for its continual spiritual progress. It was growing in love, faith, service, and patient endurance. Christ Himself said, “I know your works, your love and faith and service and patient endurance, and that your latter works exceed the first” (Revelation 2:19, ESV).

This is a powerful commendation. While other churches were faltering, Thyatira was advancing. However, that very progress attracted the attention of the enemy. Satan did not attack this church through open persecution or moral failure alone. Instead, he used a much more dangerous method: deception through spiritual mystery.

Satan employed hidden traps — subtle and spiritual-looking — to infiltrate the church. He masked his tactics so well that some believers thought they were still serving God, when in fact they were aligning themselves with the enemy. This is what Jesus referred to as “the deep things of Satan” (Revelation 2:24).

Let us, therefore, uncover some of Satan’s spiritual mysteries — deceptive tactics he continues to use today — so that we may stand firm and not fall prey to them.

1. Satan Wants Us to Believe He Cannot Tell the Truth

We often assume that everything Satan says must be a lie. While he is indeed “the father of lies” (John 8:44), he often uses truth deceptively — not to enlighten but to ensnare.

In Acts 16:16–18, when the apostle Paul was ministering in Philippi, a slave girl possessed by a spirit of divination followed him around, crying out, “These men are servants of the Most High God, who proclaim to you the way of salvation.” This statement was true. However, the spirit’s goal was not to support the gospel but to subtly attach itself to Paul’s ministry and disarm his discernment.

Eventually, Paul, “having become greatly annoyed,” discerned the deception and commanded the spirit to leave her in Jesus’ name (Acts 16:18, ESV). The girl was freed, but Paul and Silas were thrown into prison as a result.

Application: Just because something sounds true doesn’t mean it is from God. Not all revelations, visions, or even prophecies that correctly describe your life are of the Holy Spirit. Truth without the right source and fruit can be a trap. “You will recognize them by their fruits” (Matthew 7:16, ESV). Always test the spirits (1 John 4:1).

2. Satan Wants Us to Believe He Cannot Be Present in Church

Many believers falsely assume that Satan only operates outside the church. But Revelation 2:20 exposes this lie. Jesus rebukes the church in Thyatira, saying:
“But I have this against you, that you tolerate that woman Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess and is teaching and seducing my servants to practice sexual immorality and to eat food sacrificed to idols.” (Revelation 2:20, ESV)

This “Jezebel” was not an outsider — she was inside the church, likely a respected figure. Yet she was introducing false teaching and leading believers astray under the guise of spirituality.

Application: Even sincere, growing believers can be misled if they blindly trust every spiritual leader. Just because someone stands behind a pulpit or has a title doesn’t mean their message aligns with Scripture. Always weigh teaching against the Bible. The Bereans were commended for testing even Paul’s message by the Scriptures (Acts 17:11).

3. Satan Wants Us to Picture Him Only as Frightening or Evil-Looking

In many people’s minds, Satan is imagined as a terrifying figure with horns, red skin, and a pitchfork. But this stereotype is far from reality.

The Bible tells us that Satan “disguises himself as an angel of light” (2 Corinthians 11:14, ESV). Before his fall, he was a beautiful and powerful angel (Ezekiel 28:12–17). He still uses beauty, comfort, and even wealth to deceive.

When Satan tempted Jesus in the wilderness, he didn’t come in terrifying form — he came offering the kingdoms of the world (Matthew 4:8–9).

Application: Not every open door or success is from God. Not every peaceful moment is divine peace. Satan can offer worldly blessings to lure you into spiritual compromise. Discernment is key. Ask not just “Is this good?” but “Is this from God?”

4. Satan Wants Us to Think He Cannot Support God’s Work

Satan will sometimes appear to defend or support God’s agenda — but only as a tactic to infiltrate or derail it.

When Jesus told His disciples about His coming suffering and death, Peter reacted emotionally:
“Far be it from you, Lord! This shall never happen to you.” (Matthew 16:22, ESV)

Peter’s words sounded protective, but Jesus recognized the real source:
“Get behind me, Satan! You are a hindrance to me. For you are not setting your mind on the things of God, but on the things of man.” (Matthew 16:23, ESV)

Satan had momentarily hijacked Peter’s compassion to try and stop Jesus from fulfilling His mission.

Application: Sometimes Satan will “support” your calling, your ministry, your purpose — just enough to steer you off course. That’s why spiritual flattery and even “well-meaning” counsel must be weighed carefully.

5. Satan Wants Us to Believe He Cannot Pretend to Be Weak

Sometimes the enemy gains ground not by opposition, but by pretending to be defeated or submissive.

In Joshua 9, the Gibeonites deceived Israel by pretending to be foreigners seeking peace. Joshua made a covenant with them without seeking God’s counsel, only to discover later that they were local enemies (Joshua 9:14–15).

Application: Satan can flatter you, shrink back in apparent defeat, or act as though he’s not a threat — just to lower your guard. Discernment requires constant reliance on the Holy Spirit and not just your own understanding.

6. Satan Wants Us to Think He Is Ignorant or Unaware

In Genesis 3, Satan approached Eve with a question that sounded innocent:
“Did God actually say, ‘You shall not eat of any tree in the garden’?” (Genesis 3:1, ESV)

He deliberately twisted God’s command, pretending ignorance to provoke Eve into engaging with him. That conversation led to humanity’s fall.

Application: The enemy still uses this tactic today. He may pretend to be naïve, harmless, or in need of explanation — drawing you into a trap. Don’t explain or negotiate with temptation. Cut it off at the root.

A Final Word: Are You Spiritually Awake?

These are the last days. The enemy knows his time is short, and he is working overtime to deceive, distract, and destroy. That is why Paul urges us to “not be outwitted by Satan; for we are not ignorant of his designs” (2 Corinthians 2:11, ESV).

So the question is: Are you saved? If Christ were to return today, would you be taken with Him, or left behind?

Jesus is the only way, truth, and life (John 14:6). No amount of spiritual appearance, religious activity, or church attendance can replace a genuine relationship with Him. If you haven’t repented of your sins and given your life to Christ, today is the day.

Repent. Believe. Follow.
And walk in the light, with eyes wide open to the enemy’s devices.

May the Lord bless you and keep you steadfast in truth.

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What Are Spirits of the Dead (Mizimu)?

Do They Really Exist? And How Should We Guard Ourselves Against Them?

In many African traditional belief systems, mizimu refers to the spirits of deceased individuals—souls believed to return to the land of the living. These spirits are thought either to return of their own will or to be summoned by someone with the intent of resolving unresolved issues, offering guidance, or even seeking revenge for wrongs suffered before death.

But what does the Bible say about these beliefs?
Do the spirits of the dead (mizimu) truly exist and operate as some claim?

Biblically, the answer is no.
There is no Scriptural support for the idea that human spirits can return from the dead or be called upon by the living to solve earthly problems. Once a person dies, their soul departs permanently from this world and enters eternity—either in the presence of God or in separation from Him.

Hebrews 9:27 (ESV) clearly states:

“And just as it is appointed for man to die once, and after that comes judgment.”

This passage affirms that death is final in terms of earthly existence. There are no spiritual “visitations” from the dead—no second chances or lingering presences of human souls on earth.

What About the Story of Saul and the Spirit of Samuel?

Some might point to the Old Testament account in 1 Samuel 28, where King Saul, in desperation, sought out a medium (the witch of Endor) to summon the prophet Samuel. The spirit appeared and rebuked Saul, foretelling his impending death.

While this incident is unique, it does not legitimize necromancy or the belief in roaming spirits. In fact, the Law strictly forbade any interaction with the dead:

Deuteronomy 18:10–12 (NIV) says:

“Let no one be found among you… who practices divination or sorcery, interprets omens, engages in witchcraft… or who consults the dead. Anyone who does these things is detestable to the Lord.”

Moreover, after Christ’s death and resurrection, all authority over death and the grave was transferred to Him. The enemy no longer holds the keys to the realm of the dead.

Revelation 1:18 (NIV):

“I am the Living One; I was dead, and now look, I am alive forever and ever! And I hold the keys of death and Hades.”

So What Are These Apparitions That Look Like the Dead?

If the dead cannot return, then what are people seeing or experiencing when they claim to have encountered a deceased loved one?

The answer is: these are deceiving spirits—unclean demons that impersonate the dead.

The Bible warns us that Satan and his demons are masters of disguise.

2 Corinthians 11:14 (ESV):

“And no wonder, for even Satan disguises himself as an angel of light.”

If the devil can appear as an angel, how much easier is it for him or his demons to mimic the voice or appearance of a departed family member? These spirits aim to deceive, mislead, and ultimately draw people away from the truth of the Gospel.

Many cultures end up venerating these apparitions, believing they are honoring their ancestors, when in fact they are unknowingly engaging with demonic spirits. This opens the door to spiritual oppression and bondage.

Psalm 106:37–38 (NIV):

“They sacrificed their sons and their daughters to false gods. They shed innocent blood… whom they sacrificed to the idols of Canaan, and the land was desecrated by their blood.”

Though we may not physically sacrifice today, spiritual deception and worship of false spirits is just as defiling.

How Can We Guard Ourselves?

The only true protection from these deceiving spirits is found in Jesus Christ. Outside of Christ, people are vulnerable to spiritual deception and the influence of demonic forces.

Ephesians 6:11–12 (ESV):

“Put on the whole armor of God, that you may be able to stand against the schemes of the devil. For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against… the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places.”

If you have not yet received salvation through Jesus, now is the time. Only in Him is there true authority over evil spirits and power to discern truth from deception. Those who are in Christ are covered by His blood and protected by the Holy Spirit.

Let us be vigilant. Let us seek biblical understanding, lest we unknowingly give worship to Satan while thinking we are honoring God.

Hosea 4:6 (NKJV):

“My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge.”

May the Lord bless you and give you discernment.
Maranatha—Come, Lord Jesus.

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Why Was Elijah Called “Elijah the Tishbite”?

Understanding the Man and His Mission

Many people wonder about Elijah’s title: “Elijah the Tishbite.” Was Tishbite his father’s name? No, it wasn’t a family name. Rather, it refers to his place of origin—Tishbe, a small town in Gilead, on the eastern side of the Jordan River. Today, this area falls within the modern nation of Jordan.

Just as someone from Nazareth is called a Nazarene (like Jesus in Matthew 2:23), or someone from Samaria is called a Samaritan (like the good Samaritan in Luke 10:33), Elijah was called a Tishbite because he came from Tishbe.

The Bible introduces him this way in:

1 Kings 17:1 (ESV)

“Now Elijah the Tishbite, of Tishbe in Gilead, said to Ahab, ‘As the LORD, the God of Israel, lives, before whom I stand, there shall be neither dew nor rain these years, except by my word.’”

This passage marks Elijah’s sudden appearance on the scene during a time of deep spiritual apostasy in Israel under King Ahab and Queen Jezebel. Though we know little about his background—no record of parents, childhood, marriage, or children—his spiritual identity is powerful and clear.

The Power of Prayer in Elijah’s Life

One of the most striking characteristics of Elijah was his devotion to prayer. Though God used him to perform mighty miracles—calling down fire from heaven (1 Kings 18:38), raising the dead (1 Kings 17:22), and parting the Jordan (2 Kings 2:8)—what truly set Elijah apart was his faith-filled, fervent prayer life.

The New Testament affirms this:

James 5:16–18 (ESV)

“The prayer of a righteous person has great power as it is working.
Elijah was a man with a nature like ours, and he prayed fervently that it might not rain, and for three years and six months it did not rain on the earth.
Then he prayed again, and heaven gave rain, and the earth bore its fruit.”

This passage highlights a profound theological truth: Elijah was not a divine being—he was human, just like us. Yet God responded to his prayers because he prayed earnestly and in righteousness. This shows us that prayer is not limited to prophets or spiritual elites. Any believer walking in righteousness can pray with power and effect.

What We Can Learn from Elijah

  1. Prayer is powerful and accessible. You don’t need to be perfect—just faithful and earnest. (Hebrews 11:6)
  2. Faith must be active. Elijah spoke boldly to kings, but he also retreated to pray in private. His power came from intimacy with God. (1 Kings 19:11–13)
  3. God uses ordinary people. Elijah wasn’t an angel or superhuman. He was a man, just like us—his effectiveness came from his relationship with God.

Encouragement for Today

As believers, we are called to imitate this kind of faith and discipline. We should become people who pray not just occasionally, but fervently—with persistence and boldness. And we should pray not only for ourselves but for one another.

James 5:16 (ESV)

“Confess your sins to one another and pray for one another, that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous person has great power as it is working.”

May the Lord give us the zeal and boldness of Elijah, to stand in truth, to pray in faith, and to walk in righteousness.

Maranatha – Come, Lord Jesus! (Revelation 22:20)

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Who Was Baal?

Baal was a prominent pagan deity worshiped by the Canaanites and the people of Tyre and Sidon. According to Canaanite mythology, Baal was believed to be the son of El, the chief god, and Asherah, his consort. Baal came to be revered as a powerful god, central to the religious systems of these ancient cultures.

The name Baal literally means “lord” or “master.” He was regarded as the god of fertility, rain, and agricultural abundance. People believed that Baal controlled the seasons and the ability of the land to bear fruit. In times of drought or agricultural failure, worshipers would offer sacrifices and prayers to Baal, hoping he would restore the land’s productivity. Similarly, those struggling with infertility would turn to Baal, seeking children as a blessing from him.

Baal worship was widespread in the ancient Near East and eventually crept into Israel, despite God’s clear commands against idolatry. The first notable instance of this is found during the period of the Judges:

“Then the Israelites did evil in the eyes of the Lord and served the Baals. They forsook the Lord, the God of their ancestors, who had brought them out of Egypt. They followed and worshiped various gods of the peoples around them. They aroused the Lord’s anger because they forsook him and served Baal and the Ashtoreths.”
— Judges 2:11–13 (NIV)

Though initially limited, Baal worship among the Israelites intensified dramatically during the reign of King Ahab. Ahab, under the influence of his wife Jezebel—the daughter of Ethbaal, king of the Sidonians—led Israel into deep apostasy:

“Ahab son of Omri did more evil in the eyes of the Lord than any of those before him. He not only considered it trivial to commit the sins of Jeroboam son of Nebat, but he also married Jezebel daughter of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians, and began to serve Baal and worship him. He set up an altar for Baal in the temple of Baal that he built in Samaria. Ahab also made an Asherah pole and did more to arouse the anger of the Lord, the God of Israel, than did all the kings of Israel before him.”
— 1 Kings 16:30–33 (NIV)

It was during this period of rampant idolatry that God raised up the prophet Elijah to confront the false worship and call the people back to Yahweh. The showdown between Elijah and the prophets of Baal on Mount Carmel vividly revealed the impotence of Baal and the absolute supremacy of the true and living God:

“So they took the bull given them and prepared it. Then they called on the name of Baal from morning till noon. ‘Baal, answer us!’ they shouted. But there was no response; no one answered. And they danced around the altar they had made.”
— 1 Kings 18:26 (NIV)

Despite their loud cries and frenzied rituals, Baal remained silent—because he was not a real god. Scripture affirms that idols are nothing but the work of human hands and that behind them are demonic forces meant to deceive:

“They sacrificed to false gods, which are not God—gods they had not known, gods that recently appeared, gods your ancestors did not fear.”
— Deuteronomy 32:17 (NIV)

“No, but the sacrifices of pagans are offered to demons, not to God, and I do not want you to be participants with demons.”
— 1 Corinthians 10:20 (NIV)

In truth, there is only one God—Yahweh, the Creator of heaven and earth. All other so-called gods are false and powerless. Baal was not a god; he was a demonic deception meant to lead people away from the truth.

The story of Baal serves as a strong warning even today. Worshiping anything other than the one true God is idolatry and an offense to Him. God calls His people to exclusive loyalty:

“You shall have no other gods before me.”
— Exodus 20:3 (NIV)

The apostle Paul also warns that idolaters will not inherit the kingdom of God:

“Do not be deceived: Neither the sexually immoral nor idolaters nor adulterers nor men who have sex with men… will inherit the kingdom of God.”
— 1 Corinthians 6:9–10 (NIV)

Let us, therefore, turn away from every form of idolatry and worship the one true God in spirit and in truth.

May the Lord bless and keep us faithful to Him alone.

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WHICH JESUS HAVE YOU RECEIVED? WHICH SPIRIT? WHICH GOSPEL?

Blessed be the name of the Lord Jesus. Welcome as we reflect on the Scriptures.

2 Corinthians 11:4 (ESV) says:
“For if someone comes and proclaims another Jesus than the one we proclaimed, or if you receive a different spirit from the one you received, or if you accept a different gospel from the one you accepted, you put up with it readily enough.”

When Paul wrote these words, he was not praising the Corinthian believers for their tolerance. On the contrary—he was rebuking them. His tone was one of concern and alarm. He was saying, “You’re too willing to tolerate false teachers and false teachings!”

To put it plainly: Paul was warning them not to accept anyone who came preaching a distorted Christ, operating by a counterfeit spirit, or proclaiming a corrupted gospel. The Corinthians were tolerating these things rather than rejecting them—and that was spiritually dangerous.

This warning is just as urgent today as it was then. There are still “other Jesuses,” “other spirits,” and “other gospels” being preached in the world—and even in churches.

Who is this “other Jesus”?

The true Jesus of Scripture declared:
“I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.” – John 14:6 (ESV)

But the “other Jesus” says: “There are many ways to God—through other saints, through religious traditions, or through various world religions.” This is not the Jesus of the Bible—it is a deception.

The true Jesus said:
“If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me.” – Matthew 16:24 (ESV)
And again:
“For what does it profit a man to gain the whole world and forfeit his soul?” – Mark 8:36 (ESV)

But the “other Jesus” says: “You don’t have to deny yourself. You can keep your sinful habits. God looks at your heart, not your outward life.” This false Jesus demands no repentance, no obedience, and no transformation—and that is not the Jesus who saves.

This is why Paul warned the Corinthians: Don’t accept a false Christ. It is not a small error—it is a doorway to spiritual ruin. As Jesus warned:
“For false christs and false prophets will arise and perform great signs and wonders, so as to lead astray, if possible, even the elect.” – Matthew 24:24 (ESV)

What about the “other spirit”?

The true Holy Spirit is the Spirit of holiness. As His name implies, His work is to sanctify—to set us apart from sin and make us more like Christ.

Jesus said of the Holy Spirit:
“When the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth.” – John 16:13 (ESV)

And Paul says:
“But I say, walk by the Spirit, and you will not gratify the desires of the flesh.” – Galatians 5:16 (ESV)

Yet many today are influenced by another spirit—not the Holy Spirit. This counterfeit spirit does not lead to holiness but to compromise. It does not convict of sin but excuses it. It does not lead to truth but to confusion. Under its influence, people indulge in immorality, embrace worldly fashion that dishonors God, harbor bitterness, and ignore Scripture. These are not the fruits of the Spirit (Galatians 5:22–23)—they are works of the flesh.

Beware of spirits that masquerade as holy but produce no evidence of sanctification. 1 John 4:1 (ESV) warns:
“Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God.”

And what of the “other gospel”?

The word gospel means “good news”—specifically, the good news of salvation through Jesus Christ. Paul wrote:
“For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes…” – Romans 1:16 (ESV)

The true gospel calls us to repentance, faith in Christ, and a life of obedience. It delivers us from sin and the coming judgment.

But the “other gospel” makes no such demands. It tells people what they want to hear, not what they need to hear. It tolerates unforgiveness, vengeance, and bitterness. It encourages believers to “pray against” their enemies rather than forgive them—contrary to what Christ taught:

“But if you do not forgive others their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses.” – Matthew 6:15 (ESV)

A gospel that justifies hatred, resentment, and spiritual pride is no gospel at all—it is a message from hell, not from heaven.

Sadly, many churchgoers today are filled with anger and unforgiveness, yet they think they are walking in the light because they attend church and follow religious routines. But without love, forgiveness, and holiness, we are deceiving ourselves.

So ask yourself:

Which Jesus have I received?
Which spirit is influencing my life?
Which gospel do I believe?

Is it the Jesus of Scripture, the true Holy Spirit, and the gospel that leads to salvation? Or is it a counterfeit—crafted to appeal to the flesh but powerless to save?

Let us heed the apostolic warning and discern carefully. As Scripture exhorts:

“Examine yourselves, to see whether you are in the faith. Test yourselves.” – 2 Corinthians 13:5 (ESV)

The times are deceptive. Let us hold fast to the truth.

Maranatha—The Lord is coming soon!

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Who Made David Count the Israelites—God or Satan?

In the Old Testament, we come across two seemingly conflicting accounts about who influenced King David to take a census of Israel. One passage says it was God, and the other says it was Satan. Let’s explore both, and understand how they fit together theologically.

What Do the Scriptures Say?

2 Samuel 24:1 (NKJV):

“Again the anger of the Lord was aroused against Israel, and He moved David against them to say, ‘Go, number Israel and Judah.’”

1 Chronicles 21:1 (NKJV):

“Now Satan stood up against Israel, and moved David to number Israel.”

At first glance, these two verses seem to contradict each other—one says God incited David, the other says Satan did. So who was really responsible?

Understanding the Apparent Contradiction

The answer lies in understanding how God’s sovereignty and human agency work together, and how Satan can be used as an instrument of God’s judgment.

Let’s first consider that:

  • God is sovereign over all things, including the actions of Satan (Job 1:12, Job 2:6).

  • Satan cannot act unless God permits it (Luke 22:31–32).

So when 2 Samuel 24:1 says that God “moved David,” it means God allowed the temptation as a form of judgment against Israel, whose sin had aroused His anger.
When 1 Chronicles 21:1 says Satan moved David, it tells us who was the agent of that temptation—Satan—but not outside of God’s sovereign control.

This is similar to how God allowed Satan to test Job:

“The Lord said to Satan, ‘Behold, all that he has is in your power; only do not lay a hand on his person.’” — Job 1:12
God didn’t do the evil, but He allowed Satan to act for a greater purpose.

An Everyday Illustration

Think of it like this:
If someone says, “The car hit the man,” and another says, “The driver hit the man,” both are right. The car was the tool, but the driver was the one in control.

In the same way:

  • Satan was the tool,

  • But God was the One in ultimate control, allowing Satan to tempt David as part of His broader plan.

Why Was the Census a Sin?

At first, taking a census doesn’t seem wrong. But the issue was David’s motive—he was likely placing his trust in military strength rather than in God. This violated the principle found in:

“Some trust in chariots, and some in horses; but we will remember the name of the Lord our God.” — Psalm 20:7

And also:

“Woe to those who go down to Egypt for help, and rely on horses… but do not look to the Holy One of Israel.” — Isaiah 31:1

God wanted Israel to trust Him, not numbers or human power. That’s why this census brought judgment.

The Judgment and God’s Mercy

After the census, David realized his sin and repented:

“And David said to God, ‘I have sinned greatly, because I have done this thing; but now, I pray, take away the iniquity of Your servant, for I have done very foolishly.’” — 1 Chronicles 21:8

Still, God sent a plague as a form of discipline. But even then, His mercy prevailed:

“And the Lord relented from the destruction, and said to the angel who was destroying, ‘It is enough; now restrain your hand.’” — 1 Chronicles 21:15

This balance of justice and mercy reflects God’s heart—even when He disciplines, it is to correct and redeem.

What Can We Learn?

  1. God is always in control, even over Satan’s actions.

  2. Satan can be used as an instrument of divine judgment, but only by God’s permission.

  3. God desires our trust, not in human strength or numbers, but in His power.

  4. Repentance matters—even when we sin, God is merciful if we turn back to Him.

Final Reflection

If you haven’t received Christ yet, know that we are living in the last days. Jesus is at the door, and the rapture of the church could happen at any moment. If He returned today, would He find you living in sin—or in Him?

“Today, if you hear His voice, do not harden your hearts.” — Hebrews 3:15
“Behold, now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.” — 2 Corinthians 6:2

Maranatha! — The Lord is coming!

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