When we hear the word bisi in our local context today, many of us think of popcorn—puffed corn kernels that are roasted until they pop and turn white. However, the biblical term translated as bisi (in Swahili Bibles) actually refers to something quite different. In the Middle East, especially among the Jewish people of the Old Testament, “bisi” referred not to corn (maize), which was unknown in that region at the time, but to roasted grain, typically wheat or barley. These grains would be lightly roasted and eaten, much like a simple snack or meal, especially during harvest seasons. Unlike popcorn, the appearance of roasted grain does not change dramatically—it simply becomes toasted. You can watch how roasted grain is prepared in traditional Jewish customs here:Watch Video on Roasted Grain Preparation Roasted Grain in the Bible Wherever you encounter the word bisi in Swahili Bibles, it is referring to this type of roasted wheat or barley, not to popped corn. Below are key biblical references that highlight the importance of roasted grain in Israelite culture and worship: 1. Leviticus 23:14 (NIV) “You must not eat any bread, or roasted or new grain, until the very day you bring this offering to your God. This is to be a lasting ordinance for the generations to come, wherever you live.” God gave the Israelites a command: when they enter the Promised Land and begin harvesting, they were not to eat any part of the harvest, including roasted grain, until they had first offered a portion to the Lord—the firstfruits. This teaches the principle of honoring God first before enjoying the blessings He provides. 2. Ruth 2:14 (NIV) “At mealtime Boaz said to her, ‘Come over here. Have some bread and dip it in the wine vinegar.’ When she sat down with the harvesters, he offered her some roasted grain. She ate all she wanted and had some left over.” In this verse, we see roasted grain being shared as part of a simple, generous meal during harvest time. It shows the hospitality of Boaz and his kindness toward Ruth. This was a common food—nourishing, easy to prepare, and widely accessible. 3. 1 Samuel 17:17 (NIV) “Now Jesse said to his son David, ‘Take this ephah of roasted grain and these ten loaves of bread for your brothers and hurry to their camp.’” 4. 1 Samuel 25:18 (NIV) “Abigail acted quickly. She took two hundred loaves of bread, two skins of wine, five dressed sheep, five seahs of roasted grain, a hundred cakes of raisins and two hundred cakes of pressed figs, and loaded them on donkeys.” 5. Joshua 5:11 (NIV) “The day after the Passover, that very day, they ate some of the produce of the land: unleavened bread and roasted grain.” These passages reveal that roasted grain was a common provision, a source of sustenance, and sometimes a gift during times of peace or reconciliation. Spiritual Insight Roasted grain was not just food—it carried spiritual symbolism. It was something easy and quick to prepare, representing the immediate temptation to consume what we harvest. But God commanded that even something that simple should not be eaten until His share—the firstfruits—was presented. This teaches us a crucial truth: We should never prioritize our own consumption or comfort over honoring God first. Today, this principle applies to everything God blesses us with—whether it’s income, food, time, or talents. We are called to honor God first, before using it for ourselves. “Honor the Lord with your wealth, with the firstfruits of all your crops; then your barns will be filled to overflowing…”— Proverbs 3:9–10 (NIV) Even if it’s something small like airtime, snacks, or salary, the believer is invited to pause and acknowledge the source of all blessings—God. That’s how true worship and dependence on Him are demonstrated. Conclusion Whenever you read about “roasted grain” or bisi in the Bible, remember: It refers to roasted wheat or barley, not maize or popcorn. It was a common, quickly prepared food. It was also a symbol of obedience and honoring God with our first and best. So, let’s learn to apply this biblical principle:Always give to God first, even before you begin to enjoy what He has given you.That’s a heart posture of gratitude and faith. Shalom.
The term “dung heap” (or “refuse heap”, “garbage heap”, “ash heap”, or simply “heap of filth”) appears several times in the Bible. A dung heap is a place where waste is dumped—whether it is animal dung (which could later become fertilizer) or garbage from human activities. In simple terms, it’s a kind of landfill or trash pit. In biblical usage, it often symbolizes degradation, disgrace, or the lowest condition a person can be in. Let’s explore how Scripture uses this term and what it spiritually signifies. Biblical Usage and Symbolism Psalm 113:7 (NKJV):“He raises the poor out of the dust, And lifts the needy out of the ash heap.”This verse shows God’s power to lift a person from the most disgraceful or hopeless place—symbolized by the “ash heap”—and elevate them to honor. Spiritually, it reflects God’s redemptive ability to restore dignity. 1 Samuel 2:8 (NKJV):“He raises the poor from the dust and lifts the beggar from the ash heap, to set them among princes and make them inherit the throne of glory.”Similar to Psalms, this highlights God’s transforming power to promote the humble and oppressed. Ezra 6:11 (NKJV):“Also I issue a decree that whoever alters this edict, let a timber be pulled from his house and erected, and let him be hanged on it; and let his house be made a refuse heap because of this.”Here, a refuse heap (or dung heap) symbolizes destruction, disgrace, and the final result of rebellion against God’s decree. Isaiah 25:10 (NKJV):“For on this mountain the hand of the Lord will rest, and Moab shall be trampled down under Him, as straw is trampled down for the refuse heap.”Moab, a symbol of pride and resistance to God, is said to be trampled in filth, signifying total humiliation and defeat. Lamentations 4:5, Daniel 2:5, and Daniel 3:29 also contain expressions involving heaps or garbage pits, often representing judgment or punishment. The New Testament – A Unique Reference In the New Testament, the word appears only once in this context: Luke 14:34–35 (NKJV):“Salt is good; but if the salt has lost its flavor, how shall it be seasoned? It is neither fit for the land nor for the dunghill, but men throw it out. He who has ears to hear, let him hear!” Jesus teaches a profound spiritual lesson: if believers lose their spiritual effectiveness, they are like salt that has lost its flavor—useless, not even worthy of being thrown onto a dung heap where it might otherwise aid in decomposing waste or fertilizing the ground. It becomes totally unredeemable. This message is also reflected in: Matthew 5:13 (NKJV):“You are the salt of the earth; but if the salt loses its flavor, how shall it be seasoned? It is then good for nothing but to be thrown out and trampled underfoot by men.” Spiritual Lessons Jesus compares His followers to salt and light. Salt purifies, preserves, and adds flavor—but if it loses its purpose, it becomes worthless. Likewise, if Christians lose their godly character, they fail in their witness and become spiritually unproductive. A dung heap may still serve a purpose—decaying matter may eventually be turned into fertilizer or even used to generate bioenergy. But salt that’s lost its essence has no value at all. Christ is warning believers: don’t lose your spiritual identity, for without it, even the dung heap is too good for you. Final Reflection and Call to Repentance Have you truly received Christ into your life?The Bible warns that Jesus will return like a thief in the night (1 Thessalonians 5:2). That means He will come unexpectedly—when the world least anticipates it. Are you ready if Jesus were to return today?If you’re unsure, that alone is a clear sign that you need to make things right with God. Repent of your sins sincerely, believe in the gospel, and surrender your life to Christ. He will receive you, forgive you, and fill you with His Holy Spirit. “Behold, now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.” —2 Corinthians 6:2 (NKJV) May the Lord bless you and draw you closer to Himself.